IEC 61784-5-21:2018
(Main)Industrial communication networks - Profiles - Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses - Installation profiles for CPF 21
Industrial communication networks - Profiles - Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses - Installation profiles for CPF 21
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 specifies the installation profiles for CPF 21 (FL-net).
This contribution contains a number of related files covering the communication profiles to be used with IEC 61918.
This installation profile documents contained herewith provide the installation profiles of the communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile family (CPF) by stating which requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by supplementing, modifying, or replacing the other requirements. The installation profiles are specified in Annex A. This annex is read in conjunction with IEC 61918.
Réseaux de communication industriels - Profils - Partie 5-21: Installation de bus de terrain - Profils d’installation pour CPF 21
L’IEC 61784-5-21:2018 définit le profil d’installation pour la CPF 21 (FL-net).
Le profil d’installation est spécifié à l’Annexe A. L’annexe est lue conjointement avec l’IEC 61918:2018.
General Information
Relations
Overview
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 (consolidated with AMD1:2024) defines the installation profiles for CPF 21 (FL‑net) within industrial communication networks. It specifies which requirements of the reference installation standard IEC 61918 apply to CPF 21 and where those requirements are supplemented, modified, or replaced. The standard is intended to be read together with IEC 61918 and related amendments, and organizes CPF‑specific guidance into a single annex (Annex A) covering planning, implementation, verification, administration and maintenance of fieldbus installations.
Key topics and technical requirements
The CPF 21 installation profile (CP 21/1 - FL‑net) addresses practical, installation‑level requirements including:
- Installation planning
- Planning requirements and network capabilities (supported data rates, topology constraints)
- Selection and use of cabling components (balanced copper and optical fibre)
- Documentation and verification of cabling plans
- Installation implementation
- Cable routing and installation best practices
- Connector, terminator and device installation rules
- Coding, labelling, earthing and bonding of equipment and shielded cabling
- As‑implemented cabling documentation
- Verification and acceptance testing
- On‑site installation verification and acceptance test procedures
- Administration, maintenance and troubleshooting
- Operational administration, maintenance guidance and fault investigation
Notable technical updates in Amendment 1 (2024) include:
- Addition of 1 000 Mbit/s as a supported data rate and inclusion of Category 5e in cabling/connectors tables.
- Revisions to single‑mode silica fibre parameters (bandwidth and optical power budget) for CP 21/1.
Standards referenced in the profile include IEC 61918, IEC 61784‑2, IEC 61158, and cabling norms such as ISO/IEC 11801‑3.
Applications and who uses this standard
IEC 61784-5-21 is targeted at professionals involved in industrial fieldbus and factory automation installations:
- System planners and network designers - to define network capabilities and select appropriate cabling and connectors.
- Installers and commissioning engineers - to follow implementation, termination, earthing and labelling rules.
- Verification and validation personnel - to perform installation acceptance tests and verify conformity to CPF 21 profiles.
- Maintenance teams and integrators - for troubleshooting, administration and lifecycle documentation.
- Device manufacturers and vendors - to ensure hardware and cabling compatibility with CPF 21 installation requirements.
Typical use cases include deploying FL‑net fieldbus segments in manufacturing lines, process automation, and retrofit projects requiring consistent, standards‑based cabling and test procedures.
Related standards
- IEC 61918 - Installation of communication networks in industrial premises (primary reference)
- IEC 61784‑2 - Communication profiles (CP definitions)
- IEC 61158 - Fieldbus standards (background on profiles)
- ISO/IEC 11801‑3 - Cabling categories and connector classes
Keywords: IEC 61784-5-21, CPF 21, FL‑net, installation profiles, IEC 61918, fieldbus installation, industrial communication networks, cabling, Category 5e, optical fibre, installation verification.
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Industrial communication networks - Profiles - Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses - Installation profiles for CPF 21". This standard covers: IEC 61784-5-21:2018 specifies the installation profiles for CPF 21 (FL-net). This contribution contains a number of related files covering the communication profiles to be used with IEC 61918. This installation profile documents contained herewith provide the installation profiles of the communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile family (CPF) by stating which requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by supplementing, modifying, or replacing the other requirements. The installation profiles are specified in Annex A. This annex is read in conjunction with IEC 61918.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 specifies the installation profiles for CPF 21 (FL-net). This contribution contains a number of related files covering the communication profiles to be used with IEC 61918. This installation profile documents contained herewith provide the installation profiles of the communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile family (CPF) by stating which requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by supplementing, modifying, or replacing the other requirements. The installation profiles are specified in Annex A. This annex is read in conjunction with IEC 61918.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.040.40 - Industrial process measurement and control; 35.100.40 - Transport layer. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 61784-5-21:2018/AMD1:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase IEC 61784-5-21:2018 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
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IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-6012-8
– 2 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles . 7
5 Installation profile conventions . 8
6 Conformance to installation profiles . 8
Annex A (normative) CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile . 10
A.1 Installation profile scope . 10
A.2 Normative references . 10
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 10
A.4 Installation planning . 10
A.4.1 General . 10
A.4.2 Planning requirements . 10
A.4.3 Network capabilities. 11
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components . 14
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation . 18
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification . 18
A.5 Installation implementation . 18
A.5.1 General requirements . 18
A.5.2 Cable installation . 18
A.5.3 Connector installation . 19
A.5.4 Terminator installation . 19
A.5.5 Device installation . 19
A.5.6 Coding and labelling . 19
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling . 19
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation . 19
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test . 19
A.6.1 General . 19
A.6.2 Installation verification . 19
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test . 20
A.7 Installation administration . 20
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting . 20
Bibliography . 21
Figure 1 – Standards relationships . 6
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet . 12
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling . 13
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables . 14
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords . 14
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical fibre cables . 15
Table A.6 – Connectors for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet . 16
Table A.7 – Optical fibre connecting hardware . 16
Table A.8 – Relationship between FOC and fibre types (CP 21/1) . 16
Table A.9 – Parameters for balanced cables . 18
Table A.10 – Parameters for silica optical fibre cables . 18
– 4 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61784-5-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial
networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61918:2018.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65C/924/FDIS 65C/925/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of IEC 61784-5 series, under the general title Industrial communications
networks – Profiles – Installation of fieldbuses, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related
to the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
This International Standard is one of a series produced to facilitate the use of communication
networks in industrial control systems.
IEC 61918:2018 provides the common requirements for the installation of communication
networks in industrial control systems. This installation profile document provides the
installation profiles of the communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile
family (CPF) by stating which requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by
supplementing, modifying, or replacing the other requirements (see Figure 1).
For general background on fieldbuses, their profiles, and relationship between the installation
profiles specified in this document, see IEC 61158-1.
Each CP installation profile is specified in a separate annex of this document. Each annex is
structured exactly as the reference standard IEC 61918 for the benefit of the persons
representing the roles in the fieldbus installation process as defined in IEC 61918 (planner,
installer, verification personnel, validation personnel, maintenance personnel, administration
personnel). By reading the installation profile in conjunction with IEC 61918, these persons
immediately know which requirements are common for the installation of all CPs and which
are modified or replaced. The conventions used to draft this document are defined in Clause 5.
The provision of the installation profiles in one document for each CPF (for example
IEC 61784-5-21 for CPF 21), allows readers to work with documents of a convenient size.
Figure 1 – Standards relationships
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
1 Scope
This part of IEC 61784 specifies the installation profile for CPF 21 (FL-net ).
The installation profile is specified in Annex A. The annex is read in conjunction with
IEC 61918:2018.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 61918:2018, Industrial communication networks – Installation of communication networks
in industrial premises
The normative references of IEC 61918:2018, Clause 2, apply.
NOTE For profile specific normative references, see Clause A.2.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and abbreviated terms given in
IEC 61918:2018, Clause 3, apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles
CPF 21 consists of one communication profile as specified in IEC 61784-2.
The installation requirements for CP 21/1 (FL-net) are specified in Annex A.
___________
FL-net is the trade name of JEMA/FL-net: The Japan Electrical Manufacturers’ Association / the Factory
Automation Link network. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not
constitute an endorsement by IEC of the trademark holder or any of its products. Compliance does not require
use of the trade name. Use of the trade name requires permission of the trade name holder.
– 8 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
5 Installation profile conventions
The numbering of the clauses and subclauses in the annex of this document corresponds to
the numbering of IEC 61918 main clauses and subclauses.
The annex clauses and subclauses of this document supplement, modify, or replace the
respective clauses and subclauses in IEC 61918.
Where there is no corresponding subclause of IEC 61918 in the normative annex in this
document, the subclause of IEC 61918 applies without modification.
The annex heading letter represents the installation profile assigned in Clause 4. The annex
(sub)clause numbering following the annex letter shall represent the corresponding
(sub)clause numbering of IEC 61918
...
IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.1 2024-03
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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inside
Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
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CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
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IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.1 2024-03
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-8651-7
REDLINE VERSION – 2 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 9
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles . 9
5 Installation profile conventions . 10
6 Conformance to installation profiles . 10
Annex A (normative) CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile . 12
A.1 Installation profile scope . 12
A.2 Normative references . 12
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 12
A.4 Installation planning . 12
A.4.1 General . 12
A.4.2 Planning requirements . 12
A.4.3 Network capabilities. 13
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components . 16
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation . 20
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification . 20
A.5 Installation implementation . 20
A.5.1 General requirements . 20
A.5.2 Cable installation . 20
A.5.3 Connector installation . 21
A.5.4 Terminator installation . 21
A.5.5 Device installation . 21
A.5.6 Coding and labelling . 21
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling . 21
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation . 21
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test . 21
A.6.1 General . 21
A.6.2 Installation verification . 21
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test . 22
A.7 Installation administration . 22
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting . 22
Bibliography . 23
Figure 1 – Standards relationships . 7
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet . 14
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling . 15
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables . 16
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords . 16
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical fibre cables . 17
Table A.6 – Connectors for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet . 18
Table A.7 – Optical fibre connecting hardware . 18
© IEC 2024
Table A.8 – Relationship between FOC and fibre types (CP 21/1) . 18
Table A.9 – Parameters for balanced cables . 20
Table A.10 – Parameters for silica optical fibre cables . 20
REDLINE VERSION – 4 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s),
which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
https://patents.iec.ch. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendment has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 61784-5-21 edition 1.1 contains the first edition (2018-08) [documents 65C/924/FDIS
and 65C/925/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2024-03) [documents 65C/1283/FDIS and
65C/1297/RVD].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content
is modified by amendment 1. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough
red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
© IEC 2024
International Standard IEC 61784-5-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial
networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61918:2018, IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022
and IEC 61918:2018/AMD2:2024.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65C/924/FDIS 65C/925/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of IEC 61784-5 series, under the general title Industrial communications
networks – Profiles – Installation of fieldbuses, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document and its amendment will remain
unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the
data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
REDLINE VERSION – 6 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
This International Standard document is one of a series produced to facilitate the use of
communication networks in industrial control systems.
IEC 61918:2018, IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022 and IEC 61918:2018/AMD2:2024 provides the
common requirements for the installation of communication networks in industrial control
systems. This installation profile document provides the installation profiles of the
communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile family (CPF) by stating which
requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by supplementing, modifying, or
replacing the other requirements (see Figure 1).
For general background on fieldbuses, their profiles, and relationship between the installation
profiles specified in this document, see IEC 61158-1.
Each CP installation profile is specified in a separate annex of this document. Each annex is
structured exactly as the reference standard IEC 61918 for the benefit of the persons
representing the roles in the fieldbus installation process as defined in IEC 61918 (planner,
installer, verification personnel, validation personnel, maintenance personnel, administration
personnel). By reading the installation profile in conjunction with IEC 61918, these persons
immediately know which requirements are common for the installation of all CPs and which
are modified or replaced. The conventions used to draft this document are defined in Clause 5.
The provision of the installation profiles in one document for each CPF (for example
IEC 61784-5-21 for CPF 21), allows readers to work with documents of a convenient size.
© IEC 2024
Figure 1 – Standards relationships
REDLINE VERSION – 8 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION to Amendment 1
This Amendment 1 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
a) in A.4.3.2.3, Table A.1:
– 1 000 (Mbit/s) is added to "Supported data rates (Mbit/s)",
– Category 5e is added to "Cable category per ISO/IEC 11801-3",
– Category 5e is added to "Connecting HW category per ISO/IEC 11801-3";
b) in A.4.3.2.4, Table A.2, Single mode silica:
– "Bandwidth (MHz) or equivalent at λ (nm)" is changed to 120 and 1 500,
– "Maximum channel Insertion loss/optical power budget (dB)" is changed to 10,5.
© IEC 2024
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
1 Scope
This part of IEC 61784 specifies the installation profile for CPF 21 (FL-net ).
The installation profile is specified in Annex A the annex. The annex is read in conjunction
with IEC 61918:2018, IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022 and IEC 61918:2018/AMD2:2024.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 61918:2018 , Industrial communication networks – Installation of communication
networks in industrial premises
IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022
IEC 61918:2018/AMD2:2024
The normative references of IEC 61918:2018, Clause 2, apply.
NOTE For profile specific normative references, see Clause A.2.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and abbreviated terms given in
IEC 61918:2018, Clause 3, and IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022, Clause 3 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles
CPF 21 consists of one communication profile as specified in IEC 61784-2.
___________
FL-net is the trade name of JEMA/FL-net: The Japan Electrical Manufacturers’ Association / the Factory
Automation Link network. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not
constitute an endorsement by IEC of the trademark holder or any of its products. Compliance does not require
use of the trade name. Use of the trade name requires permission of the trade name holder.
The normative references of IEC 61918:2018, Clause 2, IEC 61918:2018/AMD1:2022, Clause 2 and
IEC 61918:2018/AMD2:2024, Clause 2, apply.
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© IEC 2024
The installation requirements for CP 21/1 (FL-net) are specified in Annex A.
5 Installation profile conventions
The numbering of the clauses and subclauses in the annex of this document corresponds to
the numbering of IEC 61918 main clauses and subclauses.
The annex clauses and subclauses of this document supplement, modify, or replace the
respective clauses and subclauses in IEC 61918.
Where there is no corresponding subclause of IEC 61918 in the normative annex in this
document, the subclause of IEC 61918 applies without modification.
The annex heading letter represents the installation profile assigned in Clause 4. The annex
(sub)clause numbering following the annex letter shall represent the corresponding
(sub)clause numbering of IEC 61918.
EXAMPLE Subclause A.4.4 in IEC 61784-5-21 means that CP 21/1 specifies the Subclause 4.4 of IEC 61918.
All main clauses of IEC 61918 are cited and apply in full unless otherwise stated in each
normative installation profile annex.
If all subclauses of a (sub)clause are omitted, then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
apply.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Not applicable", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
does not apply.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Addition:", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
applies with the additions written in the profile.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Replacement:", then the text provided in the profile replaces
the text of the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause.
NOTE A replacement can also comprise additions.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Modification:", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
applies with the modifications written in the profile.
If all (sub)clauses of a (sub)clause are omitted but in this (sub)clause it is written
"(Sub)clause x has addition:" (or "replacement:") or "(Sub)clause x is not applicable.", then
(sub)clause x becomes valid as declared and all the other corresponding
IEC 61918 (sub)clauses apply.
6 Conformance to installation profiles
Each installation profile within this document includes part of the IEC 61918:2018. It may also
include defined additional specifications.
A statement of compliance to an installation profile of this document shall be stated as either
___________
In accordance with ISO/IEC Directives.
© IEC 2024
Compliance to with IEC 61784-5-21:— 2018 and IEC 61784-5-21:2018/AMD1:2024 for
CP 21/m or
Compliance to with IEC 61784-5-21 (Ed.1.01.1) for CP 21/m
where the name within the angle brackets < > is optional and the angle brackets are shall not
to be included. The m within CP 21/m shall be replaced by the profile number 1.
NOTE The name may can be the name of the profile, for example FL-net.
If the name is a trade name then the permission of the trade name holder shall be required.
Product standards shall not include any conformity assessment aspects (including quality
management provisions), neither normative nor informative, other than provisions for product
testing (evaluation and examination).
___________
The date should not be used when the edition number is used.
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© IEC 2024
Annex A
(normative)
CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile
A.1 Installation profile scope
Addition:
This annex specifies the installation profile for Communication Profile CP 21/1 (FL-net). The
CP 21/1 is specified in IEC 61784-2.
A.2 Normative references
Addition:
IEC 61754-18:2001, Fibre optic connector interfaces – Part 18: Type MT-RJ connector family
IEC 60793-2-50:20152018, Optical fibres – Part 2-50: Product specifications – Sectional
specification for class B single-mode fibres
IEC 60603-7-2:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-2: Detail specification for
8-way, unshielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
100 MHz
IEC 60603-7-3:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-3: Detail specification for
8-way, shielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmission with frequencies up to
100 MHz
IEC 60603-7-4:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-4: Detail specification for
8-way, unshielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
250 MHz
IEC 60603-7-5:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-5: Detail specification for
8-way, shielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
250 MHz
ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B, Commercial building telecommunications cabling standard
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms
Subclause 3.3 is not applicable.
A.4 Installation planning
A.4.1 General
Subclause 4.1.4 is not applicable.
A.4.2 Planning requirements
A.4.2.1 Safety
Subclause 4.2.1.3 is not applicable.
© IEC 2024
Subclause 4.2.1.4 is not applicable.
A.4.2.2 Security
Not applicable.
A.4.2.3 Environmental considerations and EMC
Subclause 4.2.3.2 has addition:
Only the products that are declared by the manufacturers as applicable to CP 21/1 fieldbus
network shall be used and included in the bill of material.
A.4.2.4 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.3 Network capabilities
A.4.3.1 Network topology
Subclause 4.3.1.4 is not applicable.
Subclause 4.3.1.5 has addition:
Star topology applies to CP 21/1 fieldbus networks.
A.4.3.2 Network characteristics
A.4.3.2.1 General
A.4.3.2.2 Network characteristics for balanced cabling not based on Ethernet
Not applicable.
A.4.3.2.3 Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet
Replacement:
Table A.1 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 2.
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© IEC 2024
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet
Characteristic CP 21/1
Supported data rates (Mbit/s) 100, 1 000
b
Supported channel length (m) 100
a b
Number of connections in the channel (max.) 4
a
Patch cord length (m) 100
b
Channel class per ISO/IEC 11801-3 (min.) D
c
Cable category per ISO/IEC 11801-3 (min.) 5, 5e
Connecting HW category per ISO/IEC 11801-3 (min.) 5, 5e
d
Cable types –
a
See A.4.4.3.2.
b
For the purpose of this table, the channel definitions of ISO/IEC 11801-3 are
applicable.
c
For additional information, see the IEC 61156 series.
d
As specified in ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B and ISO/IEC 11801.
A.4.3.2.4 Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling
Replacement:
Table A.2 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 3.
© IEC 2024
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling
CP 21/1
Optical fibre type Description
Single mode silica Bandwidth (MHz) or 100 120, 1 500
equivalent at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 10 000
b
Maximum channel 8,5 10,5
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
Multimode silica Modal bandwidth 600 at 1 310
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 2 000
b
Maximum channel 4,5
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
Multimode silica Modal bandwidth 500 at 1 310
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 2 000
b
Maximum channel 8
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
POF Modal bandwidth –
(MHz x 100 m) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) –
a
Maximum length (m) –
Maximum channel –
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware –
Hard clad silica Modal bandwidth –
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) –
a
Maximum length (m) –
Maximum channel –
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware –
a
This value is reduced by connections, splices and bends in
accordance with IEC 61918:2018, Formula (1) in 4.4.3.4.1 of
IEC 61918:2018.
b
According to ISO/IEC 11801; see manufacturer’s data sheet.
A.4.3.2.5 Specific network characteristics
Not applicable.
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© IEC 2024
A.4.3.2.6 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components
A.4.4.1 Cable selection
A.4.4.1.1 Common description
A.4.4.1.2 Copper cables
A.4.4.1.2.1 Balanced cables for Ethernet-based CPs
Replacement:
Table A.3 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 4.
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables
Characteristic CP 21/1
Nominal impedance of cable (tolerance)
100 Ω ± 15 Ω
DCR of conductors < 9,38 Ω /100 m
DCR of shield –
Number of conductors 8
Shielding S/FTP, S/FTQ, S/STP
Colour code for conductor T568A, T568B
Jacket colour requirements –
Jacket material –
Resistance to harsh environment (e.g. UV, oil –
resist, LS0H)
Agency ratings –
Replacement:
Table A.4 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 5.
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords
Characteristic CP 21/1
Nominal impedance of cable (tolerance) 100 Ω ± 15 Ω
DCR of conductors
< 9,38 Ω /100 m
DCR of shield –
Number of conductors 8
Length ≤ 100 m
Shielding S/FTP, S/FTQ, S/STP
Colour code for conductor T568A, T568B
Jacket colour requirements –
Jacket material –
Resistance to harsh environment (e.g. UV, oil resist, –
LS0H)
Agency ratings –
© IEC 2024
A.4.4.1.2.2 Copper cables for non-Ethernet-based CPs
Not applicable.
A.4.4.1.3 Cables for wireless installation
A.4.4.1.4 Optical fibre cables
Replacement:
Table A.5 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 6.
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical fibre cables
Characteristic
9.10/125 µm 50/125 µm 62,5/125 µm 980/1 000 µm 200/230 µm
single mode multimode multimode step index step index
silica silica silica POF hard clad
silica
Standard IEC 60793-2-50 IEC 60793-2-10 IEC 60793-2-10 – –
Type B1.1 Type A1a.1 Type A1b
Attenuation per km – – – – –
(650 nm)
Attenuation per km – – – – –
(820 nm)
a b c
Attenuation per km ≤ 0,5 dB ≤ 1,5 dB ≤ 1,5 dB – –
(1 310 nm)
Number of optical fibres 2 2 2 – –
Jacket colour – – – – –
requirements
Jacket material – – – – –
Resistance to harsh – – – – –
environment (e.g. UV, oil
resist, LS0H)
a
As specified in IEC 60793-2-50, B1.1 B-652.B and by the cable manufacturer.
b
As specified in IEC 60793-2-10, A1a.1 A1-OM2 and by the cable manufacturer.
c
As specified in IEC 60793-2-10, A1b A1-OM1 and by the cable manufacturer.
A.4.4.1.5 Special purpose balanced and optical fibre cables
A.4.4.1.6 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
A.4.4.1.7 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4.2 Connecting hardware selection
A.4.4.2.1 Common description
A.4.4.2.2 Connecting hardware for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet
Replacement:
Table A.6 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 7.
REDLINE VERSION – 18 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
Table A.6 – Connectors for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet
a b b
IEC 60603-7 series IEC 61076-3-106 IEC 61076-3-117 IEC 61076-2-101 IEC 61076-2-109
shielded unshielded Var. 1 Var. 6 Var. 14 M12-4 with M12-8 with
D-coding X-coding
CP IEC 60603 IEC 60603 No No No No No
21/1 -7-3, -7-5 -7-2, -7-4
a
For IEC 60603-7 series, the connector selection is based on the desired channel performance.
b
Housings to protect connectors.
A.4.4.2.3 Connecting hardware for copper cabling CPs not based on Ethernet
Not applicable.
A.4.4.2.4 Connecting hardware wireless installation
A.4.4.2.5 Connecting hardware for optical fibre cabling
Replacement:
Table A.7 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 9.
Table A.7 – Optical fibre connecting hardware
IEC 61754-2 IEC 61754-4 IEC 61754-24 IEC 61754-20 IEC 61754-22 IEC 61754-18
BFOC 2.5 SC SC-RJ LC F-SMA MT–RJ
CP 21/1 No Yes Yes Yes No Yes
NOTE The IEC 61754 series defines the optical fibre connector mechanical interfaces; performance
specifications for optical fibre connectors terminated to specific fibre types are standardised in the IEC 61753
series.
Replacement:
Table A.8 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 10.
Table A.8 – Relationship between FOC and fibre types (CP 21/1)
FOC Fibre type
9.10/125 50/125 µm 62,5/125 µm 980/1 000 µm 200/230 µm Others
µm single
multimode multimode step index step index
mode silica silica POF hard clad
silica silica
BFOC/2,5 No No No No No No
SC Yes Yes Yes No No No
SC-RJ Yes Yes Yes No No No
LC Yes Yes Yes No No No
F-SMA No No No No No No
MT-RJ No Yes Yes No No No
A.4.4.2.6 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
© IEC 2024
A.4.4.2.7 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4.3 Connections within a channel/permanent link
A.4.4.4 Terminators
Subclause 4.4.4.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.5 Device location and connection
Subclause 4.4.5.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.6 Coding and labelling
A.4.4.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shielded cabling
Subclause 4.4.7.5 has addition:
Communication cabling shields shall be earthed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions and the planner’s documentation.
A.4.4.8 Storage and transportation of cables
Subclause 4.4.8.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.9 Routing of cables
Subclause 4.4.9.6 has addition:
Redundant communication cables of CP 21/1 fieldbus network should have jacket of different
colours and be fixed with labels that indicate that these cables are for use with the CP 21/1
fieldbus network. Labels for easy identification shall be provided.
A.4.4.10 Separation of circuits
Addition:
The cabling outside the enclosure shall be separated in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions.
A.4.4.11 Mechanical protection of cabling components
Subclause 4.4.11.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.12 Installation in special areas
Subclause 4.4.12.2 is not applicable.
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© IEC 2024
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification
A.5 Installation implementation
A.5.1 General requirements
A.5.2 Cable installation
A.5.2.1 General requirements for all cabling types
Subclause 5.2.1.2 has replacement:
Table A.9 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 18.
Table A.9 – Parameters for balanced cables
Characteristic Value
a
Minimum bending radius, single bending –
(mm)
a
Bending radius, multiple bending (mm) –
a
Mechanical
Pull forces (N) –
force
a
Permanent tensile forces (N) –
a
Maximum lateral forces (N/cm) –
a
Temperature range during installation (°C) –
a
Depending on cable type; see manufacturer’s data sheet
Table A.10 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 19.
Table A.10 – Parameters for silica optical fibre cables
Characteristic Value
a
Minimum bending radius, single bending
–
(mm)
a
Bending radius, multiple bending (mm) –
a
Mechanical
Pull forces (N) –
force
a
Permanent tensile forces (N) –
a
Maximum lateral forces (N/cm) –
a
Temperature range during installation (°C) –
a
Depending on cable type; see manufacturer’s data sheet.
A.5.2.2 Installation and routing
A.5.2.3 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
© IEC 2024
A.5.2.4 Specific requirements for wireless installation
A.5.2.5 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.5.3 Connector installation
Subclause 5.3.4 is not applicable.
A.5.4 Terminator installation
Subclause 5.4.2 is not applicable.
A.5.5 Device installation
Subclause 5.5.2 is not applicable.
A.5.6 Coding and labelling
Subclause 5.6.2 has addition:
The installer shall use cables with labelling for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks and identify each of
the cables allowable for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks.
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling
Subclause 5.7.5 has addition:
Communication cabling shield shall be earthed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions and the planner’s documentation.
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test
A.6.1 General
A.6.2 Installation verification
A.6.2.1 General
A.6.2.2 Verification according to cabling planning documentation
A.6.2.3 Verification of earthing and bonding
Subclause 6.2.3.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.4 Verification of shield earthing
A.6.2.5 Verification of cabling system
A.6.2.6 Cable selection verification
Subclause 6.2.6.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.7 Connector verification
Subclause 6.2.7.2 is not applicable.
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© IEC 2024
A.6.2.8 Connection verification
A.6.2.9 Terminator verification
Subclause 6.2.9.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.10 Coding and labelling verification
Subclause 6.2.10.2 has addition:
It shall be confirmed that each cable for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks is labelled as required.
A.6.2.11 Verification report
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test
A.6.3.1 General
A.6.3.2 Acceptance test of Ethernet-based cabling
Subclause 6.3.2.2.2 is not applicable.
A.6.3.3 Acceptance test of non-Ethernet-based cabling
Not applicable.
A.6.3.4 Specific requirements for wireless installation
Not applicable.
A.6.3.5 Acceptance test report
A.7 Installation administration
Subclause 7.8 is not applicable.
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting
Subclause 8.4 is not applicable.
© IEC 2024
Bibliography
Addition:
[40] JEM 1479:2012, Protocol specification for FA control network standard V. 3.01,
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[41] JEM 1480:2012, Testing specifications for FA control network [FL-net (OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[42] JEM-TR 213:2011, Implementation guidelines of FA control network [FL-net (OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[43] JEM-TR 214:2000, Device profile common specification for FA control network [FL-net
(OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[44] JIS B 3521:2004, Protocol specification for FA control network standard, available at
http://www.jisc.go.jp/eng/index.html
___________
FINAL VERSION – 2 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 8
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles . 8
5 Installation profile conventions . 9
6 Conformance to installation profiles . 9
Annex A (normative) CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile . 11
A.1 Installation profile scope . 11
A.2 Normative references . 11
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 11
A.4 Installation planning . 11
A.4.1 General . 11
A.4.2 Planning requirements . 11
A.4.3 Network capabilities. 12
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components . 15
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation . 19
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification . 19
A.5 Installation implementation . 19
A.5.1 General requirements . 19
A.5.2 Cable installation . 19
A.5.3 Connector installation . 20
A.5.4 Terminator installation . 20
A.5.5 Device installation . 20
A.5.6 Coding and labelling . 20
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling . 20
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation . 20
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test . 20
A.6.1 General . 20
A.6.2 Installation verification . 20
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test . 21
A.7 Installation administration . 21
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting . 21
Bibliography . 22
Figure 1 – Standards relationships . 6
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet . 13
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling . 14
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables . 15
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords . 15
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical f
...
IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
Réseaux de communication industriels – Profils –
Partie 5-21: Installation de bus de terrain – Profils d’installation pour CPF 21
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IEC 61784-5-21 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Industrial communication networks – Profiles –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses – Installation profiles for CPF 21
Réseaux de communication industriels – Profils –
Partie 5-21: Installation de bus de terrain – Profils d’installation pour CPF 21
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-9200-6
– 2 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles . 7
5 Installation profile conventions . 8
6 Conformance to installation profiles . 8
Annex A (normative) CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile . 10
A.1 Installation profile scope . 10
A.2 Normative references . 10
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 10
A.4 Installation planning . 10
A.4.1 General . 10
A.4.2 Planning requirements . 10
A.4.3 Network capabilities. 11
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components . 14
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation . 18
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification . 18
A.5 Installation implementation . 18
A.5.1 General requirements . 18
A.5.2 Cable installation . 18
A.5.3 Connector installation . 19
A.5.4 Terminator installation . 19
A.5.5 Device installation . 19
A.5.6 Coding and labelling . 19
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling . 19
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation . 19
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test . 19
A.6.1 General . 19
A.6.2 Installation verification . 19
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test . 20
A.7 Installation administration . 20
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting . 20
Bibliography . 21
Figure 1 – Standards relationships . 6
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet . 12
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling . 13
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables . 14
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords . 14
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical fibre cables . 15
Table A.6 – Connectors for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet . 16
Table A.7 – Optical fibre connecting hardware . 16
Table A.8 – Relationship between FOC and fibre types (CP 21/1) . 16
Table A.9 – Parameters for balanced cables . 18
Table A.10 – Parameters for silica optical fibre cables . 18
– 4 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61784-5-21 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial
networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61918:2018.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65C/924/FDIS 65C/925/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of IEC 61784-5 series, under the general title Industrial communications
networks – Profiles – Installation of fieldbuses, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related
to the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
INTRODUCTION
This International Standard is one of a series produced to facilitate the use of communication
networks in industrial control systems.
IEC 61918:2018 provides the common requirements for the installation of communication
networks in industrial control systems. This installation profile document provides the
installation profiles of the communication profiles (CP) of a specific communication profile
family (CPF) by stating which requirements of IEC 61918 fully apply and, where necessary, by
supplementing, modifying, or replacing the other requirements (see Figure 1).
For general background on fieldbuses, their profiles, and relationship between the installation
profiles specified in this document, see IEC 61158-1.
Each CP installation profile is specified in a separate annex of this document. Each annex is
structured exactly as the reference standard IEC 61918 for the benefit of the persons
representing the roles in the fieldbus installation process as defined in IEC 61918 (planner,
installer, verification personnel, validation personnel, maintenance personnel, administration
personnel). By reading the installation profile in conjunction with IEC 61918, these persons
immediately know which requirements are common for the installation of all CPs and which
are modified or replaced. The conventions used to draft this document are defined in Clause 5.
The provision of the installation profiles in one document for each CPF (for example
IEC 61784-5-21 for CPF 21), allows readers to work with documents of a convenient size.
Figure 1 – Standards relationships
INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
PROFILES –
Part 5-21: Installation of fieldbuses –
Installation profiles for CPF 21
1 Scope
This part of IEC 61784 specifies the installation profile for CPF 21 (FL-net ).
The installation profile is specified in Annex A. The annex is read in conjunction with
IEC 61918:2018.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 61918:2018, Industrial communication networks – Installation of communication networks
in industrial premises
The normative references of IEC 61918:2018, Clause 2, apply.
NOTE For profile specific normative references, see Clause A.2.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and abbreviated terms given in
IEC 61918:2018, Clause 3, apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
4 CPF 21: Overview of installation profiles
CPF 21 consists of one communication profile as specified in IEC 61784-2.
The installation requirements for CP 21/1 (FL-net) are specified in Annex A.
___________
FL-net is the trade name of JEMA/FL-net: The Japan Electrical Manufacturers’ Association / the Factory
Automation Link network. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not
constitute an endorsement by IEC of the trademark holder or any of its products. Compliance does not require
use of the trade name. Use of the trade name requires permission of the trade name holder.
– 8 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
5 Installation profile conventions
The numbering of the clauses and subclauses in the annex of this document corresponds to
the numbering of IEC 61918 main clauses and subclauses.
The annex clauses and subclauses of this document supplement, modify, or replace the
respective clauses and subclauses in IEC 61918.
Where there is no corresponding subclause of IEC 61918 in the normative annex in this
document, the subclause of IEC 61918 applies without modification.
The annex heading letter represents the installation profile assigned in Clause 4. The annex
(sub)clause numbering following the annex letter shall represent the corresponding
(sub)clause numbering of IEC 61918.
EXAMPLE Subclause A.4.4 in IEC 61784-5-21 means that CP 21/1 specifies the Subclause 4.4 of IEC 61918.
All main clauses of IEC 61918 are cited and apply in full unless otherwise stated in each
normative installation profile annex.
If all subclauses of a (sub)clause are omitted, then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
apply.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Not applicable", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
does not apply.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Addition:", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
applies with the additions written in the profile.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Replacement:", then the text provided in the profile replaces
the text of the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause.
NOTE A replacement can also comprise additions.
If in a (sub)clause it is written "Modification:", then the corresponding IEC 61918 (sub)clause
applies with the modifications written in the profile.
If all (sub)clauses of a (sub)clause are omitted but in this (sub)clause it is written
"(Sub)clause x has addition:" (or "replacement:") or "(Sub)clause x is not applicable.", then
(sub)clause x becomes valid as declared and all the other corresponding
IEC 61918 (sub)clauses apply.
6 Conformance to installation profiles
Each installation profile within this document includes part of the IEC 61918:2018. It may also
include defined additional specifications.
A statement of compliance to an installation profile of this document shall be stated as either
Compliance to IEC 61784-5-21:— for CP 21/m or
Compliance to IEC 61784-5-21 (Ed.1.0) for CP 21/m
___________
In accordance with ISO/IEC Directives.
The date should not be used when the edition number is used.
where the name within the angle brackets < > is optional and the angle brackets are not to be
included. The m within CP 21/m shall be replaced by the profile number 1.
NOTE The name may be the name of the profile, for example FL-net.
If the name is a trade name then the permission of the trade name holder shall be required.
Product standards shall not include any conformity assessment aspects (including quality
management provisions), neither normative nor informative, other than provisions for product
testing (evaluation and examination).
– 10 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
Annex A
(normative)
CP 21/1 (FL-net) specific installation profile
A.1 Installation profile scope
Addition:
This annex specifies the installation profile for Communication Profile CP 21/1 (FL-net). The
CP 21/1 is specified in IEC 61784-2.
A.2 Normative references
Addition:
IEC 61754-18:2001, Fibre optic connector interfaces – Part 18: Type MT-RJ connector family
IEC 60793-2-50:2015, Optical fibres – Part 2-50: Product specifications – Sectional
specification for class B single-mode fibres
IEC 60603-7-2:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-2: Detail specification for
8-way, unshielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
100 MHz
IEC 60603-7-3:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-3: Detail specification for
8-way, shielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmission with frequencies up to
100 MHz
IEC 60603-7-4:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-4: Detail specification for
8-way, unshielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
250 MHz
IEC 60603-7-5:2010, Connectors for electronic equipment – Part 7-5: Detail specification for
8-way, shielded, free and fixed connectors, for data transmissions with frequencies up to
250 MHz
ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B, Commercial building telecommunications cabling standard
A.3 Installation profile terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms
Subclause 3.3 is not applicable.
A.4 Installation planning
A.4.1 General
Subclause 4.1.4 is not applicable.
A.4.2 Planning requirements
A.4.2.1 Safety
Subclause 4.2.1.3 is not applicable.
Subclause 4.2.1.4 is not applicable.
A.4.2.2 Security
Not applicable.
A.4.2.3 Environmental considerations and EMC
Subclause 4.2.3.2 has addition:
Only the products that are declared by the manufacturers as applicable to CP 21/1 fieldbus
network shall be used and included in the bill of material.
A.4.2.4 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.3 Network capabilities
A.4.3.1 Network topology
Subclause 4.3.1.4 is not applicable.
Subclause 4.3.1.5 has addition:
Star topology applies to CP 21/1 fieldbus networks.
A.4.3.2 Network characteristics
A.4.3.2.1 General
A.4.3.2.2 Network characteristics for balanced cabling not based on Ethernet
Not applicable.
A.4.3.2.3 Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet
Replacement:
Table A.1 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 2.
– 12 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
Table A.1 – Network characteristics for balanced cabling based on Ethernet
Characteristic CP 21/1
Supported data rates (Mbit/s) 100
b
Supported channel length (m) 100
a b
Number of connections in the channel (max.) 4
a
Patch cord length (m) 100
b
Channel class per ISO/IEC 11801-3 (min.) D
c
Cable category per ISO/IEC 11801-3 (min.) 5
Connecting HW category per ISO/IEC 11801-3 5
(min.)
d
Cable types –
a
See A.4.4.3.2.
b
For the purpose of this table, the channel definitions of ISO/IEC 11801-3
are applicable.
c
For additional information, see the IEC 61156 series.
d
As specified in ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B and ISO/IEC 11801.
A.4.3.2.4 Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling
Replacement:
Table A.2 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 3.
Table A.2 – Network characteristics for optical fibre cabling
CP 21/1
Optical fibre type Description
Single mode silica Bandwidth (MHz) or 100
equivalent at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 10 000
b
Maximum channel 8,5
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
Multimode silica Modal bandwidth 600 at 1 310
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 2 000
b
Maximum channel 4,5
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
Multimode silica Modal bandwidth 500 at 1 310
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) 0
a
Maximum length (m) 2 000
b
Maximum channel 8
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware See A.4.4.2.5
POF Modal bandwidth –
(MHz x 100 m) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) –
a
Maximum length (m) –
Maximum channel –
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware –
Hard clad silica Modal bandwidth –
(MHz x km) at λ (nm)
Minimum length (m) –
a
Maximum length (m) –
Maximum channel –
Insertion loss/optical power
budget (dB)
Connecting hardware –
a
This value is reduced by connections, splices and bends in
accordance with Formula (1) in 4.4.3.4.1 of IEC 61918:2018.
b
According to ISO/IEC 11801; see manufacturer’s data sheet.
A.4.3.2.5 Specific network characteristics
Not applicable.
– 14 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
A.4.3.2.6 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4 Selection and use of cabling components
A.4.4.1 Cable selection
A.4.4.1.1 Common description
A.4.4.1.2 Copper cables
A.4.4.1.2.1 Balanced cables for Ethernet-based CPs
Replacement:
Table A.3 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 4.
Table A.3 – Information relevant to copper cable: fixed cables
Characteristic CP 21/1
Nominal impedance of cable (tolerance)
100 Ω ± 15 Ω
DCR of conductors < 9,38 Ω /100 m
DCR of shield –
Number of conductors 8
Shielding S/FTP, S/FTQ, S/STP
Colour code for conductor T568A, T568B
Jacket colour requirements –
Jacket material –
Resistance to harsh environment (e.g. UV, oil –
resist, LS0H)
Agency ratings –
Replacement:
Table A.4 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 5.
Table A.4 – Information relevant to copper cable: cords
Characteristic CP 21/1
Nominal impedance of cable (tolerance) 100 Ω ± 15 Ω
DCR of conductors
< 9,38 Ω /100 m
DCR of shield –
Number of conductors 8
Length ≤ 100 m
Shielding S/FTP, S/FTQ, S/STP
Colour code for conductor T568A, T568B
Jacket colour requirements –
Jacket material –
Resistance to harsh environment (e.g. UV, oil resist, –
LS0H)
Agency ratings –
A.4.4.1.2.2 Copper cables for non-Ethernet-based CPs
Not applicable.
A.4.4.1.3 Cables for wireless installation
A.4.4.1.4 Optical fibre cables
Replacement:
Table A.5 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 6.
Table A.5 – Information relevant to optical fibre cables
Characteristic
9.10/125 µm 50/125 µm 62,5/125 µm 980/1 000 µm 200/230 µm
single mode multimode multimode step index step index
silica silica silica POF hard clad
silica
Standard IEC 60793-2-50 IEC 60793-2-10 IEC 60793-2-10 – –
Type B1.1 Type A1a.1 Type A1b
Attenuation per km – – – – –
(650 nm)
Attenuation per km – – – – –
(820 nm)
a b c
Attenuation per km ≤ 0,5 dB ≤ 1,5 dB ≤ 1,5 dB – –
(1 310 nm)
Number of optical fibres 2 2 2 – –
Jacket colour – – – – –
requirements
Jacket material – – – – –
Resistance to harsh – – – – –
environment (e.g. UV, oil
resist, LS0H)
a
As specified in IEC 60793-2-50, B1.1 and by the cable manufacturer.
b
As specified in IEC 60793-2-10, A1a.1 and by the cable manufacturer.
c
As specified in IEC 60793-2-10, A1b and by the cable manufacturer.
A.4.4.1.5 Special purpose balanced and optical fibre cables
A.4.4.1.6 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
A.4.4.1.7 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4.2 Connecting hardware selection
A.4.4.2.1 Common description
A.4.4.2.2 Connecting hardware for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet
Replacement:
Table A.6 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 7.
– 16 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
Table A.6 – Connectors for balanced cabling CPs based on Ethernet
a b b
IEC 60603-7 series IEC 61076-3-106 IEC 61076-3-117 IEC 61076-2-101 IEC 61076-2-109
shielded unshielded Var. 1 Var. 6 Var. 14 M12-4 with M12-8 with
D-coding X-coding
CP IEC 60603 IEC 60603 No No No No No
21/1 -7-3, -7-5 -7-2, -7-4
a
For IEC 60603-7 series, the connector selection is based on the desired channel performance.
b
Housings to protect connectors.
A.4.4.2.3 Connecting hardware for copper cabling CPs not based on Ethernet
Not applicable.
A.4.4.2.4 Connecting hardware wireless installation
A.4.4.2.5 Connecting hardware for optical fibre cabling
Replacement:
Table A.7 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 9.
Table A.7 – Optical fibre connecting hardware
IEC 61754-2 IEC 61754-4 IEC 61754-24 IEC 61754-20 IEC 61754-22 IEC 61754-18
BFOC 2.5 SC SC-RJ LC F-SMA MT–RJ
CP 21/1 No Yes Yes Yes No Yes
NOTE The IEC 61754 series defines the optical fibre connector mechanical interfaces; performance
specifications for optical fibre connectors terminated to specific fibre types are standardised in the IEC 61753
series.
Replacement:
Table A.8 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 10.
Table A.8 – Relationship between FOC and fibre types (CP 21/1)
FOC Fibre type
9.10/125 50/125 µm 62,5/125 µm 980/1 000 µm 200/230 µm Others
µm single
multimode multimode step index step index
mode silica silica POF hard clad
silica silica
BFOC/2,5 No No No No No No
SC Yes Yes Yes No No No
SC-RJ Yes Yes Yes No No No
LC Yes Yes Yes No No No
F-SMA No No No No No No
MT-RJ No Yes Yes No No No
A.4.4.2.6 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
A.4.4.2.7 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.4.4.3 Connections within a channel/permanent link
A.4.4.4 Terminators
Subclause 4.4.4.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.5 Device location and connection
Subclause 4.4.5.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.6 Coding and labelling
A.4.4.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shielded cabling
Subclause 4.4.7.5 has addition:
Communication cabling shields shall be earthed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions and the planner’s documentation.
A.4.4.8 Storage and transportation of cables
Subclause 4.4.8.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.9 Routing of cables
Subclause 4.4.9.6 has addition:
Redundant communication cables of CP 21/1 fieldbus network should have jacket of different
colours and be fixed with labels that indicate that these cables are for use with the CP 21/1
fieldbus network. Labels for easy identification shall be provided.
A.4.4.10 Separation of circuits
Addition:
The cabling outside the enclosure shall be separated in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions.
A.4.4.11 Mechanical protection of cabling components
Subclause 4.4.11.2 is not applicable.
A.4.4.12 Installation in special areas
Subclause 4.4.12.2 is not applicable.
– 18 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
A.4.5 Cabling planning documentation
A.4.6 Verification of cabling planning specification
A.5 Installation implementation
A.5.1 General requirements
A.5.2 Cable installation
A.5.2.1 General requirements for all cabling types
Subclause 5.2.1.2 has replacement:
Table A.9 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 18.
Table A.9 – Parameters for balanced cables
Characteristic Value
a
Minimum bending radius, single bending –
(mm)
a
Bending radius, multiple bending (mm) –
a
Mechanical
Pull forces (N) –
force
a
Permanent tensile forces (N) –
a
Maximum lateral forces (N/cm) –
a
Temperature range during installation (°C) –
a
Depending on cable type; see manufacturer’s data sheet
Table A.10 provides values based on the template given in IEC 61918:2018, Table 19.
Table A.10 – Parameters for silica optical fibre cables
Characteristic Value
a
Minimum bending radius, single bending
–
(mm)
a
Bending radius, multiple bending (mm) –
a
Mechanical
Pull forces (N) –
force
a
Permanent tensile forces (N) –
a
Maximum lateral forces (N/cm) –
a
Temperature range during installation (°C) –
a
Depending on cable type; see manufacturer’s data sheet.
A.5.2.2 Installation and routing
A.5.2.3 Specific requirements for CPs
Not applicable.
A.5.2.4 Specific requirements for wireless installation
A.5.2.5 Specific requirements for generic cabling in accordance with
ISO/IEC 11801-3
A.5.3 Connector installation
Subclause 5.3.4 is not applicable.
A.5.4 Terminator installation
Subclause 5.4.2 is not applicable.
A.5.5 Device installation
Subclause 5.5.2 is not applicable.
A.5.6 Coding and labelling
Subclause 5.6.2 has addition:
The installer shall use cables with labelling for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks and identify each of
the cables allowable for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks.
A.5.7 Earthing and bonding of equipment and devices and shield cabling
Subclause 5.7.5 has addition:
Communication cabling shield shall be earthed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
installation instructions and the planner’s documentation.
A.5.8 As-implemented cabling documentation
A.6 Installation verification and installation acceptance test
A.6.1 General
A.6.2 Installation verification
A.6.2.1 General
A.6.2.2 Verification according to cabling planning documentation
A.6.2.3 Verification of earthing and bonding
Subclause 6.2.3.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.4 Verification of shield earthing
A.6.2.5 Verification of cabling system
A.6.2.6 Cable selection verification
Subclause 6.2.6.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.7 Connector verification
Subclause 6.2.7.2 is not applicable.
– 20 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
A.6.2.8 Connection verification
A.6.2.9 Terminator verification
Subclause 6.2.9.2 is not applicable.
A.6.2.10 Coding and labelling verification
Subclause 6.2.10.2 has addition:
It shall be confirmed that each cable for CP 21/1 fieldbus networks is labelled as required.
A.6.2.11 Verification report
A.6.3 Installation acceptance test
A.6.3.1 General
A.6.3.2 Acceptance test of Ethernet-based cabling
Subclause 6.3.2.2.2 is not applicable.
A.6.3.3 Acceptance test of non-Ethernet-based cabling
Not applicable.
A.6.3.4 Specific requirements for wireless installation
Not applicable.
A.6.3.5 Acceptance test report
A.7 Installation administration
Subclause 7.8 is not applicable.
A.8 Installation maintenance and installation troubleshooting
Subclause 8.4 is not applicable.
Bibliography
Addition:
[40] JEM 1479:2012, Protocol specification for FA control network standard V. 3.01,
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[41] JEM 1480:2012, Testing specifications for FA control network [FL-net (OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[42] JEM-TR 213:2011, Implementation guidelines of FA control network [FL-net (OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[43] JEM-TR 214:2000, Device profile common specification for FA control network [FL-net
(OPCN-2)],
available at
http://www.jema-net.or.jp/English/businessfields/standarization/opcn/standard/
[44] JIS B 3521:2004, Protocol specification for FA control network standard, available at
http://www.jisc.go.jp/eng/index.html
___________
– 22 – IEC 61784-5-21:2018 © IEC 2018
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 24
INTRODUCTION . 26
1 Domaine d’application . 28
2 Références normatives . 28
3 Termes, définitions et abréviations . 28
4 CPF 21: Vue d’ensemble des profils d’installation . 28
5 Conventions de profil d’installation . 29
6 Conformité aux profils d’installation . 29
Annexe A (normative) Profil d’installation spécifique aux CP 21/1 (FL-net) . 31
A.1 Domaine d’application du profil d’installation . 31
A.2 Références normatives . 31
A.3 Termes, définitions et abréviations concernant les profils d’installation . 31
A.4 Planification d’installation . 31
A.4.1 Généralités . 31
A.4.2 Exigences de planification . 32
A.4.3 Capacités de réseau . 32
A.4.4 Choix et utilisation des composants de câblage . 35
A.4.5 Documentation relative à la planification de câblage . 39
A.4.6 Vérification de la spécification de planification de câblage . 39
A.5 Mise en oeuvre de l’installation . 39
A.5.1 Exigences générales . 39
A.5.2 Installation des câbles . 39
A.5.3 Installation des connecteurs . 40
A.5.4 Installation des terminaisons . 40
A.5.5 Installation des dispositifs . 40
A.5.6 Codage et étiquetage . 40
A.5.7 Mise à la terre et liaison équipotentielle des équipements, dispositifs et
câblages blindés . 40
A.5.8 Documentation relative au câblage tel que mis en oeuvre . 40
A.6 Vérification et essai de réception de l’installation . 41
A.6.1 Généralités . 41
A.6.2 Vérification de l’installation . 41
A.6.3 Essai de réception de l’installation . 41
A.7 Administration de l’installation . 42
A.8 Maintenance de l’installation et recherche de pannes . 42
Bibliographie . 43
Figure 1 – Relations entre les normes . 27
Tableau A.1 – Caractéristiques de réseau pour le câblage symétrique basé sur
Ethernet . 33
Tableau A.2 – Caractéristiques de réseau pour le câblage à fibres optiques . 34
Tableau A.3 – Informations applicables aux câbles en cuivre: câbles fixes . 35
Tableau A.4 – Informations applicables aux câbles en cuivre: cordons . 35
Tableau A.5 – Informations appropriées aux c
...
The IEC 61784-5-21:2018 standard presents a comprehensive framework for the installation profiles associated with CPF 21 (FL-net), offering valuable insights into the effective deployment of industrial communication networks. This standard plays a pivotal role in standardizing the installation practices of fieldbuses, thereby enhancing interoperability and reliability across various applications. One of the primary strengths of IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is its clear delineation of installation profiles tailored for CPF 21. By specifying the communication profiles to be used with IEC 61918, this standard ensures that users can easily reference the requirements that fully apply to their specific contexts. The structured approach provided in Annex A is particularly beneficial, as it details the installation profiles in conjunction with the established IEC 61918 guidelines. This dual reference system enhances comprehension, making it easier for practitioners to implement the necessary requirements effectively. Moreover, the standard addresses various technical considerations essential for the successful installation of fieldbuses. By supplementing, modifying, or replacing other requirements where necessary, it accommodates evolving industry needs and emerging technologies, showcasing its relevance in a rapidly changing digital landscape. Additionally, the inclusion of related files ensures that all aspects of the communication profiles are thoroughly documented. This enhances the utility of the standard, making it a credible resource for professionals engaged in the installation of fieldbuses. Overall, IEC 61784-5-21:2018 serves as an essential guide for professionals in the field, providing a standardized methodology that supports the effective installation and interoperability of industrial communication networks, ensuring that infrastructure requirements are met with precision and efficiency.
La norme IEC 61784-5-21:2018 offre une approche essentielle pour l'installation des réseaux de communication industrielle, en se concentrant spécifiquement sur les profils d'installation pour CPF 21, notamment FL-net. Son champ d'application est clairement défini, permettant aux professionnels de se conformer aux exigences d'installation tout en conservant une cohérence avec les profils de communication énoncés dans la norme IEC 61918. L'un des points forts de cette norme est sa capacité à spécifier de manière détaillée les profils d'installation, qui sont cruciaux pour garantir une communication efficace et fiable dans les environnements industriels. Grâce à l'annexe A, les utilisateurs peuvent facilement identifier comment les exigences de l'IEC 61918 s'appliquent spécifiquement aux différents profils de communication. De plus, la norme offre des compléments, des modifications ou des remplacements des exigences existantes, ce qui renforce sa pertinence dans le cadre des évolutions technologiques. La pertinence d'IEC 61784-5-21:2018 est renforcée par son intégration fluide avec d'autres normes, facilitant ainsi l'interopérabilité entre différents systèmes. Ce document est un atout majeur pour les ingénieurs et professionnels de l'automatisation qui cherchent à optimiser l'installation de réseaux de communication industrielle. En fournissant des directives claires et structurées, la norme permet de réduire les risques d'erreurs lors de l'installation, favorisant ainsi l'efficacité opérationnelle. En somme, IEC 61784-5-21:2018 se distingue par sa précision, sa clarté et son approche systématique dans la standardisation des profils d'installation, consolidant ainsi son statut de référence incontournable dans le domaine des réseaux de communication industrielle.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 표준은 산업 통신 네트워크의 설치와 관련하여 CPF 21(FL-net)에 대한 설치 프로파일을 명확히 정의하고 있습니다. 이 문서는 IEC 61918과 함께 사용될 수 있는 통신 프로파일에 대한 여러 관련 파일을 포함하여, 특정 통신 프로파일 패밀리(CPF)의 통신 프로파일(CP)에 대한 설치 프로파일을 상세히 제시합니다. 이 표준의 주요 강점은 여러 요구 사항을 명확하게 규정하고 있다는 점입니다. IEC 61918의 요구 사항을 충실하게 적용하며, 필요한 경우 보완, 수정 또는 대체하는 방식을 통해 적용성을 더욱 높이고 있습니다. 이러한 체계적인 접근은 설치 과정에서의 혼란을 최소화하고, 현장 운영의 효율성을 증대시키는데 기여합니다. 또한, Annex A에서 제시된 설치 프로파일은 IEC 61918과 함께 읽혀져야 하며, 이는 사용자에게 보다 나은 이해를 제공합니다. 이러한 문서는 실제 현장에서의 설치 시나리오에 맞춤형 지침을 제공하므로, 산업 통신 네트워크의 안정성과 신뢰성을 높이는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 따라서 IEC 61784-5-21:2018 표준은 산업 자동화 및 통신 분야에서 필수적으로 참고되어야 할 중요한 문서로 자리 잡고 있으며, 신뢰할 수 있는 설치 프로파일을 제공하여 기술적 요구를 충족시키는 데 매우 적합합니다.
Die Norm IEC 61784-5-21:2018 bietet einen umfassenden Rahmen für die Installation von Feldbussen, insbesondere für das Kommunikationsprofil CPF 21 (FL-net). Sie ist eine wesentliche Ergänzung für Fachleute im Bereich der industriellen Kommunikation, da sie klare Richtlinien für die Implementierung und Nutzung von Feldbussen bereitstellt. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist ihr klar definierter Geltungsbereich, der die spezifischen Anforderungen und Installationprofile für CPF 21 behandelt. Dies ermöglicht eine systematische und konsistente Herangehensweise an die Installation von Kommunikationsprofilen, was die Effizienz erhöht und die Wahrscheinlichkeit von Fehlern minimiert. Die Dokumentation umfasst auch relevante Verweise auf IEC 61918, was die Integration von bestehenden Standards erleichtert und eine umfassende Perspektive auf die Anforderungen für die Installation von Kommunikationssystemen bietet. Stärken der IEC 61784-5-21:2018 liegen in ihrer Detailgenauigkeit und ihrer umfassenden Dokumentation der spezifischen Installationsprofile. Der Anhang A der Norm ist besonders wertvoll, da er eine vollständige Übersicht der Anforderungen bietet, die in Bezug auf IEC 61918 gelten, und notwendige Ergänzungen oder Änderungen klar aufführt. Dies fördert nicht nur die Einhaltung der Normen, sondern unterstützt auch die Implementierung zeitgemäßer Technologien in industriellen Anwendungen. Darüber hinaus ist die Relevanz der Norm in der heutigen Industrie nicht zu unterschätzen. Die Integration von Feldbussen in industrielle Kommunikationsnetze wird immer wichtiger, um die Effizienz und Flexibilität von Prozessen zu steigern. Mit ihrer Fokussierung auf die Installation von CPF 21 liefert die IEC 61784-5-21:2018 wichtige Grundlagen, die für Unternehmen von Bedeutung sind, die auf moderne Automatisierungstechnik setzen. Insgesamt bietet die IEC 61784-5-21:2018 eine solide Grundlage für die Installation von Feldbussen und erhöht die Effizienz in der industriellen Kommunikation. Ihre klaren Anweisungen und umfassenden Profile machen sie zu einem unverzichtbaren Leitfaden für Fachleute, die in diesem Bereich tätig sind.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 표준은 CPF 21 (FL-net)에 대한 설치 프로파일을 명시하고 있으며, 이는 산업 통신 네트워크의 설치 및 관련 커뮤니케이션 프로파일을 규정하는 중요한 문서입니다. 이 표준은 IEC 61918과 함께 읽을 것을 권장하며, 특정 커뮤니케이션 프로파일 패밀리에 해당하는 커뮤니케이션 프로파일(CP)의 설치 요건을 정의합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 CPF 21에 특화된 설치 프로파일을 통해 사용자가 설치 시 어떤 요건이 IEC 61918에 완전히 적용되는지를 분명히 하여, 보다 명확하고 일관된 설치가 가능하도록 돕는 것입니다. 또한 설치 과정에서 필요에 따라 기존 요건을 보완하거나 수정할 수 있는 권한을 부여함으로써 유연성을 강조하고 있습니다. IEC 61784-5-21:2018의 설치 프로파일은 Annex A에 명시되어 있으며, 이는 설치 작업이 안전하고 효과적으로 수행될 수 있도록 체계적인 지침을 제공합니다. 이 문서는 산업통신 네트워크의 효율성을 높이는 데 중요한 역할을 하며, 현대자동차 및 공장 자동화 시스템에서 꼭 필요한 표준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다. 이러한 특성으로 인해 IEC 61784-5-21:2018는 오늘날 산업 환경에서 큰 관련성을 가지고 있습니다.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、工業用通信ネットワークにおける重要な標準であり、特にCPF 21(FL-net)に関連するフィールドバスの設置プロファイルを明確に規定しています。この標準は、IEC 61918との関連性が高く、適切な設置環境を整えるための具体的な指針を提供しています。 この標準の強みは、その包括的なアプローチにあります。IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、設置プロファイルに関する詳細な要件を示しており、特定の通信プロファイルファミリー(CPF)の要件に基づいて、必須の要件と特定の補足や修正を明言しています。この明確さは、技術者や装置設計者が正確にインストール作業を行うためには非常に有益です。 また、附属書Aにて示される設置プロファイルは、IEC 61918と併せて読む必要があることが強調されており、標準の適用性を高めています。このように、IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、工業通信ネットワークの設計と運用において不可欠な役割を果たし、装置の互換性や信頼性を確保することに寄与しています。 この標準は、フィールドバスのインストールにおけるベストプラクティスを確立し、業界内での標準化を促進することにより、全体的な生産性向上とコスト削減を実現します。結果として、IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、工業界における信頼性の高い通信基盤を構築するための重要な文書です。
IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、産業用通信ネットワークにおけるフィールドバスのインストールプロファイルを定義する重要な標準であり、具体的にはCPF 21(FL-net)のためのインストールプロファイルを明示しています。この標準は、IEC 61918と関連する複数の通信プロファイルをカバーした関連ファイルを含んでおり、通信プロファイルファミリー(CPF)の特定の通信プロファイルに関するインストールプロファイルを文書化しています。 この標準の強みは、IEC 61918に適用される要件を明確に示し、必要に応じて他の要件を補足、修正、または置き換えることで、工業用通信のインストール作業を標準化する点です。具体的には、附属書Aにおいて、インストールプロファイルが明確に規定されており、これにより異なる環境での互換性や効率的な実装が促進されます。 IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、フィールドバスの導入や工業用通信ネットワークの整備を行う技術者にとって、信頼性が高く、一貫性のあるガイドラインを提供するため、現代の製造業において非常に重要な役割を果たしています。この標準の導入によって、企業は安全かつ効率的に通信インフラを構築できるようになり、結果として全体の生産性が向上します。標準の適用範囲の明確さと、IEC 61918とのリンクにより、実際の導入プロセスにおいても柔軟性が求められる場面に対応できるのは、大きな強みと言えるでしょう。
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 표준은 CPF 21(FL-net)을 위한 설치 프로필을 명확하게 정의하고 있으며, 산업 통신 네트워크의 중요한 구성 요소로 자리잡고 있습니다. 이 표준은 IEC 61918과 함께 사용되는 통신 프로필을 포괄하는 여러 관련 파일을 포함하고 있어, 설치 요소의 일관성과 효율성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 설치 프로필이 IEC 61918의 요구 사항을 구체적으로 명시하고, 필요한 경우 이러한 요구 사항을 보완하거나 수정하는 방식으로 전반적인 명확성을 제공한다는 점입니다. Annex A에 명시된 설치 프로필은 다양한 상황에서의 통신 프로필 해석을 지원하며, 실제 설치 환경에 맞춘 시나리오를 고려하고 있습니다. IEC 61784-5-21:2018의 관련성은 특히 산업 자동화 및 통신 인프라의 복잡성이 증가하는 현대의 제조 환경에서 더욱 강조됩니다. 이 표준은 필드버스 설치 과정에서의 가이드라인을 제공하여 최적의 성능과 안정성을 보장하는 데 기여하며, 이는 기업이 경쟁력을 유지하고 기술 혁신을 지속하는 데 필수적입니다. 따라서 IEC 61784-5-21:2018 표준은 산업 통신 네트워크에서의 필드버스 설치를 위한 명확한 기준을 제시하며, 특정 통신 프로필 계열(CPF)의 요구 사항을 충족하기 위한 강력한 도구로 작용합니다.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、デジタル通信ネットワークにおけるインストールプロファイルの標準を提供しています。この文書は、特にCPF 21(FL-net)向けのフィールドバスのインストールに関する要件を詳述しており、IEC 61918の通信プロファイルと密接に連携しています。 この標準の主な強みは、インストールプロファイルを通じて、具体的な通信プロファイルファミリーに対する要求事項を明確に示している点です。これにより、フィールドバスの設置において、遵守すべき標準がはっきりと定義されています。附属書Aには、IEC 61918の要件がどのように適用され、必要に応じて補足、変更、または置き換えられるかが説明されており、実施者が実践しやすくなっています。 IEC 61784-5-21:2018の関連文書には、通信プロファイルに必要な他の関連ファイルも含まれており、継続的な情報の整合性と整備に寄与しています。この整合性は、通信ネットワークの設置を行う技術者にとって非常に重要であり、これによってプロジェクトの効率が向上します。 また、この標準は、産業コミュニケーションネットワークにおける最新のニーズにも適応しているため、技術の進化に対する柔軟性を持っています。このように、IEC 61784-5-21:2018は、フィールドバスのインストールにおいて重要なガイドラインを提供し、信頼性の高いコミュニケーションプロファイルの確立に寄与していることから、産業界におけるその重要性は高いと言えるでしょう。
The standard IEC 61784-5-21:2018 presents a comprehensive framework for the installation of fieldbuses, specifically outlining the installation profiles for CPF 21 (FL-net). This standard is critical as it formulates the necessary communication profiles to be used in conjunction with IEC 61918, ensuring seamless integration and operation within industrial communication networks. One of the notable strengths of IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is its detailed articulation of installation profiles that directly correlate with the communication profiles of a specific communication profile family (CPF). By clearly stating which requirements of IEC 61918 are applicable, this standard eliminates ambiguity in implementation, allowing for precise adherence to installation protocols. Furthermore, it addresses areas where modifications or replacements to existing IEC 61918 requirements are necessary, thereby enhancing the applicability and utility of the standard in real-world scenarios. The inclusion of Annex A, which specifies the installation profiles, is particularly relevant as it serves as a practical guide for professionals in the field. This annex not only reinforces the alignment with IEC 61918 but also provides actionable insights for effective installation practices. The adaptability of the installation profiles ensures that they can be easily referenced and implemented, catering to various organizational needs and project specifications. Overall, IEC 61784-5-21:2018 stands out as a vital resource for professionals engaged in industrial communication network installations. Its establishment of clear guidelines, supplementation of existing standards, and comprehensive annex make it an indispensable tool for ensuring compliance and facilitating efficient installation processes within the sector.
IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is a pivotal standard that outlines the installation profiles specifically for CPF 21 (FL-net) within industrial communication networks. Its scope encompasses the integration of installation profiles that articulate the necessary specifications for deploying communication profiles in accordance with the requirements outlined in IEC 61918. This document serves as a critical guide for professionals involved in the installation of fieldbus communication systems, particularly in facilitating the interoperability and effective communication among different devices on the network. One of the primary strengths of IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is its clear delineation of the requirements that apply to the installation of CPF 21. By supplementing, modifying, or replacing existing requirements of IEC 61918 where necessary, the standard enhances the clarity and ease of implementation for technicians and engineers in the field. This adaptability ensures that the complexities associated with various installation scenarios are addressed, thereby serving a wide range of industrial applications. Furthermore, the inclusion of Annex A is pivotal as it provides a comprehensive framework that users can reference to ensure compliance with the installation requirements for CPF 21. This structured approach not only aids in adherence to best practices but also promotes safety and reliability in fieldbus installations. The relevance of IEC 61784-5-21:2018 extends beyond regulatory compliance; it fosters the advancement of industrial communication networks by promoting standardization. By adhering to these installation profiles, organizations can guarantee that their fieldbus systems operate seamlessly and efficiently, ultimately contributing to enhanced productivity and reduced operational risks. In summary, IEC 61784-5-21:2018 is a crucial document for anyone involved in the deployment of CPF 21 installations, offering a robust framework that combines clarity, flexibility, and relevance to the evolving needs of industrial communication networks.












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