IEC 62722-2-1:2014
(Main)Luminaire performance - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
Luminaire performance - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
IEC 62722-2-1:2014 specifies the performance requirements for LED luminaires, together with the test methods and conditions, required to show compliance with this standard. It applies to LED luminaires for general lighting purposes. This first edition of IEC 62722-2-1 cancels and replaces IEC PAS 62722-2-1. published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the Publicly Available Specification.
a) The testing time is aligned with IEC 62717 and the option of 2 000 h is removed. Products containing modules not in compliance with IEC 62717 are now tested to 6 000 h.
b) Testing sample sizes have been modified to give valid statistical data.
c) The temperature reduction of 10 °C for street lanterns and floodlights has been removed.
d) Life definitions have been updated and aligned with IEC 62717.
Performance des luminaires - Partie 2-1: Exigences particulières relatives aux luminaires à LED
L'IEC 62722-2-1:2014 spécifie les exigences de performance relatives aux luminaires à LED, ainsi que les méthodes et conditions d'essai, requises pour démontrer la conformité à la présente norme. Elle s'applique aux luminaires à LED destinés à l'éclairage général. Cette première édition de l'IEC 62722-2-1 annule et remplace l'IEC PAS 62722-2-1 (disponible en anglais seulement) parue en 2011. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à la Spécification accessible au public.
a) La durée de l'essai est alignée avec l'IEC 62717 et l'option de 2 000 h est supprimée. Les produits contenant des modules non conformes à l'IEC 62717 sont maintenant testés à 6000 h.
b) La taille des échantillons d'essai a été modifiée pour fournir des données statistiques fiables.
c) La réduction de la température de 10 °C pour les lanternes de rue et les projecteurs a été supprimée.
d) Les définitions de la vie ont été mises à jour et alignées avec l'IEC 62717.
General Information
Standards Content (sample)
IEC 62722-2-1
Edition 1.0 2014-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Luminaire performance –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
Performance des luminaires –
Partie 2-1: Exigences particulières relatives aux luminaires à LED
IEC 62722-2-1:2014-11(en-fr)
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
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IEC 62722-2-1
Edition 1.0 2014-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Luminaire performance –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
Performance des luminaires –
Partie 2-1: Exigences particulières relatives aux luminaires à LED
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX R
ICS 29.140.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-1942-3
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical CommissionMarque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
– 2 – IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................... 4
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 6
1 Scope .............................................................................................................................. 7
2 Normative references ...................................................................................................... 8
3 Terms and definitions ...................................................................................................... 8
4 Product information ......................................................................................................... 9
5 Not used ........................................................................................................................ 10
6 Test conditions .............................................................................................................. 10
6.1 General test conditions ......................................................................................... 10
6.2 Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has beenproven (Type A) .................................................................................................... 10
6.3 Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has notbeen proven (Type B) ........................................................................................... 10
6.3.1 General ......................................................................................................... 10
6.3.2 Creation of module families to reduce test effort ............................................ 11
6.4 Performance requirements .................................................................................... 11
7 Input power ................................................................................................................... 12
8 Photometric performance ............................................................................................... 12
8.1 Luminous flux ....................................................................................................... 12
8.2 Luminous intensity distribution, peak intensity and beam angle ............................. 12
8.2.1 General ......................................................................................................... 12
8.2.2 Measurement ................................................................................................. 12
8.2.3 Luminous intensity distribution ....................................................................... 12
8.2.4 Peak intensity ................................................................................................ 12
8.2.5 Beam angle ................................................................................................... 12
8.3 Luminaire luminous efficacy .................................................................................. 12
9 Chromaticity co-ordinates, correlated colour temperature and colour rendering ............. 12
9.1 Chromaticity co-ordinates ..................................................................................... 12
9.2 Correlated colour temperature (CCT) .................................................................... 13
9.3 Colour rendering index (CRI) ................................................................................ 13
10 LED luminaire life .......................................................................................................... 13
10.1 General ................................................................................................................. 13
10.2 Lumen maintenance .............................................................................................. 13
10.3 Endurance tests .................................................................................................... 13
11 Verification .................................................................................................................... 14
Annex A (normative) Method of measuring LED luminaire characteristics ............................ 16
A.1 General ................................................................................................................. 16
A.2 Electrical characteristics ....................................................................................... 16
A.3 Photometric characteristics ................................................................................... 16
Annex B (informative) Explanation of recommended life time metrics ................................... 17
B.1 General ................................................................................................................. 17
B.2 Life time specification ........................................................................................... 17
Bibliography .......................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 1 – Terminals to be used for input power measurement ............................................. 15
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 3 –
Table 1 – Product information ................................................................................................. 9
Table 2 – Performance criteria for which testing is required .................................................. 11
Table 3 – Sample sizes ......................................................................................................... 14
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------– 4 – IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LUMINAIRE PERFORMANCE –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
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indispensable for the correct application of this publication.9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62722-2-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 34D: Luminaires,
of IEC technical committee 34: Lamps and related equipment.This first edition of IEC 62722-2-1 cancels and replaces IEC PAS 62722-2-1. published in
2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision.This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the Publicly
Available Specification.a) The testing time is aligned with IEC 62717 and the option of 2 000 h is removed. Products
containing modules not in compliance with IEC 62717 are now tested to 6 000 h.b) Testing sample sizes have been modified to give valid statistical data.
c) The temperature reduction of 10 °C for street lanterns and floodlights has been removed.
d) Life definitions have been updated and aligned with IEC 62717.---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 5 –
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
34D/1147/FDIS 34D/1155/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all the parts in the IEC 62722 series, published under the general title Luminaire
performance can be found on the IEC website.The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
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– 6 – IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014
INTRODUCTION
This standard is the conversion of IEC PAS 62722-2-1 into a full IEC performance standard
for LED luminaires for general lighting applications. It acknowledges the need for relevant
tests for luminaires using this new source of electrical light. The publication is seen in close
context with simultaneously developed and edited publication of performance standards for
luminaires in general and for LED modules. This standard does not consider luminaires
designed for LED lamps, which are covered in IEC 62722-1. Changes in the LED luminaires
standard will have impact on the LED module standards and vice versa, due to the behaviour
of LED. Therefore, in the development of the present standard, mutual consultancy of experts
of both products has taken place.The provisions in the standard represent the technical knowledge of experts from the fields of
the semiconductor (LED chip) industry and of those of the traditional electrical light sources
and luminaires.---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 7 –
LUMINAIRE PERFORMANCE –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for LED luminaires
1 Scope
This part of IEC 62722 specifies the performance requirements for LED luminaires, together
with the test methods and conditions, required to show compliance with this standard. It
applies to LED luminaires for general lighting purposes.The following types of LED luminaires are distinguished.
– Type A – Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has been
proven.
– Type B – Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has not been
proven.– Type C – Luminaires using a LED lamp and covered in IEC 62722-1.
The requirements of this standard only relate to type testing.
This standard does not cover Type C luminaires.
This standard does not cover LED luminaires that intentionally produce coloured light, neither
does it cover luminaires using OLEDs (organic LEDs).These performance requirements are additional to the requirements in IEC 62722-1,
Clauses 1 to 9, except where in this Part 2-1 alternative methods of measurement or limits are
specified.As this standard has been simultaneously developed and edited with the standard for LED
modules, where appropriate the compliance of the LED modules to the provisions of
IEC 62717 may be transferred to the whole luminaire.Life time of LED luminaires is in most cases much longer than the practical test times.
Consequently, verification of manufacturer’s life time claims cannot be made in a sufficiently
confident way. For that reason the acceptance or rejection of a manufacturer’s life time claim,
past 25 % of rated life (with a maximum of 6 000 h), is out of the scope of this standard.
Instead of life time validation, this standard has opted for lumen maintenance categories at a
defined finite test time. Therefore, the category number does not imply a prediction of
achievable life time. The categories are lumen-depreciation character categories showing
behaviour in agreement with manufacturer’s information which is provided before the test is
started.In order to validate a life time claim, an extrapolation of test data is needed. A general method
of projecting measurement data beyond limited test time is under consideration.For explanation of recommended life time metrics see IEC 62717, Annex C.
___________
To be published.
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
– 8 – IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014
It may be expected that LED luminaires which comply with this standard will start and operate
satisfactorily at voltages between 92 % and 106 % of rated supply voltage and at an ambient
air temperature within the declared range of the manufacturer.Evaluation of LOR (light output ratio) for LED luminaire is under consideration.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including anyamendments) applies.
IEC 60598-1, Luminaires – Part 1: General requirements and tests
IEC 60598-2-3, Luminaires – Part 2-3: Particular requirements – Luminaires for road and
street lightingIEC 60598-2-5 , Luminaires – Part 2-5: Particular requirements – Floodlights
IEC 62031, LED modules for general lighting – Safety specifications
IEC 62504, General lighting – LEDs and LED modules – Terms and definitions
IEC 62717 , LED modules for general lighting – Performance requirements
IEC 62722-1, Luminaire performance – Part 1: General requirements
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 62717 and
IEC 62504, as well as the following apply.3.1
LED luminaire
luminaire designed to incorporate one or more LED light source(s)
3.2
family of LED luminaires
group of LED luminaires that have
– LED modules with the same method of control and operation (semi-integrated, integrated);
– LED modules with the same classification according to the method of installation
(reference is made to IEC 62031, Clause 6) and using LED module of same family as
specified in 6.2 of IEC 62717 and the same class of protection against electrical shock;
– the same design characteristics distinguished by common features of materials,components, and/or method of processing and heat management.
___________
To be published.
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 9 –
3.3
rated ambient performance temperature
highest ambient temperature around the luminaire related to a rated performance of the
luminaire under normal operating conditions, both as declared by the manufacturer or
responsible vendorNote 1 to entry: Rated ambient performance temperature is expressed in °C.
Note 2 to entry: For a given life time, the t temperature is a fixed value, not a variable.
Note 3 to entry: There can be more than one t temperature, depending on the life time claim,.3.4.
3.4rated median useful life
length of time during which 50 % (B ) of a population of operating LED luminaires of the
same type have parametrically failed, under standard test conditions as declared by the
manufacturer or responsible vendor3.5
LED luminaire luminous efficacy
quotient of the luminous flux emitted by the power consumed by the LED luminaire
4 Product information
Information on the parameters shown in Table 1 shall be provided by the manufacturer or
responsible vendor on the product datasheets, leaflets or website.Compliance is checked by inspection.
Table 1 – Product information
Ref Parameter
a Rated input power (in W)
b Photometric code
c Rated luminous flux (in lm)
Rated median useful life (h) and the associated rated lumen maintenance factor (x)
e Rated abrupt failure value (%)f Lumen maintenance code
g Rated chromaticity co-ordinate values both initial and maintained
h Rated correlated colour temperature (CCT in K)
i Rated colour rendering index (CRI)
j Rated ambient temperature (t ) related to performance for a luminaire (°C)
k Rated LED luminaire luminous efficacy (in lm/W)
l Ageing time, if different from 0 h
NOTE Regional legal requirements may apply and overrule.
See Annex D of IEC 62717.
See Table 6 of IEC 62717.
See Table 5 of IEC 62717.
See 6.2.
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
– 10 – IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014
5 Not used
6 Test conditions
6.1 General test conditions
Test conditions for testing electrical and photometric characteristics, lumen maintenance and
life are given in Annex A.All tests are measured on “n” LED luminaires of the same type. The number “n” shall be a
minimum of products as given in Table 3. LED luminaires used in the endurance tests shall
not be used in other tests.Each sample luminaire shall comply with all the relevant tests except for the tests of 10.3
where one sample is required for each of the three separate tests mentioned in Table 2 and
Table 3. In order to reduce the time of testing, the manufacturer or responsible vendor may
submit additional luminaires or parts of luminaires provided that these are of the same
materials and design as the original luminaire and that the results of the test are the same as
if carried out on an identical luminaire.LED luminaires with dimming control shall be adjusted to maximum output for all tests.
LED luminaires with adjustable CCT shall be adjusted/set to one fixed value as indicated by
the manufacturer or responsible vendor.LED luminaires of linear geometry and variable length shall be tested at a length at which the
parameters are given (e.g. performance per x cm).6.2 Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has been
proven (Type A)
Only the tests for measurement of initial performance are to be conducted, when the LED
module is operated within its temperature limit t .The information for luminaire design given in IEC 62717, Clause B.1, requires LED modules
to be operated within their t temperature limit. The t temperature shall be measured
p paccording to the thermal test procedure defined in 12.4 of IEC 60598-1, (normal operation).
When the luminaire is operating at its own maximum rated ambient temperature forperformance (t ), the t limit (for the declared performance – Table 2, IEC 62717) of LED
q pmodules operating inside the luminaire shall not be exceeded. The test voltage for the
luminaire shall be 1,00 times the rated voltage of the luminaire. In luminaires intended to be
supplied with constant current, the test current shall be 1,00 times the rated current of the
luminaire.For luminaires for road and street lighting and floodlights intended for outdoor use only, the
reduction of the measured temperature according to 3.12.1 of IEC 60598-2-3, and 5.12.1 of
IEC 60598-2-5, respectively shall not be applied for the t temperature of the LED module.
The ambient performance temperature t is measured in a draught-proof enclosure, as the air
temperature, at a position near one of the perforated walls on a level with the centre of the
luminaire, see item e), Clause K.1 of IEC 60598-1.6.3 Luminaires using LED modules where compliance with IEC 62717 has not been
proven (Type B)
6.3.1 General
The manufacturer shall conduct testing for 25 % of rated life up to a maximum of 6 000 h.
---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------IEC 62722-2-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 11 –
6.3.2 Creation of module families to reduce test effort
6.3.2.1 General
The provisions of 6.2.1 of IEC 62717 apply to the LED luminaire.
6.3.2.2 Variations within family
The provisions of 6.2.2 of IEC 62717 apply to the LED luminaire.
6.3.2.3 Compliance testing of family members
The provisions of 6.2.3 of IEC 62717 apply to the LED luminaire.
6.4 Performance requirements
The performance criteria given in Table 2 applies for LED luminaires of Types A and B. All of
the tested n LED luminaires shall have passed the performance requirements.Table 2 – Performance criteria for which testing is required
Clause or subclause Testing Luminaires of type Luminaires of type
a b
of this standard (in A B
brackets clause or
subclause of
IEC 62717)
6.2 LED module performance temperature x x
7 Power x x
8.1 Luminous flux x x
8.2.3 Luminous intensity distribution x x
c d
8.2.4 Peak intensity value(s) x x
c d
8.2.5 Beam angle value x x
8.3 Luminous efficacy x x
9.1 Initial chromaticity tolerance of the _
light source
9.1 Maintained chromaticity tolerance of _ x
the light source
9.2 Initial correlated colour temperature of _ x
the light source
9.3 CRI initial _ x
9.3 CRI maintained _ x
10.2 Lumen maintenance _ x
10.3 (10.3.2) Temperature cycling, energised _ x
10.3 (10.3.3) Supply
...
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