Information technology - Implementation and operation of customer premises cabling - Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

ISO/IEC 14763-3:2014(E) specifies systems and methods for the inspection and testing of installed optical fibre cabling designed in accordance with premises cabling standards including ISO/IEC 11801, ISO/IEC 24764, ISO/IEC 24702 and ISO/IEC 15018. The test methods refer to existing standards-based procedures where they exist. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006 and its Amendment 1:2009. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following changes:
- general requirements have been revised;
- OTDR characterization (6.2) and requirements for cabling interface adapters and test cords have been revised;
- enhanced three-test-cord reference method has been introduced;
- information on optical time domain reflectometry (Annex C) has been revised;
- examples of calculations of channel and permanent link limits (Annex G) have been revised and information regarding cleaning and inspection of fibre optic connections have been added (Annex H).
The contents of the corrigendum of March 2015 have been included in this copy.

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Publication Date
27-Aug-2018
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ISO/IEC 14763-3
Edition 2.0 2014-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Implementation and operation of customer premises
cabling –
Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about
ISO/IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address
below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the

latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
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variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries
and withdrawn publications. have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37,

77, 86 and CISPR.
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ISO/IEC 14763-3
Edition 2.0 2014-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Implementation and operation of customer premises

cabling –
Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
G
ICS 35.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-1631-6

– 2 – ISO/IEC 14763-3:2014  ISO/IEC 2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 10
3.1 Terms and definitions . 10
3.2 Abbreviations . 13
3.3 Symbols . 13
4 Conformance . 14
5 General requirements . 14
5.1 Test system . 14
5.2 Reference measurement and calibration . 15
5.3 Environmental conditions . 15
5.3.1 Protection of transmission and terminal equipment . 15
5.3.2 Inspecting and cleaning connectors . 15
5.3.3 Use of test equipment . 15
5.3.4 Relevance of measurement . 16
5.3.5 Treatment of marginal test results . 16
5.4 Documentation . 16
6 Test equipment . 16
6.1 Light source and power meter . 16
6.1.1 General . 16
6.1.2 Light sources . 16
6.1.3 Power meters . 17
6.1.4 Test system stability (ffs) . 17
6.2 OTDR . 17
6.2.1 General . 17
6.2.2 OTDR characterization using a launch test cord and a tail test
cord . 18
6.3 Test cords and adapters . 18
6.3.1 Connecting hardware at test interfaces . 18
6.3.2 Reference connector requirements . 19
6.3.3 Test cords . 20
6.4 MMF launched modal distribution . 22
6.5 SMF launch condition . 22
7 Inspection equipment. 22
8 Cabling under test – Channels and permanent links . 23
8.1 General . 23
8.2 Reference planes . 23
8.3 Wavelength of measurement . 24
8.4 Direction of measurement . 24
9 Testing of installed cabling . 25
9.1 Attenuation . 25
9.1.1 LSPM . 25
9.1.2 OTDR . 29

9.2 Propagation delay . 31
9.2.1 Test method . 31
9.2.2 Treatment of results . 32
9.3 Length . 32
9.3.1 Test method . 32
9.3.2 Measurement uncertainty . 32
9.3.3 Treatment of results . 32
10 Testing of cabling components within installed cabling . 33
10.1 Attenuation of optical fibre cable . 33
10.1.1 Test method . 33
10.1.2 Measurement uncertainty . 33
10.1.3 Treatment of results . 33
10.2 Attenuation of local and remote test interfaces . 34
10.2.1 Test method . 34
10.2.2 Test system measurement uncertainty . 34
10.2.3 Treatment of results . 35
10.3 Attenuation of connecting hardware . 36
10.3.1 Test method . 36
10.3.2 Treatment of results . 36
10.4 Return loss of connecting hardware . 37
10.4.1 Test method (in accordance with IEC 61300-3-6, method 2) . 37
10.4.2 Treatment of results . 38
10.4.3 Measurement uncertainty . 39
10.5 Optical fibre length . 39
10.5.1 Test method . 39
10.5.2 Measurement uncertainty . 41
10.5.3 Treatment of results . 41
10.6 Attenuation of cords . 41
10.6.1 Test method . 41
10.6.2 Treatment of results . 42
11 Inspection of cabling and cabling components . 42
11.1 Optical fibre continuity . 42
11.2 Cabling polarity . 42
11.3 Optical fibre cable length . 42
11.4 Inspection of optical fibre end faces . 43
11.5 Optical fibre core size . 43
Annex A (normative) Launch modal conditions for testing multimode optical fibre
cabling . 44
Annex B (normative) Visual inspection criteria for connectors . 45
Annex C (informative) Optical time domain reflectometry . 46
C.1 Operational capability . 46
C.1.1 Effective characterization. 46
C.1.2 Dynamic range . 46
C.1.3 Pulse width . 46
C.1.4 Integration or sample count . 46
C.2 Limitations of OTDR capability . 47
C.2.1 Minimum lengths of operation – Attenuation dead zone . 47
C.2.2 Ghosting . 48

– 4 – ISO/IEC 14763-3:2014  ISO/IEC 2014
C.2.3 Effective group index of refraction . 49
C.2.4 Backscattering coefficient . 49
Annex D (normative) Inspection and testing of test and substitution test cords . 50
D.1 General requirements . 50
D.2 Attenuation (test and substitution test cord reference connections) . 50
Annex E (informative) Enhanced three-test-cord and one-test-cord reference methods
for link and channel attenuation . 52
E.1 Reference methods
...


ISO/IEC 14763-3
Edition 2.1 2018-08
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Implementation and operation of customer premises
cabling –
Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from

either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about
ISO/IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address

below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 21 000 terms and definitions in
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and

CISPR.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished

Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
details all new publications released. Available online and If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
also once a month by email. need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
ISO/IEC 14763-3
Edition 2.1 2018-08
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Implementation and operation of customer premises

cabling –
Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 35.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-6020-3

ISO/IEC 14763-3
Edition 2.1 2018-08
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
colour
inside
Information technology – Implementation and operation of customer premises
cabling –
Part 3: Testing of optical fibre cabling

– 2 – ISO/IEC 14763-3:2014+AMD1:2018 CSV

 ISO/IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7

INTRODUCTION . 9

INTRODUCTION to the amendment . 10

1 Scope . 11

2 Normative references. 11

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 12

3.1 Terms and definitions . 12
3.2 Abbreviations . 15
3.3 Symbols . 16
4 Conformance . 16
5 General requirements . 16
5.1 Test system . 16
5.2 Reference measurement and calibration . 17
5.3 Environmental conditions . 17
5.3.1 Protection of transmission and terminal equipment . 17
5.3.2 Inspecting and cleaning connectors . 17
5.3.3 Use of test equipment . 17
5.3.4 Relevance of measurement . 18
5.3.5 Treatment of marginal test results . 18
5.4 Documentation . 18
6 Test equipment . 18
6.1 Light source and power meter . 18
6.1.1 General . 18
6.1.2 Light sources . 19
6.1.3 Power meters . 19
6.1.4 Test system stability (ffs) . 19
6.2 OTDR . 19
6.2.1 General . 19
6.2.2 OTDR characterization using a launch test cord and a tail test
cord . 20
6.3 Test cords and adapters . 21
6.3.1 Connecting hardware at test interfaces . 21

6.3.2 Reference connector requirements . 21
6.3.3 Test cords . 22
6.4 MMF launched modal distribution . 24
6.5 SMF launch condition . 24
7 Inspection equipment . 25
8 Cabling under test – Channels and permanent links . 25
8.1 General . 25
8.2 Reference planes . 25
8.3 Wavelength of measurement . 26
8.4 Direction of measurement . 26
9 Testing of installed cabling . 27
9.1 Attenuation . 27
9.1.1 LSPM . 27

 ISO/IEC 2018
9.1.2 OTDR . 32

9.2 Propagation delay . 34

9.2.1 Test method . 34

9.2.2 Treatment of results . 35

9.3 Length . 35

9.3.1 Test method . 35

9.3.2 Measurement uncertainty . 35

9.3.3 Treatment of results . 35

10 Testing of cabling components within installed cabling . 36

10.1 Attenuation of optical fibre cable . 36
10.1.1 Test method . 36
10.1.2 Measurement uncertainty . 36
10.1.3 Treatment of results . 36
10.2 Attenuation of local and remote test interfaces . 37
10.2.1 Test method . 37
10.2.2 Test system measurement uncertainty . 37
10.2.3 Treatment of results . 38
10.3 Attenuation of connecting hardware . 39
10.3.1 Test method . 39
10.3.2 Treatment of results . 39
10.4 Return loss of connecting hardware . 40
10.4.1 Test method (in accordance with IEC 61300-3-6, method 2) . 40
10.4.2 Treatment of results . 41
10.4.3 Measurement uncertainty . 42
10.5 Optical fibre length . 42
10.5.1 Test method . 42
10.5.2 Measurement uncertainty . 44
10.5.3 Treatment of results . 44
10.6 Attenuation of cords . 44
10.6.1 Test method . 44
10.6.2 Treatment of results . 45
11 Inspection of cabling and cabling components . 45
11.1 Optical fibre continuity . 45
11.2 Cabling polarity . 45
11.3 Optical fibre cable length . 45

11.4 Inspection of optical fibre end faces . 46
11.5 Optical fibre core size . 46
Annex A (normative) Launch modal conditions for testing multimode optical fibre
cabling . 47
Annex B (normative) Visual inspection inspection criteria for connectors and cleaning
of optical fibre cabling interface . 48
B.1 Specified optical fibre cabling interfaces . 48
B.2 The inspection equipment . 48
B.3 Return loss requirements for cabling interfaces . 49
B.3.1 General . 49
B.3.2 Multimode cylindrical and rectangular ferrules (20 dB return
loss) . 49
B.3.3 Single mode PC cylindrical ferrules (35 dB return loss) . 51

– 4 – ISO/IEC 14763-3:2014+AMD1:2018 CSV

 ISO/IEC 2018
B.3.4 Single-mode APC cylindrical and rectangular ferrules (60 dB

return loss) . 53

Annex C (informative) Optical time domain reflectometry . 56

C.1 Operational capability .
...

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