Windows, doors and curtain walling — Impacted by windborne debris in windstorms — Test method and classification

This document specifies a method to determine the windborne debris-resistance of windows (including skylights), doors or curtain walling to natural threats characterized by simulated destructive-windstorm events. The test method can also be used on windstorm protective systems for the missile impact tests. The test method determines the performance of windows, doors or curtain walling, under conditions representative of events that occur in severe, destructive-windstorm environments using simulated missile impact(s) followed by the application of cyclic test load. This document is applicable to the design of an entire window (including skylight), door or curtain walling, and also in case these systems are tested in combination with windstorm protective system assemblies and their installation. This document is not applicable to: — exterior garage doors and rolling doors are beyond the scope of this document and this document does not refer to: — bullet; — blast; — flood resistance. — windstorm protective systems when tested alone, i.e. not tested in combination with windows, skylights, doors or curtain walling. When windows, skylights, doors or curtain walling are tested in combination with windstorm protective systems, pass and fail assessment criteria (see Clause 9), only refer to windows, skylights, doors or curtain walling themselves. This document does not define pass or fail criteria for windstorm protective systems.

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General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Oct-2024
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
29-Oct-2024
Due Date
29-Oct-2024
Completion Date
29-Oct-2024
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ISO 16316:2024 - Windows, doors and curtain walling — Impacted by windborne debris in windstorms — Test method and classification Released:10/29/2024
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International
Standard
ISO 16316
First edition
Windows, doors and curtain
2024-10
walling — Impacted by windborne
debris in windstorms — Test
method and classification
Reference number
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms. 4
5 Principle and significance . 4
5.1 General .4
5.2 Significance and use .5
5.3 Options.5
6 Test apparatus . 5
7 Test specimens . 7
7.1 General .7
7.2 Test specimen size .7
7.3 Test specimen .7
7.4 Order of testing .8
8 Test procedure . 8
8.1 General .8
8.2 Preparation .8
8.2.1 General .8
8.2.2 Installation .8
8.2.3 Conditioning .8
8.2.4 Missile impact .8
8.3 Missile impact test.9
8.3.1 Projectile descriptions .9
8.3.2 Impact-speed tolerance .9
8.3.3 Impact angle .9
8.3.4 Impact location .10
8.4 Air pressure cycling test .16
8.4.1 General .16
8.4.2 Leakage .16
8.4.3 Air-pressure differential .17
8.4.4 Cyclic test loading .17
9 Pass and fail assessment criteria .18
9.1 General .18
9.2 Glass infill(s) .18
9.3 Panel(s) .18
9.4 External emergency exit doorset (panic exit doorset) .18
9.5 Edge releases .18
9.6 Windstorm protective systems .18
10 Product qualification .18
10.1 Requirements .18
10.2 Applicable missile for impact test .19
10.3 Levels of protection .19
10.4 Reference wind-speed zones . .19
Annex A (normative) Required information and test report .21
Annex B (informative) Recommended missile-propulsion devices .24
Annex C (informative) Reference wind speed .26
Annex D (normative) Flow chart of test procedure .27

iii
Annex E (informative) Guidance on substitution criteria for fenestration assemblies qualified
under this document.29
Annex F (informative) Test program examples .43
Annex G (informative) Flow chart of engineering analysis for wind-borne debris resistant
building envelope design .62
Bibliography .64

iv
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 162, Doors, windows and curtain walling.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

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International Standard ISO 16316:2024(en)
Windows, doors and curtain walling — Impacted by
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