ISO 17367:2013
(Main)Supply chain applications of RFID — Product tagging
Supply chain applications of RFID — Product tagging
ISO 17367:2013 defines the basic features of RFID for use in the supply chain when applied to product tagging. In particular it a) provides specific recommendations about the encoded identification of the product, b) makes recommendations about additional information about the product on the RF tag, c) makes recommendations about the semantics and data syntax to be used, d) makes recommendations about the data protocol to be used to interface with business applications and the RFID system, and e) makes recommendations about the air interface standards between the RF interrogator and RF tag. ISO 17367:2013 only addresses product tagging and does not address product packaging.
Applications de chaîne d'approvisionnements de RFID — Étiquetage de produit
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17367
Second edition
2013-03-01
Supply chain applications of RFID —
Product tagging
Applications de chaîne d’approvisionnements de RFID —
Étiquetage de produit
Reference number
©
ISO 2013
© ISO 2013
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ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance and performance specifications . 1
3 Normative references . 1
4 Terms and definitions . 3
5 Concepts . 3
5.1 Differentiation between this layer and the preceding layers . 3
5.2 Returnable packaging item . 5
5.3 Unique item identifier . 5
5.4 Other identification requirements . 8
6 Differentiation within this layer . 8
6.1 Business processes . 8
6.2 Lot/batch vs. serial number vs. product identification only . 9
6.3 Consumer products vs. industrial/government . 9
7 Data content . 9
7.1 Introduction . 9
7.2 System data elements . .10
7.3 Tag structure .10
7.4 Protocol control (PC) bits .12
7.5 Data elements .13
7.6 Traceability .14
7.7 Unique item serialization .14
8 Data security .14
8.1 Confidentiality .14
8.2 Data integrity .14
8.3 Interrogator authentication .14
8.4 Non-repudiation/audit trail .14
8.5 Product authentication/anti-counterfeiting .14
9 Identification of RFID labelled material .15
10 Backup in case of RF tag failure .15
10.1 Human readable interpretation .15
10.2 Human readable translation .15
10.3 Data titles .15
10.4 Backup .16
11 Tag operation .16
11.1 Data protocol .16
11.2 Minimum performance requirements (range and rate) .16
11.3 Environmental considerations .17
11.4 Tag orientation .18
11.5 Packaging material .18
11.6 Shock loads and abrasions .18
11.7 Tag lifetime .18
11.8 Minimum system reliability .18
11.9 Air interface .18
11.10 Memory requirements for application .18
11.11 Sensor interface, if applicable .18
11.12 Real time clock option .19
11.13 Safety and regulatory considerations.19
11.14 Non-observable data .19
11.15 Tag recyclability .19
11.16 Tag reusability .19
12 Tag location and presentation .20
12.1 Material on which the tag is mounted or inserted .20
12.2 Geometry of the package/tag environment .20
13 Interrogator and reader requirements.20
13.1 Safety and regulatory considerations.20
13.2 Data privacy .20
14 Interoperability, compatibility and non-interference with other RF systems .20
Annex A (informative) Proposed guidelines for the verification and qualification of design and
manufacture for RFID chips and transponders for tyres .21
Annex B (informative) Table of useful data elements for product life cycle management .39
Annex C (normative) Encoding .40
Bibliography .50
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies
casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 17367 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging, Subcommittee SC , .
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 17367:2009), which has been
technically revised.
This International Standard has three annexes: Annexes A and B, which are informative, and Annex C,
which is normative.
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