Supply chain applications of RFID — Returnable transport items (RTIs) and returnable packaging items (RPIs)

This International Standard defines the basic features of RFID for use in the supply chain when applied to returnable transport items (RTIs). In particular it — provides specifications for the identification of the RTI and the returnable packaging item (RPI), — makes recommendations about additional information on the RF tag, — specifies the semantics and data syntax to be used, — specifies the data protocol to be used to interface with business applications and the RFID system, — specifies the minimum performance requirements, — specifies the air interface standards between the RF interrogator and RF tag, and — specifies the reuse and recyclability of the RF tag.

Applications de chaîne d'approvisionnements de RFID — Éléments restituables de transport (RTIs) et éléments d'empaquetage restituables (RPIs)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
21-Feb-2013
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ISO 17364:2013 - Supply chain applications of RFID -- Returnable transport items (RTIs) and returnable packaging items (RPIs)
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17364
Second edition
2013-03-01
Supply chain applications of RFID —
Returnable transport items (RTIs) and
returnable packaging items (RPIs)
Applications de chaîne d’approvisionnements de RFID — Éléments
restituables de transport (RTIs) et éléments d’empaquetage
restituables (RPIs)
Reference number
©
ISO 2013
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance and performance specifications . 1
3 Normative references . 1
4 Terms and definitions . 3
5 Concepts . 5
5.1 Differentiation between this layer and the preceding layers . 5
5.2 Unique RTI and RPI identification . 7
5.3 Other identification requirements . 9
6 Differentiation within this layer . 9
7 Data content .11
7.1 Introduction .11
7.2 System data elements . .12
7.3 Tag structure .12
7.4 Protocol control (PC) bits .14
7.5 Data elements .15
7.6 Traceability .16
7.7 Combined RTI/RPI and transport unit data .16
7.8 Unique item serialization .17
8 Data security .17
8.1 Confidentiality .17
8.2 Data integrity .17
8.3 Data preservation .18
8.4 Interrogator authentication .18
8.5 Non-repudiation/audit trail .18
9 Identification of RFID labelled material .18
10 Human readable information .18
10.1 Human readable interpretation .18
10.2 Human readable translation .19
10.3 Data titles .19
10.4 Backup .19
11 Tag operation .20
11.1 Data protocol .20
11.2 Minimum performance requirements (range and rate) .20
11.3 Environmental parameters .20
11.4 Tag orientation .21
11.5 Packaging material .21
11.6 Shock loads and abrasions .21
11.7 Tag lifetime .21
11.8 Minimum system reliability .21
11.9 Air interface .22
11.10 Memory requirements for application .22
11.11 Sensor interface, if applicable .22
11.12 Real time clock option .22
11.13 Safety and regulatory considerations.22
11.14 Tag reusability .22
12 Tag location and presentation .22
12.1 Material on which the tag is mounted or inserted .23
12.2 Geometry of the package/tag environment .23
12.3 Working environment .23
13 Interrogator and reader requirements.23
13.1 Safety and regulatory considerations.23
13.2 Data privacy .23
14 Interoperability, compatibility and non-interference with other RF systems .23
Annex A (informative) Returnable packaging items .24
Annex B (normative) Encoding .33
Annex C (informative) Table of useful data elements for product life cycle management .43
Bibliography .45
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies
casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 17364 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (17364:2009).
This International Standard has three annexes, two of which, A and B, provide normative information,
and one which provides informative information.
Introduction
The ‘Supply Chain’ is a multi-level concept that covers all aspects of taking a product from raw materials
to a final product, including shipping to a final place of sale, use and maintenance, and potentially
disposal. Each of these levels covers many aspects of dealing with products, and the business process
for each level is both unique and overlapping with other levels.
This International Standard has been created in order to ensure compatibility at the physical, command
and data levels with the four other International Standards under the general title: Supply chain
...

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