SIST EN 60728-14:2014

Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 14: Optical transmission systems using RFoG technology (IEC 60728-14:2014)

EN IEC 60728-14 describes the system and equipment specification of FTTH/FTTB (fibre to the home/fibre to the building) networks where information is transmitted in both, forward and return path directions using RF subcarrier multiplexing technology, and where the return path transmission uses additionally time division multiple access technique imposed by the transmission of the return path signals using a TDMA (e.g. TDMA mode of DOCSIS) protocol. Such systems are called RF over Glass (RFoG) and consist of an RFoG optical network unit (R-ONU), an optical distribution network based on xPON structure, and an RFoG optical return path receiver. This standard specifies the basic system parameters and methods of measurement for RFoG systems in order to assess the system performance and its performance limits. The detailed description of physical layer is out of the scope of this standard and it does not include IP transport technologies.

Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 14: Optische Übertragungssysteme mit RFoG-Technik (IEC 60728-14:2014)

Réseaux de distribution par câbles destinés aux signaux de télévision, de radiodiffusion sonore et aux service interactifs - Partie 14: Systèmes de transmission optique appliquant la technologie RFoG (CIE 60728-14:2014)

L'IEC 60728-14:2014 décrit les spécifications système et matériel des réseaux FTTH/FTTB (fibre optique jusqu'au domicile/fibre optique jusqu'à l'immeuble) où l'information est transmise à la fois dans le sens de voie directe et dans le sens de voie de retour, en utilisant la technologie de multiplexage par sous-porteuse RF, et où la transmission en voie de retour utilise de plus la technique d'accès multiple par répartition temporelle imposée par la transmission des signaux de voie de retour utilisant un protocole AMRT (par exemple, mode AMRT de DOCSIS). Ces systèmes sont appelés systèmes à radiofréquence sur fibre de verre (RFoG) et se composent d'une unité de réseau optique RFoG (R-ONU), d'un réseau de distribution optique basé sur la structure xPON et d'un récepteur de voie de retour optique RFoG. La présente norme spécifie les paramètres de base du système, ainsi que les méthodes de mesure pour les systèmes RFoG, pour évaluer tant les performances du système que ses limites.

Kabelska omrežja za televizijske in zvokovne signale ter interaktivne storitve - 14. del: Optični prenosni sistemi s tehnologijo RFoG (IEC 60728-14:2014)

Standard EN IEC 60728-14 opisuje specifikacijo sistema in opreme za omrežja FTTH/FTTB (optična vlakna do doma/optična vlakna do stavbe), kjer se informacije prek tehnologije multipleksiranja podnosilca radijskih frekvenc prenašajo v obeh smereh, po naprejšnji in povratni poti. Ob tem prenos po povratni poti uporablja dodatno tehniko več dostopov z delitvijo časa, ki jo omogoča prenos signalov po povratni poti prek protokola TDMA (npr. način TDMA za DOCSIS). Tovrstni sistemi so imenovani prenosni sistemi radijskih frekvenc prek optičnih vlaken (RFoG), ki predstavljajo optično distribucijsko omrežje, temelječe na strukturi xPON in sprejemniku optične povratne poti RFoG. Ta standard določa osnovne sistemske parametre in metode za merjenje sistemov RFoG z namenom ocenjevanja učinkovitosti sistema in njegovih omejitev. Standard ne zajema podrobnega opisa fizične plasti in tehnologij prenosa IP.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 01-Sep-2014
• ICS: 33.060.40 - Cabled distribution systems
• ICS: 33.180.01 - Fibre optic systems in general
• Technical Committee: AVM - Audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 18-Jun-2014
• Due Date: 23-Aug-2014
• Completion Date: 02-Sep-2014
• Ref Project: EN 60728-14:2014 - Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 14: Optical transmission systems using RFoG technology

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60728-14:2014
01-oktober-2014
.DEHOVNDRPUHåMD]DWHOHYL]LMVNHLQ]YRNRYQHVLJQDOHWHULQWHUDNWLYQHVWRULWYH
GHO2SWLþQLSUHQRVQLVLVWHPLVWHKQRORJLMR5)R*,(&
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 14:
Optical transmission systems using RFoG technology (IEC 60728-14:2014)
Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 14: Optische
Übertragungssysteme mit RFoG-Technik (IEC 60728-14:2014)
Réseaux de distribution par câbles destinés aux signaux de télévision, de radiodiffusion
sonore et aux service interactifs - Partie 14: Systèmes de transmission optique
appliquant la technologie RFoG (CIE 60728-14:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60728-14:2014
ICS:
33.060.40 Kabelski razdelilni sistemi Cabled distribution systems
33.180.01 6LVWHPL]RSWLþQLPLYODNQLQD Fibre optic systems in
VSORãQR general
SIST EN 60728-14:2014 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60728-14

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2014
ICS 33.060.40; 33.160; 33.180

English Version
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and
interactive services - Part 14: Optical transmission systems
using RFoG technology
(IEC 60728-14:2014)
Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive
télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services Dienste - Teil 14: Optische Übertragungssysteme mit
interactifs - Partie 14: Systèmes de transmission optique RFoG-Technik
appliquant la technologie RFoG (IEC 60728-14:2014)
(CEI 60728-14:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-04-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 60728-14:2014 E

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
EN 60728-14:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 100/2248/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60728-14, prepared by Technical Area 5
“Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services” of IEC/TC 100 “Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN 60728-14:2014.

The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be (dop) 2015-01-11
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2017-04-11
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60728-14:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60068 Series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068 Series (not modified).
IEC 60169-24 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60169-24.
IEC 60728-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60728-5.
IEC 60793-2-50 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60793-2-50.
IEC 60825-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60825-2.
IEC 61281-1:1999 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61281-1:1999 (not modified).
IEC 61280-2-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61280-2-2.
IEC 61280-4-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61280-4-2.
IEC 61290-1-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-1-1.
IEC 61290-1-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-1-2.
IEC 61290-6-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-6-1.
IEC 61291-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61291-4.
IEC 80416 Series NOTE Harmonized as EN 80416 Series (not modified).

.

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
- 3 - EN 60728-14:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.

NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1)
IEC 60068-1 1988 Environmental testing - EN 60068-1 1994
Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 60068-2-1 -  Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-1 -
Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - EN 60068-2-2 -
Test B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-6 2007 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-6 2008
Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration
(sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-14 -  Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-14 -
Part 2-14: Tests - Test N: Change of
temperature
IEC 60068-2-27 -  Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-27 -
Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance:
Shock
IEC 60068-2-30 -  Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 -
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat,
cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)
IEC 60068-2-31 -  Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-31 -
Part 2-31: Tests - Test Ec: Rough
handling shocks, primarily for equipment-
type specimens
IEC 60068-2-40 -  Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-40 -
Part 2: Tests - Test Z/AM: Combined
cold/low air pressure tests
IEC 60529 -  Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 -
enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60728-1 -  Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-1 -
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 1: System performance of forward
paths

1)
Superseded by EN 60068-1:2014 (IEC 60068-1:2013).

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
EN 60728-14:2014 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60728-2 -  Cable networks for television signals, EN 50083-2 -
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility for
equipment
IEC 60728-3 -  Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-3 -
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 3: Active wideband equipment for
cable networks
IEC 60728-6 2011 Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-6 2011
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 6: Optical equipment
IEC 60728-10 2014 Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-10 2014
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 10: System performance of return
paths
IEC 60728-11 -  Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-11 -
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 11: Safety
IEC 60728-13 2010 Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-13 2010
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 13: Optical systems for broadcast
signal transmissions
IEC 60728-13-1 2012 Cable networks for television signals, EN 60728-13-1 2012
sound signals and interactive services -
Part 13-1: Bandwidth expansion for
broadcast signal over FTTH system
IEC 60793-2-50 2012 Optical fibres - EN 60793-2-50 2013
Part 2-50: Product specifications -
Sectional specification for class B
single-mode fibres
IEC 60794-3-11 2010 Optical fibre cables - EN 60794-3-11 2010
Part 3-11: Outdoor cables - Product
specification for duct, directly buried and
lashed aerial single-mode optical fibre
telecommunication cables
IEC 60825-1 -  Safety of laser products - EN 60825-1 -
Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements
IEC 61169-2 -  Radio-frequency connectors - EN 61169-2 -
Part 2: Sectional specification - Radio
frequency coaxial connectors of type
9,52
IEC 61169-24 -  Radio-frequency connectors - EN 61169-24 -
Part 24: Sectional specification - Radio
frequency coaxial connectors with screw
coupling, typically for use in 75 ohm
cable networks (type F)

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
- 5 - EN 60728-14:2014
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61280-1-1 -  Fibre optic communication EN 61280-1-1 -
subsystem basic test procedures -
Part 1-1: Test procedures for general
communication subsystems - Transmitter
output optical power measurement for
single-mode optical fibre cable
IEC 61280-1-3 -  Fibre optic communication EN 61280-1-3 -
subsystem test procedures -
Part 1-3: General communication
subsystems - Central wavelength
and spectral width measurement
IEC 61754-4 -  Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61754-4 -
passive components - Fibre optic
connector interfaces -
Part 4: Type SC connector family
IEC/TR 61931 1998 Fibre optic - Terminology - -
IEEE 802.3 2008 IEEE Standard for Information - -
technology - Telecommunications
and information exchange between
systems - Local and metropolitan area
networks - Specific requirements -
Part-3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access
with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD)
Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications
IEEE 802.3av 2009 IEEE Standard for Information - -
technology - Local and metropolitan area
networks - Specific requirements -
Part 3: CSMA/CD Access Method and
Physical Layer Specifications -
Amendment 1: Physical Layer
Specifications and Management
Parameters for 10 Gb/s Passive Optical
Networks

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014



IEC 60728-14

®


Edition 1.0 2014-03




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services –

Part 14: Optical transmission systems using RFoG technology




Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de

radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs –

Partie 14: Systèmes de transmission optique appliquant la technologie RFoG















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE

PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE

CODE PRIX XA


ICS 33.060.40; 33.160; 33.180 ISBN 978-2-8322-1439-8



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
– 2 – IEC 60728-14:2014 © IEC 2014
CONTENTS

FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 10
3.1 Terms and definitions . 10
3.2 Symbols . 16
3.3 Abbreviations . 16
4 System reference model . 17
5 RFoG ONU reference architecture . 18
6 Method of measurements . 19
6.1 Optical power . 19
6.2 Centroidal wavelength and spectral width under modulation . 19
6.3 Optical wavelength . 20
6.4 Linewidth and chirping of transmitters with single mode lasers . 20
6.5 Optical modulation index . 20
6.6 Reference output level of an optical receiver. 20
6.7 Noise parameters of optical transmitters and optical receivers . 20
6.8 Relative intensity noise (RIN), optical modulation index and equivalent
input noise current (EINC) . 20
6.9 Carrier level and carrier-to-noise ratio . 20
6.10 Noise power ratio (NPR) . 20
6.11 Carrier-to-noise ratio defined by optical signal . 21
6.12 Carrier-to-crosstalk ratio (CCR) . 21
7 System performance requirements . 21
7.1 Digital data system . 21
7.1.1 ODN . 21
7.1.2 Performance allocation . 21
7.2 Forward path and return path frequency split . 22
8 RFoG equipment specifications . 22
8.1 General specifications . 22
8.1.1 Safety . 22
8.1.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 22
8.1.3 Environmental conditions . 22
8.1.4 Marking . 23
8.2 R-ONU . 23
8.2.1 Indicators . 23
8.2.2 R-ONU forward path receiver specifications . 23
8.2.3 Return path performance of R-ONU . 25
8.2.4 Remote control functions . 29
8.3 Headend specifications . 34
8.3.1 Headend forward path specifications . 34
8.3.2 Headend return path specifications: R-RRX . 34

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
IEC 60728-14:2014 © IEC 2014 – 3 –
Annex A (informative) Implementation notes . 36
Annex B (informative) System loss specification . 38
B.1 General . 38
B.2 Forward path considerations . 38
B.3 Return path considerations . 39
Annex C (informative) Optical beat interference . 42
C.1 General . 42
C.2 Operating conditions of ODN . 42
C.3 Operating conditions of optical receiver at the headend system. 42
C.4 Operating conditions of CMTS . 43
C.5 Environmental conditions. 43
C.6 Relation between optical transmission loss and OMI . 43
C.7 Design margin of ODN . 44
C.8 Example of system design . 45
C.9 Method of measurement of OBI . 46
C.9.1 Purpose . 46
C.9.2 Measurement setup . 46
C.9.3 Example of measurement conditions . 46
C.9.4 Procedure . 47
C.9.5 Presentation of results . 47
C.10 Method of measurement of OBI (measurement with CW signals) . 47
C.10.1 Purpose . 47
C.10.2 Measurement setup . 47
C.10.3 Procedure . 48
Annex D (normative) Optional remote control manager . 49
Annex E (informative) Outdoor housings for R-ONU protection . 50
Annex F (informative) Effect of off-state optical power on C/N ratio of transmission
signal. 51
Bibliography . 53

Figure 1 – Optical system reference model for RFoG . 18
Figure 2 – Principle schematics of R-ONU . 19
Figure 3 – Measurement of optical wavelength using WDM coupler . 20
Figure 4 – R-ONU turn-on and turn-off diagram . 29
Figure 5 – Example of the remote control system configuration . 30
Figure 6 – Data format . 31
Figure 7 – Structure of data packet . 31
Figure 8 – Control transfer process . 32
Figure 9 – Timing of data transmission . 32
Figure A.1 – Placement of attenuators when system loss is too low . 37
Figure B.1 – Performance allocation of the return path transmission system . 39
Figure B.2 – Section C/N specification for SDU and MDU in-house wiring. 41
Figure C.1 – Optical transmission loss and OMI . 44
Figure C.2 – ODN design margin . 44
Figure C.3 – Setup used for the measurement of OBI . 46

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
– 4 – IEC 60728-14:2014 © IEC 2014
Figure C.4 – Setup used for the measurement of OBI (CW method). 48

Table 1 – ODN Specifications . 21
Table 2 – RF frequencies . 22
Table 3 – Classification of R-ONU optical receivers . 24
Table 4 – Data publication requirements for R-ONU optical receivers. 24
Table 5 – Recommendations for R-ONU optical receivers . 24
Table 6 – Performance requirements for R-ONU optical receivers. 25
Table 7 – Classes of optical return path transmitters . 25
Table 8 – Data publication requirements for optical return path transmitters . 26
Table 9 – Performance requirements for optical parameters and interfaces. 26
Table 10 – Electrical properties requirements for R-ONU optical return path transmitters . 27
Table 11 – R-ONU turn-on and turn-off specifications . 27
Table 12 – Remote control items . 30
Table 13 – Fundamental specification of data communication . 31
Table 14 – Content of data packets . 31
Table 15 – R-ONU address . 32
Table 16 – Recommendation for timing of data transmission. 33
Table 17 – Remote control command codes . 33
Table 18 – Specification of modulation for the remote control signal . 34
Table 19 – Data publication requirements for return path optical receivers . 35
Table 20 – Performance requirements for optical return path receivers . 35
Table C.1 – Operating conditions related to ODN parameters . 42
Table C.2 – Operating conditions related to ODN parameters . 43
Table C.3 – Environmental conditions for system evaluation . 43
Table C.4 – Factors affecting the transmission loss of ODN . 45
Table C.5 – System design example 1 . 45
Table C.6 – System design example 2 . 45
Table C.7 – Example of list of measurement conditions . 46
Table C.8 – Presentation of OBI measurement results . 47
Table C.9 – Presentation of OBI measurement results . 48
Table D.1 – Performance requirements for the FSK transmitter . 49

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SIST EN 60728-14:2014
IEC 60728-14:2014 © IEC 2014 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

CABLE NETWORKS FOR TELEVISION SIGNALS,
SOUND SIGNALS AND INTERACTIVE SERVICES –

Part 14: Optical transmission systems using RFoG technology

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
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indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60728-14 has been prepared by technical area 5: Cable networks
for television signals, sound signals and interactive services, of IEC technical committee 100:
Audio, video and multimedia systems and
...