Short link chain for lifting purposes - Safety - Part 3: Medium tolerance chain for chain slings - Grade 4

This part of EN 818 specifies the requirements related to safety for short link chains, grade 4, of medium tolerance for use in chain slings to EN 818-4:1996+A1 and for general lifting purposes. The standard is applicable to electrically welded round steel short link chains, conforming to !EN 818-1:1996+A1", which are intended for lifting objects, materials or goods. The range of nominal sizes of chain covered by this Part of EN 818 is from 7 mm to 45 mm. The hazards covered by this Part of EN 818 are identified in clause 4.
Annex A contains the bases for calculation of tabulated values for dimensions, working load limits and mechanical properties.
Annex B gives information on the mass/metre of chain.
Annex C gives an example of a designation system for chains of grade 4.
Annex ZA gives the relationship with EU Directives.

Kurzgliedrige Rundstahlketten für Hebezwecke - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Mitteltolerierte Rundstahlketten für Anschlagketten - Güteklasse 4

Chaînes de levage à maillons courts - Sécurité - Partie 3: Chaînes de tolérance moyenne pour élingues en chaînes - Classe 4

La présente partie de l’EN 818 spécifie les prescriptions relatives à la sécurité pour les chaînes de levage
à maillons courts de classe 4, de tolérance moyenne utilisées dans les élingues en chaîne conformément
à l’EN 818-4:1996+A1 et pour les applications générales de levage."
La gamme de dimensions nominales des chaînes couvertes par cette partie de l'EN 818 va de 7 mm à 45 mm.
Les phénomènes dangereux couverts par cette partie de l'EN 818 sont définis dans l'article 4.
L'annexe A contient les bases pour le calcul des valeurs relatives aux dimensions, aux charges maximales
d'utilisation et aux propriétés mécaniques, indiquées dans les tableaux.
L'annexe B donne une information sur la masse linéaire des chaînes.
L'annexe C donne un exemple de système de désignation des chaînes de classe 4.
!Les annexes ZA et ZB donnent" la relation avec les Directives UE.

Kratkočlene okrogle verige za dvigovalne namene - Varnost - 3. del: Verige za obesne verige srednje tolerance - Kakovostni razred 4

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
12-May-2008
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-May-2008
Due Date
12-Jul-2008
Completion Date
13-May-2008

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 818-3:2001+A1:2008
01-julij-2008
.UDWNRþOHQHRNURJOHYHULJH]DGYLJRYDOQHQDPHQH9DUQRVWGHO9HULJH]D
REHVQHYHULJHVUHGQMHWROHUDQFH.DNRYRVWQLUD]UHG
Short link chain for lifting purposes - Safety - Part 3: Medium tolerance chain for chain
slings - Grade 4
Kurzgliedrige Rundstahlketten für Hebezwecke - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Mitteltolerierte
Rundstahlketten für Anschlagketten - Güteklasse 4
Chaînes de levage à maillons courts - Sécurité - Partie 3: Chaînes de tolérance
moyenne pour élingues en chaînes - Classe 4
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008
ICS:
53.020.30 Pribor za dvigalno opremo Accessories for lifting
equipment
SIST EN 818-3:2001+A1:2008 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 818-3:1999+A1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2008
ICS 53.020.30 Supersedes EN 818-3:1999
English Version
Short link chain for lifting purposes - Safety - Part 3: Medium
tolerance chain for chain slings - Grade 4
Chaînes de levage à maillons courts - Sécurité - Partie 3: Kurzgliedrige Rundstahlketten für Hebezwecke - Sicherheit
Chaînes de tolérance moyenne pour élingues en chaînes - - Teil 3: Mitteltolerierte Rundstahlketten für Anschlagketten
Classe 4 - Güteklasse 4
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 April 1999 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 10 February 2008.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.






EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.4
Introduction .5
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Hazards .6
5 Safety requirements .7
5.1 General.7
5.2 Dimensions.7
5.2.1 Nominal size of chain, d .7
n
5.2.2 Tolerance on material diameter (except at the weld).7
5.2.3 Weld diameter .7
5.2.4 Length dimensionally affected by welding .7
5.2.5 Pitch and widths .7
5.3 Materials and heat treatment.9
5.3.1 !!General .9
!!
5.3.2 Quality of material.9
5.3.3 Heat treatment.10
5.3.4 !!!!Stainless steel.10
5.4 Mechanical properties.10
5.4.1 Manufacturing proof force (MPF).10
5.4.2 Breaking force (BF) and total ultimate elongation (A) .10
5.4.3 Bend deflection.10
6 Verification of safety requirements.11
6.1 Qualification of personnel .11
6.2 Size of lot and selection of samples.12
6.3 Manufacturing proof force, breaking force and total ultimate elongation.12
6.3.1 Static tensile test .12
6.3.2 Manufacturing proof force acceptance criteria .12
6.3.3 Breaking force and total ultimate elongation acceptance criteria.12
6.4 Bend deflection.12
6.4.1 Bend test.12
6.4.2 Bend deflection acceptance criteria .13
7 Marking .13
8 Manufacturer's certificate .13
9 !!!!Information"""" for use .13
Annex A (informative) Calculation of dimensions, working load limits and mechanical properties .14
A.1 Dimensions and tolerances .14
A.2 Working load limits and mechanical properties.14
Annex B (informative) Mass of chain .17
Annex C (informative) Designation system for chain (medium tolerance) - Grade 4.18
2

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EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008 (E)
Annex ZA (informative) !!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.19
Annex ZB (informative) !!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.20
!!!!Bibliography .21

3

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EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 168 “Chains,
ropes, webbing, slings and accessories - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2008 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2008.
This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-02-10.
This document supersedes EN 818-3:1999.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ".
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
!For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this
document."
The other Parts of EN 818 are:
Part 1 : General conditions of acceptance
Part 2 : Medium tolerance chain for chain slings - Grade 8
Part 4 : Chain slings - Grade 8
Part 5 : Chain slings - Grade 4
Part 6 : Chain slings - Specification for information for use and maintenance to be provided by the
manufacturer
Part 7 : Fine tolerance chains for hoists, Grade T (types T, DAT, DT).
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

4

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EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008 (E)
Introduction
This European Standard has been prepared to be a harmonized standard to provide one means of conforming
with the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
The Directive stipulates that where chain with welded links is used for lifting accessories it is to be of short link
type and for the purposes of this standard this is chain having a ratio of nominal pitch to nominal size of 3:1.
The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope. In addition, lifting equipment shall conform
as appropriate to !EN ISO 12100" for hazards which are not covered by this standard.
!This standard is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for equipment
that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard."
1 Scope
!This part of EN 818 specifies the requirements related to safety for short link chains, grade 4, of medium
tolerance for use in chain slings to EN 818-4:1996+A1 and for general lifting purposes." The standard is
applicable to electrically welded round steel short link chains, conforming to !EN 818-1:1996+A1", which
are intended for lifting objects, materials or goods.
The range of nominal sizes of chain covered by this Part of EN 818 is from 7 mm to 45 mm.
The hazards covered by this Part of EN 818 are identified in clause 4.
Annex A contains the bases for calculation of tabulated values for dimensions, working load limits and
mechanical properties.
Annex B gives information on the mass/metre of chain.
Annex C gives an example of a designation system for chains of grade 4.
Annex ZA gives the relationship with EU Directives.
2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference provisions from other publications.
These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of, any of these publications apply to
this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, the
latest edition of the publication referred to applies.
!deleted text"
!EN 818-1:1996+A1:2008", Short link chain for lifting purposes - Safety – Part 1: General conditions of
acceptance
5

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EN 818-3:1999+A1:2008 (E)
!EN 818-6:2000+A1", Short link chain for lifting purposes - Safety – Part 6: Chain slings - Specification
for information for use and maintenance to be provided by the manufacturer
EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery – Principles for risk assessment
!EN 10025 (all parts), Hot rolled products of structural steels"
!EN 10088-3, Stainless steels – Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods,
wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN ISO 12100-1, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 1: Basic
terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)
EN ISO 12100-2, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 2: Technical
principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)"
ISO 643, Steels - Micrographic determination of the ferritic or austenitic grain size
3 Terms and definitions
!For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and symbols given in EN 818-1:1996+A1 and the
following apply."
4 Hazards
!Accidental release of a load, or release of a load due to" failure of lifting accessories such as chain
slings or their component parts puts at risk either directly or indirectly the safety or health of those persons
within the danger zone of lifting equipment.
In order to provide the necessary strength and durability of lifting accessories this Part of EN 818 lays down
requirements for the design, manufacture and testing to ensure that specified levels of performance are met.
Fatigue failure has not been identified as being a haz
...

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