SIST EN 14037-1:2017
(Main)Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and requirements
Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and requirements
Definition of technical specifications and requirements of prefabricated hot water radiant panels fed with water at temperatures below 120°C supplied by a remote heat source and definition of the additional common data that the manufacturer shall provide to the trade in order to ensure the correct application of the products. The document does not apply to independent heating appliances.
An der Decke frei abgehängte Heiz- und Kühlflächen für Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter 120 °C - Teil 1: Vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten zur Raumheizung - Technische Spezifikationen und Anforderungen
Diese Europäische Norm legt die technischen Spezifikationen und Anforderungen für vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten mit einem Luftspalt zwischen dem Gebäudebauteil und den (nicht integrierten) Heizelementen fest. Die Deckenstrahlplatten werden mit Wasser versorgt das Temperaturen unter 120 °C hat und sind an eine zentrale Gebäude-Heizungsanlage angeschlossen.
Die Deckenstrahlplatten sollten an der Oberseite mit einer Wärmedämmung versehen sein.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für selbständige Heizgeräte.
Diese Europäische Norm legt außerdem die zusätzlichen allgemeinen Daten fest, die der Hersteller dem Markt zur Sicherstellung der ordnungsgemäßen Anwendung der Produkte bereitzustellen hat.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht die Ausführung des Befestigungsmaterials.
Panneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafraîchissement alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à 120 °C - Partie 1 : Panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués destinés au chauffage des locaux - Spécifications techniques et exigences
La présente Norme européenne définit les spécifications techniques et les exigences relatives aux panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués comportant une poche d'air entre la construction et l'émetteur (non intégré), alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à 120 °C à l'aide d'une source d'alimentation de chauffage central et destinés à être installés dans des bâtiments.
Il convient que les panneaux soient dotés d'une isolation supérieure.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux appareils de chauffage indépendants.
La présente Norme européenne définit également les données courantes supplémentaires que le fabricant doit inclure dans sa documentation commerciale afin d’assurer une utilisation correcte des produits.
La présente Norme européenne ne décrit pas les performances des accessoires d’accrochage.
Prosto viseče grelne in hladilne površine za vodo s temperaturo do 120 °C - 1. del: Predizdelane stropne sevalne plošče za ogrevanje prostora - Tehnične specifikacije in zahteve
Definicija tehničnih specifikacij in zahtev za predizdelane sevalne plošče, ki se iz oddaljenega vira toplote polnijo z vodo s temperaturo do 120 °C, in definicija dodatnih skupnih podatkov, ki jih mora proizvajalec zagotoviti za pravilno uporabo izdelkov. Ta dokument se ne uporablja za samostojne ogrevalne naprave.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.þQHAn der Decke frei abgehängte Heiz- und Kühlflächen für Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter 120 °C - Teil 1: Vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten zur Raumheizung - Technische Spezifikationen und AnforderungenPanneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafraîchissement alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à 120 °C - Partie 1 : Panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués destinés au chauffage des locaux - Spécifications techniques et exigencesFree hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and requirements91.140.10Sistemi centralnega ogrevanjaCentral heating systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14037-1:2016SIST EN 14037-1:2017en01-april-2017SIST EN 14037-1:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14037-1:20041DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14037-1
September
t r s x ICS
{ sä s v rä s râ
{ sä s v rä u r Supersedes EN
s v r u yæ sã t r r uEnglish Version
Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below
s t r ¹C æ Part
sã Preæfabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating æ Technical specifications and requirements Panneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafraîchissement alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à
s t r
¹C æ Partie
s ã Panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués destinés au chauffage des locaux æ Spécifications techniques et exigences
An der Decke frei abgehängte Heizæ und Kühlflächen für Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter
s t r
¹C æ Teil
sã Vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten zur Raumheizung æ Technische Spezifikationen und Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s { March
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s v r u yæ sã t r s x ESIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
2 Contents European foreword . 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Symbols and units . 11 5 Requirements . 13 5.1 General manufacturing requirements . 13 5.2 Surface protection. 13 5.3 Materials . 14 5.4 Surface emissivity . 14 5.5 Mechanical resistance . 14 5.5.1 Horizontal curvature of radiant ceiling panels . 14 5.5.2 Vertical deflection of radiant ceiling panels . 15 5.6 Resistance to fixings . 15 5.7 Pressure tightness . 15 5.8 Resistance to pressure . 15 5.9 Dimensional tolerances . 15 5.10 Upper Insulation . 16 5.11 Water flow resistance . 16 5.12 Release of dangerous substances . 16 5.13 Reaction to fire . 16 5.13.1 General . 16 5.13.2 Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces classified as Class A1 without the need for testing . 16 5.13.3 Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces classified according to the test results . 17 5.14 Rated thermal output and characteristic equation . 17 5.15 Surface temperature . 17 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP . 17 6.1 General . 17 6.2 Type testing . 17 6.2.1 General . 17 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 18 6.2.3 Test reports . 19 6.2.4 Shared other party results . 19 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 20 6.3.1 General . 20 6.3.2 Requirements . 20 6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 24 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC . 24 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 25 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 25 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in very low quantity . 26 7 Technical documentation . 27 7.1 General . 27 7.2 Designation of the ceiling mounted radiant panels . 27 7.3 Maximum operating pressure . 27 7.4 Maximum operating temperature . 27 SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
3 7.5 Thermal output respectively cooling capacity . 27 7.6 Dimensions and technical data . 27 7.7 Reference data . 28 7.8 Installation manual . 28 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship
of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011 . 29 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 29 ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) . 30 ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tasks . 30 Bibliography . 32
SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
4 European foreword This document (EN 14037-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 130 “Space heating appliances without integral heat sources”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This document supersedes EN 14037-1:2003. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Eu-ropean Free Trade Association, and supports basic work requirements of Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011.
For relationship with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The main changes are: — the title has been changed, — the introduction has been changed, — the scope has been changed, — new definitions have been added, — the Annex ZA has been adapted.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portu-gal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
5 Introduction This European Standard results from the recognition, that heated and chilled ceiling radiant panels falling into the field of application hereinafter stated are traded on the basis of their thermal output. For evaluating and comparing different heated and chilled ceiling surfaces it is therefore necessary to refer to a heating stipulated value. As installations with ceiling mounted radiant panels can also be used in practice for space cooling, it is nec-essary to have a test method for evaluating the cooling capacity. Installations with different free hanging heating and cooling surfaces need, for the use of space heating a test method for evaluating the heating out-put. The test method differs from the method for ceiling mounted radiant panels. The European Standard EN 14037, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C, consists of the following parts: — Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and re-quirements; — Part 2: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output; — Part 3: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Rating method and evaluation of radiant thermal output; — Part 4: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for cooling capacity; — Part 5: Open or closed heated ceiling surfaces - Test method for thermal output. SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
6 1 Scope This European Standard defines technical specifications and requirements of free hanging pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels with an air gap between construction and the emitter (not embedded) fed with water at temperatures below 120 °C connected with a centralized heating supply source intended to be installed in buildings. The panels should be installed with an upper insulation. The European Standard does not apply to independent heating devices. The European Standard also defines the additional common data that the manufacturer has to provide to the trade in order to ensure the correct application of the products. This European standard does not cover the performance of hanging accessories. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indis-pensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using da-ta from reaction to fire tests EN 14037-2:2016, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C – Part 2: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output EN 14037-3:2016, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 3: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Rating method and evaluation of radiant thermal output EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes - Cross-cut test (ISO 2409) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given below apply. 3.1 heating appliance device having the purpose of transferring heat in order to provide specific temperature conditions inside buildings 3.2 independent heating appliance self-contained heating appliance which does not need to be connected to a remote heat source (e. g. a boiler) as it contains its own heat source (e. g. gas fired appliances, electric appliances, heat pump appliances) 3.3 pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel pre-fabricated heat-transmitting device in the form of a heating or cooling element with width of 0,3 m up to 1,5 m fitted with connection components or open pipes for in-side-assembling and designed to operate on water flow heating and/or cooling facilities SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
7 3.4 model ceiling mounted radiant panel or heated ceiling surface of defined construction, e.g. width, height, number and diameter of the tubes 3.5 type group of models with identical modular cross section 3.6 sample ceiling mounted radiant panel or heated ceiling surface, used for testing 3.7 inlet water temperature bulk temperature of the water entering the ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.8 outlet water temperature bulk temperature of the water leaving the ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.9 mean water temperature arithmetical mean of inlet and outlet water temperature 3.10 water temperature drop temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water temperature of the pre-fabricated ceiling mount-ed radiant panel 3.11 mean radiant temperature temperature in a defined point of the room resulting from the radiation of all surrounding surfaces and of the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel respectively heated ceiling surface 3.12 reference room temperature temperature measured with a globe thermometer 3.13 temperature difference temperature difference between mean water temperature and reference room temperature 3.14 standard temperature difference of ceiling mounted radiant panels (EN 14037-2) mean water temperature 75°C and reference room temperature 20°C, determined temperature difference 55 K 3.15 surface temperatures of the inside surfaces of the test room mean temperatures of the inside surfaces of the test room 3.16 mean surface temperature of the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel mean temperature on the heating or cooling surfaces of the ceiling mounted radiant panel facing the room below SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
8 3.17 surface temperature maximum inlet water temperature Note 1 to entry: This definition is given for safety requirements only. 3.18 air temperature indoor air temperature measured by using radiation shields 3.19 active length of the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel length of the usable heating and cooling panels with identical cross section and without connection compo-nents and covers, which are bonded together with the water flow components 3.20 connection components all other components attached to the active length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel which are used for connecting to the distribution system or for venting and draining (see Figure 1) 3.21 indirect heating surface (dry surface) portion of the heating surface of the panel which is in contact with air only (e.g. radiant sheet between the tubes) 3.22 direct heating surface (wet surface) portion of the heating surface of the panel which is in contact with the water 3.23 active surface of the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel lower panel surface, the lateral edges are not included 3.24 air pressure pressure of air measured by a barometer at the testing place 3.25 standard air pressure pressure of air which is defined as 101,325 kPa (1,01325 bar) 3.26 water flow rate amount of water flowing through the ceiling mounted radiant panel resp. heating and cooling surface, per unit of time 3.27 total thermal output thermal output of the active length and of the connection components 3.28 radiant output thermal output emitted downwards by radiation of the active length SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
9 3.29 standard thermal output thermal output at standard temperature difference, standard air pressure and upper insulation as defined in EN 14037-2 3.30 characteristic equation equation that gives the thermal output as a function of the temperature difference at constant water flow rate 3.31 construction dimensions 3.31.1 construction length length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel including the collectors/ headers but excluding the connecting pieces to the heating pipe work 3.31.2 outside diameter of circular tubes nominal diameter according to standard tube dimensions 3.31.3 dimensions of non-circular tubes shape and all dimensions necessary to describe exactly the cross section of the tube 3.31.4 distance between tubes distance between the centre lines of two tubes in parallel 3.31.5 length of tube length of tubes between collectors / headers 3.31.6 length of radiant sheet length of the heat transferring sheets Note 1 to entry: Generally identical with the active length according to 3.19 3.31.7 width of pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel width of ceiling mounted radiant panels measured over the outsides of lateral edges 3.31.8 thickness of sheet thickness of the radiant sheet 3.31.9 height of lateral edges height of lateral edges of the radiant sheet to hold the upper insulation 3.32 module 1 m of the active length of a pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
10 3.33 modular thermal output thermal output of one module calculated from the thermal output of the active length of a pre-fabricated ceil-ing mounted radiant panel, resp. the active surface of a heated ceiling surface 3.34 standard modular thermal output thermal output of one module at standard conditions including upper insulation as defined in EN 14037-2 3.35 rated thermal output of a pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel thermal output evaluated in accordance to EN 14037-3:2016, Clause 5 and referred to the value of the standard modular output of a ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.36 maximum operating pressure maximum system pressure, to which the panel may be submitted as stated by the manufacturer 3.37 factory test pressure (leak test) pressure to which the panel is submitted during the manufacturing process 3.38 emissivity ratio of emissive power of a surface at a given temperature to that of the black body at the same temperature and with the same surroundings SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
11 4 Symbols and units For quantities defined in a different part of this standard reference to this part of the standard is made. Table 1 — Symbols and units No. Quantity Symbol Unit 1 Surface area of the non insulated walls
A m2 2 Active surface of a heated ceiling surface module Aa m2 3 Active surface of the ceiling mounted radiant panel b Arp b m2 4 Specific heat capacity cp J/kg K 5 Diameter for connection of inlet/outlet DI/O mm 6 Outside diameter of tubes DO mm 7 Distance between tubes dtub mm 8 Specific enthalpy h J/kg 9 Inlet water enthalpy h1 J/kg 10 Outlet water enthalpy h2 J/kg 11 Height of the void including the height of the test sample hv mm 12 Constant of the characteristic equation of the active length Kact W/ K nact 13 Constant of the characteristic equation of the module KactM W/(m K nact) 14 Constant of the characteristic equation of the connection com-ponents Kcomp W/K ncomp 15 Constant of the characteristic equation of the module based on the rated thermal output Krto W/(m K nact) 16 Constant of the characteristic equation of the construction length Ktot W/K ntot 17 Active length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel Lact mm 18 Height of lateral edges Lle mm 19 Length of radiant sheet Lsh mm 20 Construction length Ltot mm 21 Length of tubes Ltub mm 22 Dry mass M kg 23 Water content mv dm3 24 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the active length nact - 25 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the connection components ncomp - 26 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the construction length ntot - 27 Air pressure p kPa 28 Factory test pressure pfact kPa 29 Maximum operating pressure pmax kPa 30 Standard air pressure ps a kPa SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
12 31 Water flow rate qm kg/s 32 Percentage of radiant output R % 33 Thickness of upper insulation si mm 34 Reproducibility tolerance sm W 35 Repeatability tolerance so W 36 Thickness of sheet ssh mm 37 Thermodynamic temperature T K 38 Temperature t °C 39 Inlet water temperature t1 °C 40 Outlet water temperature t2 °C 41 Air temperature ta °C 42 Mean water temperature tm °C 43 Mean radiant temperature tmrad °C 44 Reference room temperature tref °C 45 Mean surface temperature of the ceiling mounted radiant pan-el trp b °C 46 Surface temperature of the inside surfaces of the test booth tw °C 47 Width of ceiling mounted radiant panel Wrp b mm 48 Stephan Boltzmann constant (5,67 × 108)
W/(m2 K4) 49 Emissivity of the test sample
- 50 Time interval
s 51 Output of the active length act W 52 Output of connection components comp W 53 Rated thermal output D W/m 54 Modular thermal output L W/m 55 Standard modular thermal output a Ls W/m 56 Measured output me W 57 Standard output of a master panel of the primary set for Inter-laboratory comparisons M,s W 58 Standard output of a master panel O,s W 59 Radiant output rad W 60 Total output tot W 61 Temperature difference T K 62 Measured temperature difference Tme K 63 Standard temperature difference of a ceiling mounted radiant panel when heating
Ts K a “s” indicates that the value is in standard conditions. b “rp” indicates that the symbol is referred to the ceiling mounted radiant panel. SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
13 5 Requirements 5.1 General manufacturing requirements The thermal output of a pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel is mainly transferred downwards to the space by radiation. The thermal output upwards shall be minimized by insulation. The maximum surface temperature of the lateral edges shall not exceed the minimum surface temperature of the radiant sheet between the last two wet surfaces. For ceiling panels with a construction according to Figure 1 with a tube pitch of X (mm), the distance between the axis of the outside tubes and the edges has to have a minimum distance of 0,5X (mm). The panel is freely suspended above the useful space and designed to be a permanent part of the building although not a part incorporated in the building structure Air flow across the panel is to be prevented. 5.2 Surface protection If the material in use requires protection, measures for protection against corrosion should be provided. Paint and varnishes used for protection are considered as part of the free hanging heating surface and are, therefore subject to requirement to dangerous substance. When and where required the surface protection of the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel shall be in accordance with EN ISO 2409 and its performance declared by the manufacturer by referring to class 0 or 1 given in EN ISO 2409. SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
14
longitudinal section Key 1 connection components 5 upper insulation 2 inlet / outlet 6 radiant sheet 3 drain 7 lateral edge 4 vent
8 fixing for suspension
Lact = Lsh
(only for this example) Figure 1 — Example for a typical ceiling mounted radiant panel 5.3 Materials The manufacturers shall declare the materials used for producing the pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels 5.4 Surface emissivity The radiating surface of the active heating surface should have an emissivity not lower than 0,8. 5.5 Mechanical resistance 5.5.1 Horizontal curvature of radiant ceiling panels Horizontal curvature should be no more than 10 mm for a 6 m panel when cold. Shorter ceiling panels should have a maximum curvature in proportion. SIST EN 14037-1:2017
EN 14037-1:2016 (E)
15 NOTE These tolerances apply only to manufactured panels before installation, since site welding can cause distor-tion. 5.5.2 Vertical deflection of radiant ceiling panels The maximum vertical deflection between fixing points should be no more than the
...
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.QLþQHAn der Decke frei abgehängte Heiz- und Kühlflächen für Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter 120 °C - Teil 1: Vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten zur Raumheizung - Technische Spezifikationen und AnforderungenPanneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafraîchissement alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à 120 °C - Partie 1 : Panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués destinés au chauffage des locaux - Spécifications techniques et exigencesFree hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and requirements91.140.10Sistemi centralnega ogrevanjaCentral heating systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:FprEN 14037-1kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015en,fr,de01-december-2015kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FINAL DRAFT
FprEN 14037-1
September
t r s w ICS
{ sä s v rä s râ
{ sä s v rä u r Will supersede EN
s v r u yæ sã t r r uEnglish Version
Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below
s t r ¹C æ Part
sã Preæfabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating æ Technical specifications and requirements Panneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafraîchissement alimentés avec une eau à une température inférieure à
s t r
¹C æ Partie
s ã Panneaux rayonnants de plafond préfabriqués destinés au chauffage des locaux æ Spécifications techniques et exigences
An der Decke frei abgehängte Heizæ und Kühlflächen für Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter
s t r
¹C æ Teil
sã Vorgefertigte Deckenstrahlplatten zur Raumheizung æ Technische Spezifikationen und Anforderungen This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedureä It has been drawn up by the
If this draft becomes a European Standardá CEN members are bounwhich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three ofer language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
Recipients of this draft are invited to submitá with their commentsá notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentationä
Warning ã This document is not a European Standardä It is distributed for review and commentsä It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standardä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s w CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä FprEN
s v r u yæ sã t r s w EkSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
2 Contents European foreword . 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Symbols and units . 11 5 Requirements . 13 5.1 General manufacturing requirements . 13 5.2 Surface protection. 13 5.3 Materials . 14 5.4 Surface emissivity . 14 5.5 Mechanical resistance . 14 5.5.1 Horizontal curvature of radiant ceiling panels . 14 5.5.2 Vertical deflection of radiant ceiling panels. 15 5.6 Resistance to fixings . 15 5.7 Pressure tightness . 15 5.8 Resistance to pressure . 15 5.9 Dimensional tolerances . 15 5.10 Upper Insulation . 15 5.11 Water flow resistance . 16 5.12 Release of dangerous substances . 16 5.13 Reaction to fire . 16 5.13.1 General . 16 5.13.2 Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces classified as Class A1 without the need for testing . 16 5.13.3 Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces classified according to the test results . 17 5.14 Rated thermal output and characteristic equation . 17 5.15 Surface temperature . 17 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP . 17 6.1 General . 17 6.2 Type testing . 17 6.2.1 General . 17 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 18 6.2.3 Test reports . 19 6.2.4 Shared other party results . 19 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 20 6.3.1 General . 20 6.3.2 Requirements . 20 6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 24 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC . 24 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 25 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 25 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in very low quantity . 26 7 Technical documentation . 27 7.1 General . 27 7.2 Designation of the ceiling mounted radiant panels . 27 7.3 Maximum operating pressure . 27 7.4 Maximum operating temperature . 27 kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
3 7.5 Thermal output respectively cooling capacity . 27 7.6 Dimensions and technical data . 27 7.7 Reference data . 28 7.8 Installation manual . 28 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship
of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011 . 29 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 29 Bibliography . 33
kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
4 European foreword This document (FprEN 14037-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 130 “Space heat-ing appliances without integral heat sources”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure. This document will supersede EN 14037-1:2003. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Eu-ropean Free Trade Association, and supports basic work requirements of Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011.
For relationship with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The main changes are: — the title has been changed, — the introduction has been changed, — the scope has been changed, — new definitions have been added, — the Annex ZA has been adapted.
kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
5 Introduction This European Standard results from the recognition, that heated and chilled ceiling radiant panels falling into the field of application hereinafter stated are traded on the basis of their thermal output. For evaluating and comparing different heated and chilled ceiling surfaces it is therefore necessary to refer to a heating stipulated value. As installations with ceiling mounted radiant panels can also be used in practice for space cooling, it is nec-essary to have a test method for evaluating the cooling capacity. Installations with different free hanging heating and cooling surfaces need, for the use of space heating a test method for evaluating the heating out-put. The test method differs from the method for ceiling mounted radiant panels. The European Standard EN 14037, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C, consists of the following parts: — Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and re-quirements; — Part 2: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output; — Part 3: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Rating method and evaluation of radiant thermal output; — Part 4: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for cooling capacity; — Part 5: Open or closed heated ceiling surfaces - Test method for thermal output. kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
6 1 Scope This European Standard defines technical specifications and requirements of free hanging prefabricated ceil-ing mounted radiant panels with an air gap between construction and the emitter (not embedded) fed with water at temperatures below 120 °C connected with a centralized heating supply source intended to be in-stalled in buildings. The panels should be installed with an upper insulation. The European Standard does not apply to independent heating devices. The European Standard also defines the additional common data that the manufacturer shall provide to the trade in order to ensure the correct application of the products. This European standard does not cover the performance of hanging accessories. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indis-pensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using da-ta from reaction to fire tests FprEN 14037-2:2015, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C – Part 2: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output FprEN 14037-3:2015, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120°C - Part 3: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Rating method and evaluation of ra-diant thermal output EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes - Cross-cut test (ISO 2409) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given below apply. 3.1 heating appliance device having the purpose of transferring heat in order to provide specific temperature conditions inside buildings 3.2 independent heating appliance self-contained heating appliance which does not need to be connected to a remote heat source (e. g. a boiler) as it contains its own heat source (e. g. gas fired appliances, electric appliances, heat pump appliances) 3.3 pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panel pre-fabricated heat-transmitting device in the form of a heating or cooling element with width of 0,3 m up to 1,5 m fitted with connection components or open pipes for in-side-assembling and designed to operate on water flow heating and/or cooling facilities kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
7 3.4 model ceiling mounted radiant panel or heated ceiling surface of defined construction, e.g. width, height, number and diameter of the tubes 3.5 type group of models with identical modular cross section 3.6 sample ceiling mounted radiant panel or heated ceiling surface, used for testing and described in EN 14037-2 3.7 inlet water temperature bulk temperature of the water entering the ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.8 outlet water temperature bulk temperature of the water leaving the ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.9 mean water temperature arithmetical mean of inlet and outlet water temperature 3.10 water temperature drop temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water temperature of the heating appliance 3.11 mean radiant temperature temperature in a defined point of the room resulting from the radiation of all surrounding surfaces and of the ceiling mounted radiant panel respectively heated ceiling surface 3.12 reference room temperature temperature measured with a globe thermometer 3.13 temperature difference temperature difference between mean water temperature and reference room temperature 3.14 standard temperature difference of ceiling mounted radiant panels (EN 14037-2) mean water temperature 75°C and reference room temperature 20°C, determined temperature difference 55 K 3.15 surface temperatures of the inside surfaces of the test room mean temperatures of the inside surfaces of the test room 3.16 mean surface temperature of the ceiling mounted radiant panel mean temperature on the heating or cooling surfaces of the ceiling mounted radiant panel facing the room below kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
8 3.17 surface temperature maximum inlet water temperature Note 1 to entry: This definition is given for safety requirements only. 3.18 air temperature indoor air temperature measured by using radiation shields 3.19 active length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel length of the usable heating and cooling panel with identical cross section and without connection compo-nents and covers, which are bonded together with the water flow components 3.20 connection components all other components attached to the active length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel which are used for connecting to the distribution system or for venting and draining (see Figure 1) 3.21 indirect heating surface (dry surface) portion of the heating surface of the panel which is in contact with air only (e.g. radiant sheet between the tubes) 3.22 direct heating surface (wet surface) portion of the heating surface of the panel which is in contact with the water 3.23 active surface of the ceiling mounted radiant panel lower panel surface, the lateral edges are not included 3.24 air pressure pressure of air measured by a barometer at the testing place 3.25 standard air pressure pressure of air which is defined as 101,325 kPa (1,01325 bar) 3.26 water flow rate amount of water flowing through the ceiling mounted radiant panel resp. heating and cooling surface, per unit of time 3.27 total thermal output thermal output of the active length and of the connection components 3.28 radiant output thermal output emitted downwards by radiation of the active length kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
9 3.29 standard thermal output thermal output at standard temperature difference, standard air pressure and upper insulation as defined in EN 14037-2 3.30 characteristic equation equation that gives the thermal output as a function of the temperature difference at constant water flow rate 3.31 construction dimensions 3.31.1 construction length length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel including the collectors/ headers but excluding the connecting pieces to the heating pipe work 3.31.2 outside diameter of circular tubes nominal diameter according to standard tube dimensions 3.31.3 dimensions of non circular tubes shape and all dimensions necessary to describe exactly the cross section of the tube 3.31.4 distance between tubes distance between the centre lines of two tubes in parallel 3.31.5 length of tube length of tubes between collectors / headers 3.31.6 length of radiant sheet length of the heat transferring sheets Note 1 to entry: Generally identical with the active length according to 3.19 3.31.7 width of ceiling mounted radiant panel width of ceiling mounted radiant panels measured over the outsides of lateral edges 3.31.8 thickness of sheet thickness of the radiant sheet 3.31.9 height of lateral edges height of lateral edges of the radiant sheet to hold the upper insulation 3.32 module 1 m of the active length of a ceiling mounted radiant panel kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
10 3.33 modular thermal output thermal output of one module calculated from the thermal output of the active length of a ceiling mounted radiant panel, resp. the active surface of a heated ceiling surface 3.34 standard modular thermal output thermal output of one module at standard conditions including upper insulation as defined in EN 14037-2 including upper insulation as defined in EN 14037-2 3.35 rated thermal output of a ceiling mounted radiant panel thermal output evaluated in accordance to FprEN 14037-3:2015, Clause 5 and referred to the value of the standard modular output of a ceiling mounted radiant panel 3.36 maximum operating pressure maximum system pressure, to which the panel may be submitted as stated by the manufacturer 3.37 factory test pressure (leak test) pressure to which the panel is submitted during the manufacturing process 3.38 emissivity ratio of emissive power of a surface at a given temperature to that of the black body at the same temperature and with the same surroundings kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
11 4 Symbols and units For quantities defined in a different part of this standard reference to this part of the standard is made. Table 1 — Symbols and units No. Quantity Symbol Unit 1 Surface area of the non insulated walls (FprEN 14037–4) A m2 2 Active surface of a heated ceiling surface module Aa m2 3 Active surface of the ceiling mounted radiant panel b Arp b m2 4 Specific heat capacity cp J/kg K 5 Diameter for connection of inlet/outlet DI/O mm 6 Outside diameter of tubes DO mm 7 Distance between tubes dtub mm 8 Specific enthalpy h J/kg 9 Inlet water enthalpy h1 J/kg 10 Outlet water enthalpy h2 J/kg 11 Height of the void including the height of the test sample hv mm 12 Constant of the characteristic equation of the active length Kact W/ K nact 13 Constant of the characteristic equation of the module KactM W/(m K nact) 14 Constant of the characteristic equation of the connection com-ponents Kcomp W/K ncomp 15 Constant of the characteristic equation of the module based on the rated thermal output Krto W/(m K nact) 16 Constant of the characteristic equation of the construction length Ktot W/K ntot 17 Active length of the ceiling mounted radiant panel Lact mm 18 Height of lateral edges Lle mm 19 Length of radiant sheet Lsh mm 20 Construction length Ltot mm 21 Length of tubes Ltub mm 22 Dry mass M kg 23 Water content mv dm3 24 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the active length nact - 25 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the connection components ncomp - 26 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the construction length ntot - 27 Air pressure p kPa 28 Factory test pressure pfact kPa 29 Maximum operating pressure pmax kPa 30 Standard air pressure ps a kPa kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
12 31 Water flow rate qm kg/s 32 Percentage of radiant output R % 33 Thickness of upper insulation si mm 34 Reproducibility tolerance sm W 35 Repeatability tolerance so W 36 Thickness of sheet ssh mm 37 Thermodynamic temperature T K 38 Temperature t °C 39 Inlet water temperature t1 °C 40 Outlet water temperature t2 °C 41 Air temperature ta °C 42 Mean water temperature tm °C 43 Mean radiant temperature tmrad °C 44 Reference room temperature tref °C 45 Mean surface temperature of the ceiling mounted radiant pan-el trp b °C 46 Surface temperature of the inside surfaces of the test booth tw °C 47 Width of ceiling mounted radiant panel Wrp b mm 48 Stephan Boltzmann constant (5,67 × 108) 1 W/(m2 K4) 49 Emissivity of the test sample 0 - 50 Time interval τ s 51 Output of the active length -act W 52 Output of connection components -comp W 53 Rated thermal output -D W/m 54 Modular thermal output -L W/m 55 Standard modular thermal output a -Ls W/m 56 Measured output -me W 57 Standard output of a master panel of the primary set for Inter-laboratory comparisons -M,s W 58 Standard output of a master panel -O,s W 59 Radiant output -rad W 60 Total output -tot W 61 Temperature difference ûT K 62 Measured temperature difference ûTme K 63 Standard temperature difference of a ceiling mounted radiant panel when heating (55 K, FprEN 14037–2) ûTs K a “s” indicates that the value is in standard conditions. b “rp” indicates that the symbol is referred to the ceiling mounted radiant panel. kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
13 5 Requirements 5.1 General manufacturing requirements The thermal output of a ceiling mounted radiant panel is mainly transferred downwards to the space by ra-diation. The thermal output upwards shall be minimized by insulation. The maximum surface temperature of the lateral edges shall not exceed the minimum surface temperature of the radiant sheet between the last two wet surfaces. For ceiling panels with a construction according to Figure 1 with a tube pitch of X (mm), the distance between the axis of the outside tubes and the edges has to have a minimum distance of 0,5X (mm). The panel is freely suspended above the useful space and designed to be a permanent part of the building although not a part incorporated in the building structure Air flow across the panel is to be prevented. 5.2 Surface protection If the material in use requires protection, measures for protection against corrosion should be provided. Paint and varnishes used for protection are considered as part of the free hanging heating surface and are, therefore subject to requirement to dangerous substance. When and where required the surface protection of the ceiling mounted radiant panel shall be in accordance with EN ISO 2409 and its performance declared by the manufacturer by referring to class 0 or 1 given in EN ISO 2409. kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
14
longitudinal section Key 1 connection components 5 upper insulation 2 inlet / outlet 6 radiant sheet 3 drain 7 lateral edge 4 vent
8 fixing for suspension
Lact = Lsh
(only for this example) Figure 1 — Example for a typical ceiling mounted radiant panel 5.3 Materials The manufacturers shall declare the materials used for producing the ceiling mounted radiant panels 5.4 Surface emissivity The radiating surface of the active heating surface should have an emissivity not lower than 0,8. 5.5 Mechanical resistance 5.5.1 Horizontal curvature of radiant ceiling panels Horizontal curvature should be no more than 10 mm for a 6 m panel when cold. Shorter ceiling panels should have a maximum curvature in proportion. NOTE These tolerances apply only to manufactured panels before installation, since site welding can cause distor-tion. kSIST FprEN 14037-1:2015
FprEN 14037-1:2015 (E)
15 5.5.2 Vertical deflection of radiant ceiling panels The maximum vertical deflection between fixing points should be no more than the distance between the fixing points divided by 300 (thus the maximum vertical deflection would be 7 mm for a 2 m distance be-tween fixing points, 10 mm for 3 m between fixing points, etc.) NOTE These tolerances apply only to manufactured panels before installation, since site welding can cause distor-tion. 5.6 Resistance to fixings The fixing points on the ceiling mounted radiant panel shall be designed to withstand a load of 5 times the allocated mass of the panel, including water, without failure. A loading up to 3 times of the allocated filled mass shall be achieved without any occurrence of permanent deformation. The manufacturer shall submit a statement for the suitability and stability of the fixing points i
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