Safety of machinery - Evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substances - Part 11: Decontamination index

This standard describes a method for the measurement of the decontami¬nation index of pollution con¬trol systems e. g. capture devices including local exhaust ventilation, water spray systems and, when appropriate, separation equipment installed on a machine. This method uses the real pollutant (see 4.2 of EN 1093-1 : 1998 “ Safety of machinery — Evaluation of the emission of airborne  hazardous substances — Part 1: Selection of test methods”) and can be operated in room or field environments.
It should be observed that during the test, especially during the shutdown or the removal of the pollution control system, the concentration of hazardous substances , if present, can reach levels which are liable to incur a risk to the health of the operators or other occupants present in the room.
Warning: This standard does not deal with the protective measures required to control these risks.
Measurement of the decontamination index of pollution control system can serve for the:
–   evaluation of the performance of a pollution control system of a machine;
–   evaluation of the improvement of a pollution control system;
–   comparison of pollution control systems for machines of similar design;
–   ranking of pollution control systems according to their decontamination efficiency;
–   determination of the air flow rate in the case of an exhaust system to achieve a given level;
–   determination of the state of the art of pollution control systems for machines with respect to the decontamina¬tion efficiency.

Sicherheit von Maschinen - Bewertung der Emission von luftgetragenen Gefahrstoffen - Teil 11: Reinigungsindex

Sécurité des machines - Évaluation de l'émission de substances dangereuses véhiculées par l'air - Partie 11 : Indice d'assainissement

Cette norme décrit une méthode de mesurage de l'indice d'assainissement des systèmes de maîtrise de la pollution
tels que dispositifs de captage incluant les extractions locales, les systèmes à pulvérisation d’eau, et lorsque cela
convient, équipement(s) de séparation montés sur une machine. Cette méthode utilise le polluant réel (voir 4.2
de l’EN 1093-1:1998 «Sécurité des machines — Évaluation de l'émission de substances dangereuses véhiculées
par l'air — Partie 1 : Choix des méthodes d'essai») et peut être utilisée en salle d'essai ou in situ.
Il convient de noter qu’au cours de l’essai, particulièrement pendant l'arrêt ou la suppression du système de maîtrise
de la pollution, les concentrations en substances dangereuses éventuellement présentes, peuvent atteindre
des niveaux susceptibles de provoquer des risques pour la santé des opérateurs ou autres occupants présents dans
le local.
AVERTISSEMENT — La présente norme ne traite pas des moyens de protection requis pour maîtriser
ces risques.
Le mesurage de l'indice d'assainissement du système de maîtrise de la pollution permet :
— l'évaluation des performances d'un système de maîtrise de la pollution d'une machine ;
— l'évaluation des améliorations apportées à un système de maîtrise de la pollution ;
— la comparaison des systèmes de maîtrise de la pollution équipant des machines de conception similaire ;
— le classement des systèmes de maîtrise de la pollution suivant leur efficacité d'assainissement ;
— dans le cas d'un système d'aspiration, la détermination du débit d'air pour atteindre un niveau donné ;
— la détermination de l'état actuel de la technique des systèmes de maîtrise de la pollution équipant les machines
pour ce qui concerne l'efficacité d'assainissement.

Varnost strojev - Vrednotenje emisije nevarnih snovi, ki jih prenaša zrak - 11. del: Indeks dekontaminacije

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
02-Nov-2008
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Oct-2008
Due Date
03-Jan-2009
Completion Date
03-Nov-2008

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Varnost strojev - Vrednotenje emisije nevarnih snovi, ki jih prenaša zrak - 11. del: Indeks dekontaminacijeSicherheit von Maschinen - Bewertung der Emission von luftgetragenen Gefahrstoffen - Teil 11: ReinigungsindexSécurité des machines - Évaluation de l'émission de substances dangereuses véhiculées par l'air - Partie 11 : Indice d'assainissementSafety of machinery - Evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substances - Part 11: Decontamination index13.110Varnost strojevSafety of machinery13.040.40Stationary source emissionsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008en,fr,de01-december-2008SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1093-11:2001+A1
July 2008 ICS 13.040.40 Supersedes EN 1093-11:2001 English Version
Safety of machinery - Evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substances - Part 11: Decontamination index
Sécurité des machines - Évaluation de l'émission de substances dangereuses par l'air - Partie 11 : Indice d'assainissement
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Bewertung der Emission von luftgetragenen Gefahrstoffen - Teil 11: Reinigungsindex This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 April 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 6 June 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008: ESIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008



EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008 2 Contents Foreword.3 1 Scope.4 2 Normative references.4 3 Terms and definitions.5 4 Principle.5 5 Determination of concentration measurement points.5 6 Test method.5 7 Application to specific group of machines.8 8 Influencing factors.8 9 Expression of results.8 10 Test report.9 Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.11 Annex ZB (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.12
SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008



EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008 3
Foreword This document (EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 114 "Safety of machinery", the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-06-06. This document supersedes EN 1093-11:2001. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ". This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). !For relationship with EC Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document." According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008



EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008 4 Introduction This is a type B standard as specified in EN 1070. This standard is a part of EN 1093. Part 1 “ Safety of machinery - Evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substances - Part 1: Selection of test methods” of this standard presents a selection of different methods for the evaluation of the emission of airborne hazardous substances from machines. 1 Scope This standard describes a method for the measurement of the decontamination index of pollution control systems e. g. capture devices including local exhaust ventilation, water spray systems and, when appropriate, separation equipment installed on a machine. This method uses the real pollutant (see 4.2 of EN 1093-1 : 1998 “ Safety of machinery — Evaluation of the emission of airborne
hazardous substances — Part 1: Selection of test methods”) and can be operated in room or field environments. It should be observed that during the test, especially during the shutdown or the removal of the pollution control system, the concentration of hazardous substances , if present, can reach levels which are liable to incur a risk to the health of the operators or other occupants present in the room. Warning: This standard does not deal with the protective measures required to control these risks. Measurement of the decontamination index of pollution control system can serve for the: – evaluation of the performance of a pollution control system of a machine; – evaluation of the improvement of a pollution control system; – comparison of pollution control systems for machines of similar design; – ranking of pollution control systems according to their decontamination efficiency; – determination of the air flow rate in the case of an exhaust system to achieve a given level; – determination of the state of the art of pollution control systems for machines with respect to the decontamina-tion efficiency. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 1070, Safety of machinery - Terminology ISO 3966:1977, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes ISO 4006:1991, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - Vocabulary and symbols ISO 4053-1:1977, Measurement of gas flow in conduits - Tracer methods - Part 1 : General ISO 5167-1:1991, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices - Part 1: Orifice plates, nozzles and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full ISO/TR 5168:1998, Measurement of fluid flow - Evaluation of uncertainties ISO 7145:1982, Determination of flowrate of fluids in closed conduits of circular cross-section - Method of velocity measurement at one point of the cross-section SIST EN 1093-11:2002+A1:2008



EN 1093-11:2001+A1:2008 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard the definitions of EN 1070 and the following definition applies: 3.1 decontamination index IA the average of the ratios, obtained at a number of specified locations in the surroundings, of the ambient air quality improvement1) to the real pollutant mean concentration with the pollution control system not in operation. Corrections can be necessary to take into account of air pollution caused by other operations ("the background level") When particle size distribution is determined at the same time as pollutant concentration, a decontamination index for each size fraction can be determined (see for example EN 481 “ Workplace atmospheres - Size fraction definitions for measurement of airborne particles”). 4 Principle The principle of this measurement method consists in determining the decontamination index as defined in clause 3, the concentrations being measured at predetermined points around the machinery under inspection and in interpreting the value of this index, taking into account its range of variation and the influencing factors. 5 Determination of concentration measurement points The measurement points will have been
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