SIST EN 15998:2011
(Main)Glass in building - Safety in case of fire, fire resistance - Glass testing methodology for the purpose of classification
Glass in building - Safety in case of fire, fire resistance - Glass testing methodology for the purpose of classification
This European Standard specifies the testing methodology to be used for glass products that are claiming fire resistance. The methodology covers Initial Type Testing as defined in the relevant glass product standard. The methodology covers all glass product types that may require testing and classification for fire resistance. Fire resistance testing covers end use applications for example: - doors; - partitions, walls (including curtain walling); - floors, roofs; - ceilings.
Glas im Bauwesen - Brandsicherheit, Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit - Verfahrensweise von Glasprüfungen zur Klassifizierung
Dieses Dokument legt das anzuwendende Prüfverfahren für Glasprodukte fest, für welche eine Feuerwider-standsfähigkeit beansprucht wird. Dieses Verfahren umfasst die Erstprüfung (Initial Type Testing (ITT)) nach der relevanten Produktnorm für Glas.
ANMERKUNG Dieses Dokument gibt Anleitungen für die Deklaration der Eigenschaft „Brandschutz — Feuer-widerstandsfähigkeit (für Brandschutzglas zum Einsatz in einer speziell für Brandschutz vorgesehenen Verglasung)“ im Rahmen der CE Kennzeichnung.
Dasselbe Verfahren kann auch zur Festlegung der Brandschutzklassifizierung für Marktanwendungen (siehe Anhang B) angewendet werden.
Die Verfahrensweise gilt für alle Glasarten, bei denen Prüfung und Klassifizierung des Feuerwiderstands erforderlich sein kann.
Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen decken Endanwendungen ab wie zum Beispiel:
- Türen;
- Trennwände, Wände (einschließlich Vorhangfassaden);
- Decken, Dächer;
- Unterdecken.
Verre dans la construction - Sécurité en cas d'incendie, résistance au feu - Méthodologie d'essai du verre à des fins de classification
Le présent document spécifie la méthodologie d’essai à appliquer pour les produits verriers déclarés résistants au feu. La méthodologie couvre les essais de type initiaux tels qu’ils sont définis dans la norme de produit verrier applicable.
NOTE Le présent document fournit des lignes directrices sur la déclaration de la caractéristique « Sécurité en cas d’incendie – Résistance au feu (pour le verre utilisé dans un ensemble vitré spécialement prévu pour la résistance au feu) » pour le marquage CE.
La même méthodologie peut également être appliquée pour déterminer la classification de performance pour les applications sur le marché (voir l’Annexe B).
La méthodologie couvre tous les types de produits verriers pouvant nécessiter des essais et une classification de la résistance au feu.
Les essais de résistance au feu couvrent les applications finales, telles que :
- les portes ;
- les cloisons, les murs (y compris les façades rideaux) ;
- les planchers, les toitures ;
les plafonds.
Steklo v gradbeništvu - Varnost v primeru požara, požarna odpornost - Metodologija preskušanja stekla za namene klasificiranja
Ta evropski standard določa metodologijo preskušanja, ki se uporablja za steklene proizvode, za katere se trdi, da so odporni proti požaru. Metodologija zajema začetno tipsko preskušanje, kot je določeno v ustreznih standardih steklenih proizvodov. Metodologija zajema vse tipe steklenih proizvodov, ki lahko zahtevajo preskušanje in klasifikacijo požarne odpornosti. Preskušanje požarne odpornosti zajema končno uporabo, kot na primer: – vrata; – pregrade, zidovi (vključno s predelnimi stenami); – tla, strehe; – stropi.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Steklo v gradbeništvu - Varnost v primeru požara, požarna odpornost - Metodologija preskušanja stekla za namene klasificiranjaGlas im Bauwesen - Brandsicherheit, Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit - Verfahrensweise von Glasprüfungen zur KlassifizierungVerre dans la construction - Sécurité en cas d'incendie, résistance au feu - Méthodologie d'essai du verre à des fins de classificationGlass in building - Safety in case of fire, fire resistance - Glass testing methodology for the purpose of classification81.040.20Steklo v gradbeništvuGlass in building13.220.50Požarna odpornost gradbenih materialov in elementovFire-resistance of building materials and elementsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15998:2010SIST EN 15998:2011en,fr,de01-marec-2011SIST EN 15998:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15998:2011
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15998
November 2010 ICS 13.220.50; 81.040.20 English Version
Glass in building - Safety in case of fire, fire resistance - Glass testing methodology for the purpose of classification
Verre dans la construction - Sécurité en cas d'incendie, résistance au feu - Méthodologie d'essai du verre à des fins de classification
Glas im Bauwesen - Brandsicherheit, Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit - Verfahrensweise von Glasprüfungen zur Klassifizierung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 October 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15998:2010: ESIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3Introduction .41 Scope .52 Normative references .53 Terms and definitions .64 Principles .94.1 General .94.2 Testing to determine fire resistance as a product characteristic for a glass .94.3 Applicable fire resistance tests . 104.4 Glass products . 104.5 Classification report(s) . 105 Sampling . 105.1 General . 105.1.1 General remark . 105.1.2 Classification of a glass product . 115.1.3 Market application testing . 115.2 For determination of fire resistance as a product characteristic for a glass . 115.2.1 Classification of a glass product . 115.2.2 Market application testing . 125.3 Non-sampled test results . 125.3.1 General . 125.3.2 Classification of a glass product . 125.3.3 Market application . 125.4 Historic data . 126 Use of test data in EXAP . 13Annex A (informative)
List of possible glass product standards (see 4.5) . 14A.1 Monolithic basic or special basic glasses . 14A.2 Monolithic thermally toughened glasses . 14A.3 Laminated and laminated safety glasses . 15A.4 Insulating glass units . 15A.5 Coated glass . 15Annex B (informative)
Market application testing . 16B.1 General . 16B.2 Sampling . 16B.2.1 General . 16B.2.2 ITT for system manufacturer . 16B.2.3 Test results to be used for extended applications (EXAP) . 16B.2.4 Non-sampled test results . 16Bibliography . 18 SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15998:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 129 “Glass in building”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 4 Introduction According to mandate M/135 "Glass in building", one of the essential characteristics that may be claimed is Safety in case of fire − Resistance to fire (for glass for use in a glazed assembly intended specifically for fire resistance). However, glass products cannot be tested and classified for fire resistance without being incorporated into a fire resistant glazed assembly. SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the testing methodology to be used for glass products that are claiming fire resistance. The methodology covers Initial Type Testing as defined in the relevant glass product standard. NOTE This document provides guidance with the declaration of the characteristic, Safety in case of fire − Resistance to fire (for glass for use in a glazed assembly intended specifically for fire resistance) for the CE marking. The same methodology can also be used to determine the performance classification for market applications (see Annex B). The methodology covers all glass product types that may require testing and classification for fire resistance. Fire resistance testing covers end use applications for example: doors; partitions, walls (including curtain walling); floors, roofs; ceilings. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1363-1, Fire resistance tests — Part 1: General requirements EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests — Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1364-1, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls EN 1364-2, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 2: Ceilings EN 1364-3, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements — Part 3: Curtain walling — Full configuration (complete assembly) EN 1365-1, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 1: Walls EN 1365-2, Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Part 2: Floors and roofs EN 1634-1, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door, shutter and openable window assemblies and elements of building hardware — Part 1: Fire resistance tests for doors, shutters and openable windows EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services EN 15254-4, Extended application of results from fire resistance tests — Non-loadbearing walls — Part 4: Glazed constructions
SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 extended field of application
EXAP outcome of a process (involving the application of defined rules that may incorporate calculation procedures) that predicts, for a variation of a product property and/or its intended end use application(s), a test result on the basis of one or more test result(s) to the same test standard [EN 13501-2:2007+A1:2009] 3.2 fire-resistant glass glass product group, i.e. monolithic, multiple layers or insulating glass unit, that when used in a fire resistant glazed assembly can have its performance determined and classified in accordance with EN 13501-2 3.3 fire performance classification result of a fire resistance test(s) expressed as required in EN 13501-2 NOTE 1 The classification is reported with respect to integrity (E), integrity and radiation (EW), integrity and insulation (EI), and loadbearing capacity and integrity (RE) and loadbearing capacity, integrity an insulation (REI). NOTE 2 The classification of a specific glass product will be one or more of E, EW, EI, RE, REI NOTE 3 The time obtained for different classifications may be different, e.g. EW 30, EI 20. 3.4 framing system frame profile and fixings to the supporting structure (e.g. wall) NOTE See Figure 1, B.
SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 7
Key A glazing system B framing systems Framing system consisting of: 1 frame; 2 metal anchor, screwed or bolted to the wall 4 by a fixing anchor 3; 3 screw and fixing anchor; 4 wall. Glazing system consisting of: 5 bead, screwed or clipped; 6 bead fixing; 7 glazing strip; 8 glass; 9
sealing of gasket; 10 setting block. Figure 1 — Fire resistant metal framing and glazing system
SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 8 3.5 glazed assembly fire-resistant glass together with the framing system and glazing materials subjected to the fire resistance test NOTE 1 Also referred to as glazed element, glazed construction, glazed screen. NOTE 2 See Figure 1. 3.6 glazing system fire-resistant glass together with the glazing materials used in the fire resistance test to glaze the glass into its framing system NOTE See Figure 1, A. 3.7 glazing materials materials used to glaze the fire-resistant glass into its frame, e.g. glazing strips, beads and bead fixings, setting blocks, gaskets and sealant 3.8 historic data test data obtained by tests previously performed in accordance with the European Standard with the following provisos: same product, same characteristic(s), same or more onerous test method, sampling method and attestation of conformity 3.9 initial type testing ITT determination of the performance of a product (characteristic, durability), on the basis of either actual tests or other procedures (such as conventional, standardized, tabulated or general accepted values, standardized or recognized calculation methods, test reports when made available, etc.), in accordance with this European Standard that demonstrates compliance with this European Standard NOTE The European Standard referred to is the applicable “Evaluation of conformity/product standard” for the glass product under consideration, e.g. EN 1279-5; EN 12150-2; EN 13024-2; EN 14449. 3.10 reference test fire resistance test in accordance with the appropriate standard (see 4.3), on which the extended application is based and the results of which are used as the main source of data for the extended application NOTE 1 This test may also be used as the initial type test to support CE marking of fire-resistant glass or as a market application test. In each case, Annex ZA of the product standard should be considered: e.g. involvement of a Notified Certification Body, sample traceability, product sampling (when necessary) and checks of the factory production control. NOTE 2 The reference test provides the main source of data to determine the following: performance rating (integrity, integrity with radiation or integrity with insulation); maximum pane area and dimensions for the fire-resistant glass; maximum dimensions of the fire-resistant glazed element for each type of frame material. NOTE 3 The reference test may also provide other data to assist in determining, through EXAP rules, the following: permitted dimensional changes to the framing system; any changes to the glazing system. SIST EN 15998:2011
EN 15998:2010 (E) 9 3.11 test report document that covers the results of tests undertaken on a representative sample of the product from production or on a prototype design of the product NOTE This definition comes from an “Evaluation of conformi
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