Energy performance of lifts, escalators and moving walks - Part 3 : Energy calculation and classification for escalators and moving walks (ISO 25745-3:2015)

This standard specifies:
a)   generic tools for estimating energy consumption of escalators and moving walks.
b)   a consistent method for energy performance classification of existing, modernised or new escalators and moving walks;
c)   guidelines for reducing energy consumption of existing escalators and moving walks that can support building environmental and energy rating systems.
1.2   This standard considers the energy performance during the operational portion of the life cycle of escalators and moving walks. It covers also energy aspects of the ancillary equipment, such as:
a)   lighting with the exception of comb plate lighting, step gap lighting and traffic light;
NOTE 1 to entry   Comb plate lighting, step gap lighting and traffic light are considered as essential for the operation of the equipment and are therefore not defined as ancillary equipment.

Energieeffizienz von Aufzügen, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen - Teil 3: Energieberechnung und Klassifizierung von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen (ISO 25745-3:2015)

Dieser Teil der EN ISO 25745 stellt
a)   allgemeine Hilfsmittel zur Abschätzung des Energieverbrauchs von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen und
b)   eine einheitliche Vorgehensweise zur Klassifizierung der Energieeffizienz von bestehenden, modernisierten oder neuen Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen
zur Verfügung.
Dieser Teil von EN ISO 25745 gilt für die Energieeffizienz während des betrieblichen Teils im Lebenszyklus von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen. Sie behandelt nicht den Energieverbrauch und die Klassifizierung von Zusatzverbrauchern wie:
a)   Beleuchtung mit Ausnahme der Kammplattenbeleuchtung, Stufenspaltbeleuchtung und Fahrtrichtungsanzeige;
ANMERKUNG 1      Kammplattenbeleuchtung, Stufenspaltbeleuchtung und Fahrtrichtungsanzeige werden als wesentlich für den Betrieb der Anlage angesehen und daher nicht als Hilfseinrichtungen eingestuft.
b)   Kühlung und Heizung sowie Belüftung des Triebwerksraums;
c)   Alarmeinrichtungen und Versorgung der Notstrombatterien usw.;
d)   Umgebungsbedingungen;
e)   Verbrauch über die Steckdosen.
ANMERKUNG 2   Möglicherweise sind weitere elektrische Verbraucher vorhanden, die nicht im Zusammenhang mit Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen stehen und daher nicht aufgenommen werden dürfen.
1Dieser Teil von EN ISO 25745 berücksichtigt alle Fahrtreppen und geneigte Fahrsteige bis zu einer Förderhöhe von 8 m sowie horizontale Fahrsteige bis zu einer Länge von 60 m.
ANMERKUNG   Damit sind etwa 85 % der weltweit eingebauten Anlagen abgedeckt.

Performance énergétique des ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants . Partie 3 : Calculs d'énergie et classification pour escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants (ISO 25745-3:2015)

L'ISO 25745-3:2015 spécifie des outils génériques pour estimer la consommation énergétique des escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants, et une méthode cohérente de classification de la performance énergétique pour des escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants existants, modernisés ou neufs.
Elle prend en considération la performance énergétique pendant la période opérationnelle du cycle de vie des escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants. Elle ne traite pas de la consommation énergétique et de la classification des équipements auxiliaires, tels que:
a)    l'éclairage, à l'exception de l'éclairage des plaques porte-peignes, de l'éclairage des interstices entre les marches et des feux de signalisation (l'éclairage des plaques porte-peignes, l'éclairage des interstices entre les marches et les feux de signalisation sont considérés comme essentiels au fonctionnement de l'équipement; ils ne sont par conséquent pas définis comme équipements auxiliaires);
b)    le refroidissement et le chauffage et la ventilation du local de machines;
c)    les dispositifs d'alarme et les équipements d'alimentation de secours à batterie, etc.
d)    les conditions d'environnement;
e)    la consommation par le biais des prises de courant.
Il peut y avoir d'autres charges électriques non associées à l'escalier mécanique ou au trottoir roulant; elles ne doivent pas être incluses.
L'ISO 25745-3:2015 considère que tous les escaliers mécaniques et les trottoirs roulants inclinés s'élèvent jusqu'à 8 m de hauteur, et que les trottoirs roulants horizontaux mesurent jusqu'à 60 m de long (ces caractéristiques représentent environ 85 % des appareils installés dans le monde).

Energetska učinkovitost dvigal (liftov), tekočih stopnic in tekočih stez - 3. del: Energetski izračun ter razvrstitev tekočih stopnic in tekočih stez (ISO 25745-3:2015)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Sep-2013
Publication Date
06-May-2015
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
15-Apr-2015
Due Date
20-Jun-2015
Completion Date
07-May-2015

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
01-junij-2015
(QHUJHWVNDXþLQNRYLWRVWGYLJDO OLIWRY WHNRþLKVWRSQLFLQWHNRþLKVWH]GHO
(QHUJHWVNLL]UDþXQWHUUD]YUVWLWHYWHNRþLKVWRSQLFLQWHNRþLKVWH] ,62

Energy performance of lifts, escalators and moving walks - Part 3 : Energy calculation
and classification for escalators and moving walks (ISO 25745-3:2015)
Energieeffizienz von Aufzügen, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen - Teil 3:
Energieberechnung und Klassifizierung von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen (ISO 25745-
3:2015)
Performance énergétique des ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs roulants .
Partie 3 : Calculs d'énergie et classification pour escaliers mécaniques et trottoirs
roulants (ISO 25745-3:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ICS:
91.140.90 'YLJDOD7HNRþHVWRSQLFH Lifts. Escalators
SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 25745-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 91.140.90
English Version
Energy performance of lifts, escalators and moving walks - Part
3: Energy calculation and classification of escalators and moving
walks (ISO 25745-3:2015)
Performance énergétique des ascenseurs, escaliers Energieeffizienz von Aufzügen, Fahrtreppen und
mécaniques et trottoirs roulants - Partie 3: Calcul Fahrsteigen - Teil 3: Energieberechnung und Klassifizierung
énergétique et classification des escaliers mécaniques et von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen (ISO 25745-3:2015)
trottoirs roulants (ISO 25745-3:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 November 2014.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 25745-3:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
EN ISO 25745-3:2015 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
EN ISO 25745-3:2015 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 25745-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 178 “Lifts,
escalators and moving walks” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and
moving walks” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 25745-3:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 25745-3:2015 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 25745-3
First edition
2015-04-01
Energy performance of lifts, escalators
and moving walks —
Part 3:
Energy calculation and classification
of escalators and moving walks
Performance énergétique des ascenseurs, escaliers mécaniques et
trottoirs roulants —
Partie 3: Calcul énergétique et classification des escaliers mécaniques
et trottoirs roulants
Reference number
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2015
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and symbols . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 2
3.2 Symbols (in alphabetical order) . . 2
4 Estimation of energy consumption . 4
5 Energy performance classification . 5
5.1 General . 5
5.2 Classification of the reference power consumption . 5
5.3 Calculation or measurement of the power consumption of the specified unit . 6
5.4 Calculation of the energy performance ratio . 6
5.5 Calculation of the reference operation mode performance ratio . 7
5.6 Energy performance classification . 7
6 Reporting . 8
6.1 Documentation of the energy assessment . 8
6.2 Example . 8
Annex A (informative) Calculation of energy consumption .10
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 178, Lifts, escalators and moving walks.
ISO 25745 consists of the following parts, under the general title Energy performance of lifts, escalators
and moving walks:
— Part 1: Energy measurement and verification
— Part 2: Energy calculation and classification for lifts (elevators)
— Part 3: Energy calculation and classification for escalators and moving walks
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

Introduction
This International Standard has been prepared in response to the rapidly increasing need to ensure and
to support the efficient and effective use of energy. This International Standard provides
a) a method to estimate energy consumption of escalators and moving walks on a daily and an annual
basis for escalators and moving walks,
b) a method for energy classification of new, existing, or modernized escalators and moving walks,
c) guidelines for reducing energy consumption that can be used to support building and environmental
and energy classification systems.
This International Standard is intended to be a reference for the following parties:
— building developers/owners to evaluate the energy consumption of escalators and moving walks;
— building owners and service companies when modernising installations including reduction of
energy consumption;
— the installers and maintenance providers of escalators and moving walks;
— consultants and architects involved in specification of escalators and moving walks;
— inspecting authorities and other third parties providing energy classification services.
The total energy consumption over the entire life cycle of escalators and moving walks consists of
the energy to manufacture, install, operate, and dispose of the lifts. However, for the purpose of this
International Standard, only operating energy (running and standby) performance is considered.
In the preparation of this International Standard, Technical Committee ISO/TC 178/ WG 10 has initiated
extensive research, which included the measuring and modelling of over 300 typical escalator and
moving walk installations. The results of this research have been used to provide the numerical values
shown in Table 3 and Table A.3.
This International Standard is suitable for national/regional jurisdictional energy performance
purposes.
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 25745-3:2015(E)
Energy performance of lifts, escalators and moving
walks —
Part 3:
Energy calculation and classification of escalators and
moving walks
1 Scope
This part of ISO 25745 specifies
a) generic tools for estimating energy consumption of escalators and moving walks, and
b) a consistent method for energy performance classification of existing, modernized, or new escalators
and moving walks.
This part of ISO 25745 considers the energy performance during the operational portion of the life cycle
of escalators and moving walks. It does not cover energy consumption and classification of the ancillary
equipment, such as the following:
a) lighting with the exception of comb plate lighting, step gap lighting, and traffic light;
NOTE 1 Comb plate lighting, step gap lighting, and traffic light are considered essential for the operation
of the equipment and are therefore not defined as ancillary equipment.
b) cooling and heating and machine room ventilation;
c) alarm devices and emergency battery supplies equipment, etc.;
d) environmental conditions;
e) consumption through the power sockets.
NOTE 2 There can be other electrical loads not associated with the escalator or moving walk, which shall
not be included.
This part of ISO 25745 considers all escalators and inclined moving walks up to a rise of 8 m and
horizontal moving walks with a length up to 60 m.
NOTE This represents about 85 % of worldwide installed units.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 25745-1, Energy performance of lifts, escalators and moving walks — Part 1: Energy measurement and
verification
3 Terms, definitions and symbols
For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and symbols (see Table 1) apply.
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved 1

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

3.1 Terms and definitions
3.1.1
ancillary energy
energy used by the ancillary equipment
3.1.2
ancillary equipment
equipment such as lighting, fans, heating, alarm devices, emergency battery supplies, etc.
3.1.3
auto start condition
condition when escalator/moving walk is stationary and powered up and ready to start initiated by
passenger detection
3.1.4
energy
power consumed over time
3.1.5
load condition
condition when escalator/moving walk is running with one or more passengers
3.1.6
no load condition
condition when escalator/moving walk is running at nominal speed without passengers
3.1.7
nominal speed of escalator/moving walk
speed in the direction of the moving steps, pallets, or the belt, when operating the equipment under
no load condition (i.e. without persons), stated by the manufacturer as that for which the escalator or
moving walk has been designed
3.1.8
power-off condition
power supply to the unit is turned off by the main switch, e.g. during the night
3.1.9
running-in period
required time to get mechanical components to best performance
3.1.10
slow speed condition
condition when escalator/moving walk is running at reduced speed without passengers
3.1.11
standby condition
condition when the escalator/moving walk is stationary and powered on and can be started by
authorized personnel
3.2 Symbols (in alphabetical order)
Table 1 — Symbols and abbreviations
Symbol Term Definition Unit Assumptions
A Length depending part of handrail N/m
drag force normalized to horizontal
B The constant part of handrail drag N
force normalized to horizontal
2 © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

Table 1 (continued)
Symbol Term Definition Unit Assumptions
C Constant part of step band reversal kN
drag force
CF Correction Correction factor for efficiency η - Number of users/N
factor applied to units in downward direc- day ≤ 10 000 or
tion non-regenerative drive
technology: CF = 0
N/day > 10 000:
CF = 0,5
D Pitch length of step or pallet m Default value = 0,405
E Energy Total energy consumption of ancil- kWh
ancillary
lary system
E Energy Energy consumption in auto start kWh
auto start
condition
E Energy Energy consumption due to the kWh Negative for down
load
transport of passengers running;
Positive for up running
E Energy Total energy consumption of unit kWh
main
w/o ancillary energy
E Energy Energy consumption under no load kWh
no load
condition
E Energy Energy consumption in slow speed kWh
slow speed
condition
E Energy Energy consumption in standby kWh
standby
condition
E Energy Total energy consumption of unit kWh
total
incl. Ancillary energy
H Rise Vertical distance between the upper m
and lower finished floor levels
L Length Distance between the comb intersec- m
tion lines
m Weight of Average weight of passenger kg 75 kg/person
passenger
m Mass Mass of chain band per meter kg/m
chain
m Mass Mass of a step/pallet kg
SB/PB
N Number of Number of transported persons in -
passengers observation period
P Power Total reference power consumption kW
no_load_control
to operate no load condition
P Power Total reference power consump- kW
no_load_handrail
tion of a handrail system in no load
condition
P Power Total reference power consumption kW
no_load_ref
in no load condition
P Power Total calculated or measured power kW
no_load_spec
consumption of the specified unit in
no load condition
P Power Total reference power consumption kW
standby
to operate in standby condition
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved 3

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SIST EN ISO 25745-3:2015
ISO 25745-3:2015(E)

Table 1 (continued)
Symbol Term Definition Unit Assumptions
P Power Total reference power consumption kW
no_load_step/pallet
of a step/pallet system in no load
condition
t Time Time period of activated ancillary h
ancillary
system
t Time Time period of auto start condition
auto start
in observation period
t Time Time period under nominal speed in h
nominal speed
observation period
t Time Time period in power off condition in h
power off
observation period
t Time Time period of slow speed condition h
slow speed
in observation period
t Time Time period of standby condition in h
standby
observation period
t Time Time period of the energy consump- h
total
tion in observation period
a Angle of Maximum angle to the horizontal in degree
inclination which the steps, the pallets, or the
belt move
η Efficiency Efficiency due to load conditions — Average value due to
different load condi-
tions
η Efficiency Efficiency under no load conditions —
no load
μ Friction Friction coefficient due to load con- — Average value due to
coefficient ditions different load condi-
tions
μ Friction Friction coefficient of step/pallet — Average value due to
SB/PB
coefficient band different load condi-
tions
v Speed Nominal speed o
...

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