SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
(Main)Cranes - Equipment - Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment
Cranes - Equipment - Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment
This European Standard specifies requirements for the design and selection of low voltage electrotechnical equipment for all type of cranes, with the objectives of ensuring reliability of safety-related function and protecting personnel from hazards affecting their health and safety.
NOTE Specific requirements for particular types of cranes, and for load lifting attachments, are given in the appropriate European standard.
The equipment covered by this European Standard commences at the point of connection of the supply to the electrical equipment of the crane including systems for power supply and control feeders situated outside the crane, e.g. flexible cables, conductor wires or bars, cableless controls.
The standard does not cover individual items of electrical equipment except with regard to their selection for specific aspects of use.
Hazards due to noise are not covered by this standard. They are addressed in safety standards specific to each type of crane.
The significant hazards covered by this European Standard are identified in clause 4.
This standard doesn't deal with voltages over 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c..
This standard does not cover hazards related to the lifting of persons.
This document is not applicable to cranes which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN of this document.
Authors of Product-Specific-Standards should copy the relevant clauses of this standard instead of referring to
EN 13135, and should refer directly to EN 60204-32 whenever possible.
Krane - Ausrüstungen - Teil 1: Elektrotechnische Ausrüstungen
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen für die Konstruktion und Auswahl der elektrischen Ausrüstung
für Niederspannung für alle Arten von Kranen fest, mit dem Ziel, die Betriebssicherheit der sicherheitsbezogenen
Funktionen sicherzustellen und das Personal vor Gefährdungen ihrer Sicherheit und Gesundheit
zu schützen.
ANMERKUNG Besondere Anforderungen für spezielle Kranarten und Lastaufnahmemittel sind in entsprechenden
Europäischen Normen angegeben.
Die Ausrüstung, die von dieser Europäischen Norm abgedeckt wird, beginnt an der Netzanschlussstelle der
elektrischen Ausrüstung des Kranes, und schließt die Systeme für Energieversorgung und Steuerleitungen
außerhalb des Kranes, z. B. flexible Leitungen, Schleifleitungen oder kabellose Steuerungen, mit ein.
Diese Norm behandelt nicht einzelne Einheiten der elektrischen Ausrüstung, außer im Hinblick auf ihre
Auswahl für bestimmte Aspekte der Anwendung.
!Gefährdungen durch Lärm sind nicht Bestandteil dieses Standards. Diese sind in den Produktnormen der
jeweiligen Kranarten festgelegt."
Die signifikanten Gefährdungen, die durch diese Europäische Norm abgedeckt sind, sind in Abschnitt 4
aufgelistet.
Diese Norm behandelt nicht Wechselspannungen über 1 000 V bzw. Gleichspannungen über 1 500 V.
Gefährdungen bezüglich des Hebens von Personen sind durch diese Norm nicht abgedeckt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Krane, die vor dem Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Dokumentes durch CEN
hergestellt wurden.
Normensetzer von Produktnormen sollten die relevanten Abschnitte dieser Norm zitieren, anstatt auf
EN 13135 zu verweisen, und sollten, wo immer möglich, direkt auf EN 60204-32 verweisen.
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Équipements - Partie 1: Équipements électrotechniques
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les prescriptions relatives à la conception et à la sélection des équipements électrotechniques basse tension pour tous les types d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue, dans le but de s'assurer de la fiabilité des fonctions et de protéger le personnel vis-à-vis des phénomènes dangereux qui pourraient en affecter leur santé et leur sécurité.
NOTE Des prescriptions spécifiques pour des types particuliers d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue et pour les accessoires de levage sont données dans la Norme européenne appropriée.
Les équipements couverts par la présente Norme européenne commencent au point de connexion de l'alimentation de l'équipement électrique de l'appareil de levage à charge suspendue y compris les alimentations de puissance et les alimentations de commande située à l'extérieur de l'appareil de levage, par exemple les câbles souples, les collecteurs câblés ou à barres, les télécommandes.
La présente norme ne traite pas d'éléments individuels de l'équipement électrique sauf en ce qui concerne leur sélection pour des aspects d'utilisation spécifiques.
!Les phénomènes dangereux dus au bruit ne sont pas traités par la présente norme. Ils sont traités par les normes de sécurité spécifiques à chaque type d’appareil de levage à charge suspendue."
La présente norme ne traite pas des voltages supérieurs à 1 000 V a.c. et à 1 500 V d.c.
La présente norme ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux relatifs au levage de personnes.
La présent document ne s'applique pas aux appareils de levage à charge suspendue fabriqués avant la date d'adoption par le CEN du présent document.
Les auteurs des normes spécifiques doivent copier les parties appropriées de la présente norme au lieu de faire références à l’EN 13135 et doivent se référer directement à l’EN 60204-32 chaque fois que possible.
Dvigala (žerjavi) - Oprema - 1. del: Elektrotehnična oprema (vključno z dopolnilom A1)
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve za zasnovo in izbor nizkonapetostne elektrotehnične opreme za vse vrste žerjavov z namenom zagotavljanja zanesljivosti varnostnih funkcij in zaščite osebja pred nevarnostmi, ki vplivajo na njihovo zdravje in varnost.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.$Krane - Ausrüstungen - Teil 1: Elektrotechnische AusrüstungenAppareils de levage à charge suspendue - Équipements - Partie 1: Équipements électrotechniquesCranes - Equipment - Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment53.020.20DvigalaCranesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010en,fr,de01-oktober-2010SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13135-1:2004/AC:2007SIST EN 13135-1:20041DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13135-1:2003+A1
May 2010 ICS 53.020.20 Supersedes EN 13135-1:2003English Version
Cranes - Equipment - Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Équipements - Partie 1: Équipements électrotechniques
Krane - Ausrüstungen - Teil 1: Elektrotechnische Ausrüstungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 September 2003, includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 16 April 2010 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 7 June 2006.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010: ESIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 2 Contents Foreword . 3Introduction . 41Scope . 42Normative references . 53Terms and definitions . 54List of significant hazards . 75Safety requirements and/or safety measures . 95.1General . 95.2Control circuits and control functions . 95.3Electrical requirements for the installation of load lifting attachments. 95.4Electric motors . 95.5Limiting and indicating devices . 115.6Lightning protection . 115.7Temperature . 115.8Explosion hazard . 115.9Functional safety of software . 116Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures . 117Information for use . 127.1General . 127.2Marking, warning signs and reference designations . 127.3Technical documentation . 12Annex A (informative)
Selection of a suitable set of crane standards for a given application . 13Annex B (normative)
Selection of motors . 14Annex C (informative)
Application of the EMC-Directive 89/336/EEC to Cranes . 29Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 30Bibliography . 31 SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 147 “Cranes - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2010-04-16 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 2006-06-07. This document supersedes EN 13135-1:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ". The modifications of the related CEN Corrigendum have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by the tags ˜ ™. !This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document." To select a suitable set of cranes standards for a given application see annex A. NOTE Some of the standards listed are in preparation. Annexes A and C are informative. Annex B is normative. This document includes a Bibliography. This European Standard is one Part of EN 13135. The other part is as follows: Part 2: Non-Electrotechnical equipment. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 4 Introduction !This document is a harmonised European Standard to provide one means for electrotechnical equipment of cranes to conform with the essential health and safety requirements of the Machinery Directives 98/37/EC and 2006/42/EC." NOTE 1 For the selection of motors, reference has been made to 5.8 of FEM 1.001 Booklet 5. For the convenience of the reader this has been reproduced as annex B. NOTE 2 As far as possible reference has been made to the relevant CEN and CENELEC standards, in particular, to EN 60204-32. !This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1:2003." The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in a type B standard, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for the design and selection of low voltage electrotechnical equipment for all type of cranes, with the objectives of ensuring reliability of safety-related function and protecting personnel from hazards affecting their health and safety. NOTE Specific requirements for particular types of cranes, and for load lifting attachments, are given in the appropriate European standard. The equipment covered by this European Standard commences at the point of connection of the supply to the electrical equipment of the crane including systems for power supply and control feeders situated outside the crane, e.g. flexible cables, conductor wires or bars, cableless controls. The standard does not cover individual items of electrical equipment except with regard to their selection for specific aspects of use. !Hazards due to noise are not covered by this standard. They are addressed in safety standards specific to each type of crane." The significant hazards covered by this European Standard are identified in clause 4. This standard doesn't deal with voltages over 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. This standard does not cover hazards related to the lifting of persons. This document is not applicable to cranes which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN of this document. Authors of Product-Specific-Standards should copy the relevant clauses of this standard instead of referring to
EN 13135, and should refer directly to EN 60204-32 whenever possible. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 5 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies." !deleted text" EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery — Principles for risk assessment !deleted text" EN 12077-2, Cranes safety — Requirements for health and safety — Part 2: Limiting and indicating devices EN 12644-1, Cranes — Information for use and testing — Part 1: Instructions EN 13155, Cranes — Safety — Non-fixed load lifting attachments EN 50014, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres — General requirements EN 50019, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres — Increased safety "e" EN 50020, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres — Intrinsic safety "i" EN 60204-32:1998, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 32: Requirements for hoisting machines (IEC 60204-32:1998) !EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)" !EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)" IEC 60034-1:1999, Rotating electrical machines — Part 1: Rating and performance IEC 60034-5, Rotating electrical machines — Part 5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machines (IP code); Classification IEC 60050-826, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary — Chapter 826: Electrical installations of buildings 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 60204-32, IEC 60050-826 and !EN ISO 12100-1:2003" apply (to be considered according this priority order). Additional terms and definitions specifically needed for this document are added below : NOTE Definitions are in alphabetical order for this language version only. 3.1 cranes machines for cyclic lifting, or cyclic lifting and handling, of loads suspended on hooks or other load lifting attachments, whether manufactured to an individual design, in series, or from prefabricated components NOTE "Suspension" can include additional means fitted to prevent swinging, rotation of the load. 3.2 low-voltage electrotechnical equipment electrotechnical equipment operating with voltages not exceeding 1000 V a.c. or 1500 V d.c. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 6 3.3 rated speed speed corresponding to the rating of the motor used NOTE For variable speed drives the following also applies:
Maximum speed of the motor at which it is still able to supply its rated torque.
3.4 maximum permissible operating speed maximum motor speed during operation between the rated speed and the mechanical limit speed NOTE For variable speed drives the motor torque can also be reduced. 3.5 mechanical limit speed of the motor speed above which the motor can be damaged 3.6 rated torque of the motor (Mn)
torque to which the motor may be loaded without its thermal limit exceeded when used according to its specified utilisation (see annex B) 3.7 breakdown torque (of an a.c. motor) maximum value of the steady-state asynchronous torque which the motor develops without an abrupt drop in speed, when the motor is supplied at the rated voltage and frequency (IEC 60034-1:1999, 2.15) NOTE In case of variable frequency drives, the breakdown torque can be defined in a similar manner for each combination of voltage and frequency. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 7 4 List of significant hazards Table 1 contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with in this standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of machinery and which require action to eliminate or reduce the risk. Table 1 — List of significant hazards and associated requirements NOTE Hazards numbering follows EN 1050:1996, annex A. N° in Table A1 of
EN 1050:1996 Hazard Relevant clause(s) in EN 60204-32:1998 and/or this standard 1 Mechanical hazards due to:
1.c) Mass and stability (potential energy of elements which may move under the effect of gravity)
5.5 1.d) Mass and velocity (kinetic energy of elements in controlled or uncontrolled motion)
5.5 1.6 Impact hazard
5.5 2 Electrical hazards due to:
2.1 Contact of persons with live parts (direct contact) 6.2
2.2 Contact of persons with parts which have become live under faulty conditions (indirect contact) 6.3
2.5 Thermal radiation or other phenomena such as the projection of molten particles and chemical effects from short circuits, overloads, etc. 7
3 Thermal hazards, resulting in:
3.1 Burns, scalds and other injuries by a possible contact of persons with objects or materials with an extreme high or low temperature, by flames or explosions and also by the radiation of heat sources
5.8 5 Hazards generated by vibration 4.4.8
7 Hazards generated by materials and substances (and their constituent materials) processed or used by the machinery
7.2 Fire or explosion hazard
5.8 8 Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles in machinery design as e.g. hazards from:
8.6 Human error, human behaviour 5, 9.2, 10 and 12
10 Unexpected start-up, unexpected overrun/overspeed (or any similar malfunction) from:
10.1 Failure/disorder of the control system
5.2 SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 8 N° in Table A1 of
EN 1050:1996 Hazard Relevant clause(s) in EN 60204-32:1998 and/or this standard 10.2 Restoration of energy supply after an interruption 9.2.5.4 and 10.7.3
10.3 External influences on electrical equipment 4.4 and 11
10.5 Errors in the software
5.9 10.6 Errors made by the operator (due to mismatch of machinery with human characteristics and abilities, see 8.6) 5, 9.2, 10 and 12 5.5 10.7 Overspeed 7.6 and 9.2.5.5 5.4.2 and 5.5 10.8 Overtravel 9.2.5.5, 9.3.2 and 10.1.4 5.4.2 and 5.5
11 Impossibility of stopping the machine in the best possible conditions 9.2 and 9.4
13 Failure of the power supply 7.5
14 Failure of the control circuit
5.2, 20 Relating to the travelling function
20.6 Insufficient ability of machinery to be slowed down, stopped and immobilised 9.2.5.4 and 10.7 5.5
22 Due to the control system
22.1 Inadequate location of manual controls 10
22.2 Inadequate design of the manual controls and their mode of operation 10
25 From/to third persons
25.1 Unauthorised start-up/use 5.6
26 Insufficient instructions for the driver/operator
7 27 Mechanical hazards and hazardous events
27.1 From load falls, collisions, machine tipping caused by :
27.1.2 Uncontrolled loading - overloading - overturning moments exceeded
5.5 27.1.3 Uncontrolled amplitude of movements
5.5 27.1.4 Unexpected/unintended movement of loads
5.4 27.1.5 Inadequate holding devices/accessories
5.3 28 Electrical hazards:
28.1 From lightning
5.6 SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 9 5 Safety requirements and/or safety measures 5.1 General The safety requirements of EN 60204-32 identified in Table 1 shall apply with the following extensions. 5.2 Control circuits and control functions The provisions of clause 9 and 11 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. With regard to 9.2.2 of EN 60204-32:1998, certain control systems (e.g. for converters) may have a short time delay before the power supply is removed, for ensuring that no additional hazard occurs. 5.3 Electrical requirements for the installation of load lifting attachments 5.3.1 General The relevant provisions of EN 13155 shall apply. NOTE The load lifting attachment is the same as load holding device in EN 60204-32. 5.3.2 Selection and installation of wiring systems The provision of clauses 13 and 14 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. Electric cables to load lifting attachments shall be installed and protected in such a way that damage is avoided during normal operation. 5.3.3 Battery systems Battery-supplied load handling magnets and load handling magnets with back up batteries shall be equipped with an automatic warning device indicating clearly before a dangerous situation occurs as a result of the battery becoming exhausted. 5.4 Electric motors 5.4.1 General Motors shall be selected in accordance with annex B where applicable. Depending on the type of use the motor falls in one of the dyty classes S1, S2 or S3 as defined in IEC 60034-1. Otherwise (e.g. for single phase motor), the relevant calculation methods shall be used. 5.4.2 Mechanical limit speed, maximum permissible operating speed for hoisting and luffing motors A motor for hoisting or luffing and its over speed protection shall be selected so that the mechanical limit speed will not be reached within the foreseeable braking delay in the event of power loss. A motor for variable speed drive shall be selected so that the mechanical limit speed will not be reached in case of switching off by an over speed protection during lowering with maximum speed and load or in case of converter malfunction. For three-phase slipring motors the mechanical limit speed shall correspond to the values in Table 2 (at 50 Hz) : SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 10 Table 2 — Limit speeds for three-phase slipring motors Synchronous speed 1/min 3000 1500 1000 750 600 Mechanical limit speed, at least 1/min 4500 3000 2000 1500 1200 Recommended mechanical limit speed 1/min
2500 1875 1500
5.4.3 Torque for hoisting and luffing motors The maximum torque of the motor shall be sufficient to fulfil the operating requirements and prevent the fall of the load. Breakdown torque for three-phase slipring motors with contactor control relative to the rated hoist motor torque Mn at S3 40 % duty shall reach the values given in Table 3: Table 3 — Breakdown torque for three-phase slipring motors with contractor control Frame size and speedHoist motor breakdown torque at S3 40 % duty For frame sizes 100 to 160 at 3000, 1500 and 1000 1/min at least 2,2 × Mn For frame sizes 180 to 225 at 1000 and 750 1/min at least 2,2 × Mn For frame sizes 250 to 400 at 600 1/min at least 2,2 × Mn For all other frame sizes and speeds at least 2,5 × Mn
5.4.4 A.C motors 5.4.4.1 General Hoist shall incorporate features so that: a) the load cannot move back in an uncontrolled manner if a phase fails; b) the load cannot drop if a phase fails. 5.4.4.2 Slipring motors In case of significant risks due to uncontrolled lowering, the crane equipment shall comprise : a) either devices that prevent start-up of the load or stop movement immediately as soon as the possible cause of uncontrolled lowering has been discovered; b) or devices that stop the crane movement before the lowering speed reaches the mechanical limit speed in accordance with the requirements in 5.4.2. See also provisions of 7.6 and 9.5 of EN 60204-32:1998. NOTE An uncontrolled lowering of the load is possible for example under the following conditions: SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 11 a) Intentional or unintentional operation with a reverse current characteristic not matched to the load to be lowered; b) Operation of the motor with an open rotor or unintentional interruption of the rotor circuit in which case the power supply is not interrupted immediately and automatically and therefore the brakes are not applied. 5.5 Limiting and indicating devices The following requirements shall apply in addition to those stated in EN 12077-2. Limiters shall fulfil the requirements of 10.1.4 of EN 60204-32:1998. After operation of a limiter, it shall be ensured that the contacts do not assume their original position until the corresponding restricted area has been left. For indicating devices the provisions of 10.3 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. 5.6 Lightning protection If this protection is required, e.g. for high cranes (e.g. tower cranes) or cranes with particular risk, a suitable protective system shall be installed on the crane. NOTE 1 For this protective system it should be checked if there is a National rule. NOTE 2 Effects caused by the lightning strike should be taken into account: a) in parts that can be damaged and therefore present a hazard (e.g. jib carrying rope); b) in rolling bearings that carry the major parts of the supporting structure, e.g. slewing bearing, travelling wheels and their bearings;
c) in the electrical wiring. See 7.9 of EN 60204-32:1998. NOTE 3 For more information see IEC 61024 Parts 1, 1-1 and 1-2. Outdoor cranes tracks shall be earthen according to the local conditions. 5.7 Temperature The provisions of 4.4.3 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply unless otherwise specified between the user and the supplier. NOTE Beyond the temperature range given in 4.4.3 of EN 60204-32:1998 (0 - 40 °C), also outdoor-cranes can need a wider temperature range, such as -20 °C to 55 °C. 5.8 Explosion hazard If cranes are intended to be used in potentially explosive areas, the relevant electrical equipment shall meet the requirements of EN 50014 and EN 50019 unless otherwise specified. 5.9 Functional safety of software The provisions of 9.5 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. Additionally the relevant parts of IEC 61508 should be taken into consideration. 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures The verifications of the safety requirements and/or measures are specified in clause 19 of EN 60204-32:1998, and in EN 12644-1. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 12 The following tests according to clause 19 of EN 60204-32:1998 have to be done on every single crane : continuity of the protective bonding circuit ; functional tests related to safety and safeguarding. 7 Information for use 7.1 General !All information for use shall be in accordance with EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Clause 6, and with EN 12644-1. An instruction handbook shall be provided, in accordance with EN ISO 12100-2:2003, 6.5." Information shall be provided on the following: protection of electrical devices when arc welding is carried out on the crane ; actions to be taken when overload testing the crane ; prevention of excessive paint from being applied to critical areas, for example limit switch, drain hole, etc ; the climatic and other environment conditions ; vibrations ; explosion hazard, if applicable ; precaution to be taken if the load can be released in case of power loss or emergency operation. 7.2 Marking, warning signs and reference designations The provisions of clause 17 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. 7.3 Technical documentation The provisions of clause 18 of EN 60204-32:1998 shall apply. SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 13 Annex A (informative)
Selection of a suitable set of crane standards for a given application ! Is there a product standard in the following list that suits the application? EN 13000:2004 Cranes – Mobile cranes EN 14439:2006 Cranes – Safety – Tower cranes EN 14985:2007 Cranes – Slewing jib cranes prEN 15011 Cranes – Bridge and gantry cranes EN 15056:2006 Cranes – Requirements for container handling spreaders EN 13852-1:2004 Cranes – Offshore cranes – Part 1: General purpose offshore cranes EN 13852-2:2004 Cranes – Offshore cranes – Part 2: Floating cranes EN 14492-1:2006 Cranes – Power driven winches and hoists – Part 1: Power driven winches EN 14492-2:2006 Cranes – Power driven winches and hoists – Part 2: Power driven hoists prEN 12999:2007 Cranes – Loader cranes EN 13157:2004 Cranes – Safety – Hand powered lifting equipment EN 13155:2003 Cranes – Safety - Non-fixed load lifting attachments EN 14238: 2004 Cranes – Manually controlled load manipulating devices EN 15056:2006 Cranes – Requirements for container handling spreaders
YES
NO Use it directly, plus the standards that are referred to
Use the following: EN 13001-1:2004 Cranes — General design — Part 1: General principles and requirements EN 13001-2:2004 Cranes — General design — Part 2: Load actions CEN/TS 13001-3-1:2004 Cranes — General design — Part 3.1: Limit states and proof of competence of steel structures CEN/TS 13001-3-2:2007
Cranes — General design — Part 3.2: Limit states and proof of competence of wire ropes in reeving systems prCEN/TS 13001-3-3:2007 Cranes — General design — Part 3-3: Limit states and proof of competence of wheel / rail contacts FprCEN/TS 13001-3-5 Cranes — General design — Part 3-5: Limit states and proof of competence of forged hooks EN 13135-1:2003 Cranes — Equipment — Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment EN 13135-2:2004 Cranes — Equipment — Part 2: Non-electrotechnical equipment EN 13557:2003 Cranes — Controls and control stations EN 12077-2:1998 Cranes safety — Requirements for health and safety — Part 2: Limiting and indicating devices EN 13586:2004 Cranes — Access prEN 14502-1 Cranes — Equipment for the lifting of persons — Part 1: Suspended baskets EN 14502-2:2005 Cranes — Equipment for the lifting of persons — Part 2: Elevating control stations EN 12644-1:2001 Cranes — Information for use and testing — Part 1: Instructions EN 12644-2:2000 Cranes — Information for use and testing — Part 2: Marking "
SIST EN 13135-1:2004+A1:2010
EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010 (E) 14 Annex B (normative)
Selection of motors Introductory note by CEN/TC 147 For the convenience of the reader, this annex reproduces with permission of FEM subclause 5.8 (pages 5.18 to 5.30) of FEM 1.001 Booklet 5 "Rules for the design of hoisting appliances – Booklet 5: Electrical equipment" (3rd edition 1998-10-01 - Rev 1992-10-01) except for the clause numbering, figure numbering and page numbering which have been changed to suit this annex and some modifications to meet the CEN rules. Introductory note to Booklet 5 Subclause 5.8 (Annex B) "SELECTION OF MOTORS" was rewritten in order to allow crane manufacturers to design motors, as precisely as possible. Subclause 5.8 (Annex B) is divided into 3 parts: 1st part (B.1.1): General determinations for the selection of motors and dimensioning of motors according to thermal aspects, usually applying on all sorts of drives in intermittent service. In this part, item B.1.1.4 "SQUIRREL-CAGE MOTOR" includes a method to calculate, suitable for asynchronous squirrel cage motor. This method, given on a trial basis, has to be tested. 2nd part (B.1.2): Special determinations to dimension motors according to the maximum torque required to LIFTING motions and according to data on stress occurring during the use of these drives. 3rd part
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