High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (Usually called Laminates) - Part 1: Introduction and general information

This part of EN 438 gives an overview of the standard, and provides guidance in the selection and application of test methods and specifications contained in EN 438-2, EN 438-3, EN 438-4, EN 438-5, EN 438-6, EN 438-7, EN 438-8 and EN 438-9.
This European Standard is applicable to high-pressure decorative laminate(s) (HPL) produced by using a high pressure process.

Dekorative Hochdruck-Schichtpressstoffplatten (HPL) - Platten auf Basis härtbarer Harze (Schichtpressstoffe) - Teil 1: Einleitung und allgemeine Informationen

Dieser Teil von EN 438 gibt einen Überblick über die Norm und liefert eine Anleitung für die Auswahl und Anwendung der in EN 438 2, EN 438 3, EN 438 4, EN 438 5, EN 438 6, EN 438 7, EN 438 8 und EN 438 9, ent¬haltenen Prüfverfahren und Spezifikationen.
Diese Norm gilt für dekorative Hochdruck Schichtpressstoffplatten (HPL), die durch ein Hochdruckverfah-ren hergestellt werden.

Stratifiés décoratifs haute pression (HPL) - Plaques à base de résines thermodurcissables (communément appelées stratifiés) - Partie 1: Introduction et informations générales

La présente partie de l’EN 438 donne une description générale de la norme, ainsi qu’un guide pour la sélection et l’application des méthodes d’essai et des spécifications contenues dans les EN 438-2, EN 438-3, EN 438-4, EN 438-5, EN 438-6, prEN 438-7, EN 438-8 et EN 438-9.
La présente Norme Européenne est applicable au stratifié(s) décoratif(s) haute pression (HPL) produits par un procédé haute pression.

Dekorativni visokotlačni laminati (HPL) - Plošče na osnovi duromernih smol - 1. del: Uvod in splošne informacije

Ta del standarda EN 438 podaja pregled standarda in navodila glede izbire ter uporabe preskusnih metod in specifikacij, vključenih v delih standarda EN 438 od 2 do 9.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
04-Dec-2014
Publication Date
03-Mar-2016
ICS
83.140.20 - Laminated sheets
Technical Committee
IPMA - Polimer materials and products
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
02-Mar-2016
Due Date
07-May-2016
Completion Date
04-Mar-2016
Ref Project
EN 438-1:2016 - High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (usually called laminates) - Part 1: Introduction and general information

Relations

Replaces
SIST EN 438-1:2005 - High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (Usually called Laminates) - Part 1: Introduction and general information
Effective Date
01-Apr-2016

Overview

EN 438-1:2016 - High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) Part 1 provides an authoritative introduction and general information for the EN 438 series. It applies to high-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) produced by a high-pressure process and gives guidance for selecting and applying the test methods and product specifications that are defined in EN 438-2 through EN 438-9. EN 438-1:2016 is essential for manufacturers, test laboratories, specifiers and architects working with HPL sheets based on thermosetting resins.

Key topics

  • Scope and purpose: Defines the role of Part 1 as an overview and advisory document for the EN 438 family, clarifying which tests and specifications are relevant for specific HPL types.
  • Guidance on test methods: Directs users to EN 438-2 for detailed methods of determination of properties and explains applicability (e.g., abrasion tests for flooring vs. surface-wear tests for other grades).
  • Product types and classification: Summarises classification codes used across EN 438 parts:
    • Main classifications: H (Horizontal), V (Vertical), C (Compact), E (Exterior), AC (Abrasion Class), A/M/W/B/R/T (design variations such as pearlescent, metal, wood veneer, coloured core, etc.)
    • Sub-classifications: D (Heavy duty), G (General purpose), S (Standard), F (Flame-retardant), P (Postforming).
  • Application mapping: Explains which EN 438 parts apply to construction (internal/external), transport, furniture and flooring use.
  • Hygiene and safety addendum: Annex A gives practical guidance on cleanability, disinfectant use, suitability for contact with foodstuffs (migration test references) and exclusion of dangerous substances.
  • Normative references: Points to EN 438-2..9 and related standards (e.g., EN 13329 for laminate flooring; EN ISO 846; EN 1186 series for food contact testing).

Applications and users

Who uses EN 438-1:2016 and why:

  • HPL manufacturers - to align product descriptions, classifications and testing strategies with the EN 438 series.
  • Test laboratories - to determine which test methods (EN 438-2) apply to a given HPL product and to interpret results against specification parts (EN 438-3..9).
  • Architects and specifiers - to select appropriate HPL types (compact, exterior-grade, flooring, design laminates) for interior/exterior applications and to specify performance classes.
  • Purchasers and regulators - to verify compliance, hygienic suitability and safety information for projects involving HPL.

Related standards

  • EN 438-2 to EN 438-9 (detailed test methods and product specifications)
  • EN 13329 (laminate floor coverings)
  • EN ISO 846 (microbial resistance)
  • EN 1186 series (migration testing for food contact)

EN 438-1:2016 is the practical starting point for applying the EN 438 suite and for ensuring correct testing, classification and safe use of HPL in construction, interiors, transport and flooring.

Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 438-1:2016 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (Usually called Laminates) - Part 1: Introduction and general information". This standard covers: This part of EN 438 gives an overview of the standard, and provides guidance in the selection and application of test methods and specifications contained in EN 438-2, EN 438-3, EN 438-4, EN 438-5, EN 438-6, EN 438-7, EN 438-8 and EN 438-9. This European Standard is applicable to high-pressure decorative laminate(s) (HPL) produced by using a high pressure process.

This part of EN 438 gives an overview of the standard, and provides guidance in the selection and application of test methods and specifications contained in EN 438-2, EN 438-3, EN 438-4, EN 438-5, EN 438-6, EN 438-7, EN 438-8 and EN 438-9. This European Standard is applicable to high-pressure decorative laminate(s) (HPL) produced by using a high pressure process.

SIST EN 438-1:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 83.140.20 - Laminated sheets. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 438-1:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 438-1:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase SIST EN 438-1:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Dekorative Hochdruck-Schichtpressstoffplatten (HPL) - Platten auf Basis härtbarer Harze (Schichtpressstoffe) - Teil 1: Einleitung und allgemeine InformationenStratifiés décoratifs haute pression (HPL) - Plaques à base de résines thermodurcissables (communément appelées stratifiés) - Partie 1: Introduction et informations généralesHigh-pressure decorative laminates (HPL) - Sheets based on thermosetting resins (Usually called Laminates) - Part 1: Introduction and general information83.140.20Laminated sheetsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 438-1:2016SIST EN 438-1:2016en,fr,de01-april-2016SIST EN 438-1:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 438-1:20051DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 438-1
February
t r s x ICS
z uä s v rä t r Supersedes EN
v u zæ sã t r r wEnglish Version
Introduction and general information informations générales æ Teil
sã Einleitung und allgemeine Informationen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s u December
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
v u zæ sã t r s x ESIST EN 438-1:2016

Addendum relating to hygienic, health and safety information for laminates intended for interior use . 8 A.1 Cleanability. 8 A.2 Hygiene . 8 A.3 Contact with foodstuffs . 8 A.4 Dangerous substances . 8 Bibliography . 9
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