Influence of metallic materials on water intended for human consumption - Method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels

This European Standard specifies a procedure to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels used in construction products intended to come into contact with drinking water. The passive state of stainless steels is the reason why no relevant amounts of metals are released from these materials into the drinking water. This test is used to verify whether the stainless steel under consideration is passive under conditions which can occur in drinking waters.

Einfluss metallischer Werkstoffe auf Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden Stählen

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden Stählen fest, die in Bauprodukten eingesetzt werden, die dafür vorgesehen sind, mit Trinkwasser in Kontakt zu kommen.
Der Passivzustand von nichtrostenden Stählen ist der Grund, weshalb keine relevanten Mengen an Metallen aus diesen Werkstoffen in das Trinkwasser abgegeben werden. Diese Prüfung wird angewendet, um zu verifizieren, ob der betreffende nichtrostende Stahl unter den Bedingungen passiv bleibt, die in Trinkwässern vorliegen können.

Influence des matériaux métalliques sur l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Méthode d'évaluation du comportement passif des aciers inoxydables

La présente Norme européenne spécifie un mode opératoire pour évaluer le comportement passif des aciers
inoxydables employés dans des produits de construction destinés à entrer en contact avec de l'eau potable.
C'est en raison de leur passivité que les aciers inoxydables ne relarguent pas de quantités significatives de
métaux dans l'eau potable. Cet essai sert à évaluer la passivité de l'acier inoxydable à l'étude dans des
conditions semblables à celles rencontrées dans l'eau potable.

Vpliv kovinskih materialov na pripravo pitne vode - Metoda za ovrednotenje pasivnega vedenja nerjavnih jekel

Ta evropski standard določa postopek za vrednotenje pasivnega vedenja nerjavnega jekla, ki se uporablja za gradbene proizvode, ki so namenjeni stiku s pitno vodo. Pasivno stanje nerjavnega jekla je razlog, da se v pitno vodo ne izločijo pomembne količine kovin iz teh materialov. Ta preskus se uporablja za preverjanje, ali je obravnavano nerjavno jeklo pasivno pod pogoji, do katerih lahko pride v pitni vodi.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Public Enquiry End Date
14-Jun-2010
Publication Date
07-Aug-2012
Withdrawal Date
15-Aug-2023
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Jun-2023
Due Date
22-Jul-2023
Completion Date
16-Aug-2023

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Vpliv kovinskih materialov na pripravo pitne vode - Metoda za ovrednotenje pasivnega vedenja nerjavnih jekelEinfluss metallischer Werkstoffe auf Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden StählenInfluence des matériaux métalliques sur l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Méthode d'évaluation du comportement passif des aciers inoxydablesInfluence of metallic materials on water intended for human consumption - Method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels67.250Materiali in predmeti v stiku z živiliMaterials and articles in contact with foodstuffs13.060.20Pitna vodaDrinking waterICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16056:2012SIST EN 16056:2012en,fr,de01-september-2012SIST EN 16056:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 16056:2012



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16056
July 2012 ICS 67.250 English Version
Influence of metallic materials on water intended for human consumption - Method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels
Influence des matériaux métalliques sur l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Méthode d'évaluation du comportement passif des aciers inoxydables
Einfluss metallischer Werkstoffe auf Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden Stählen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 May 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16056:2012: ESIST EN 16056:2012



EN 16056:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3Introduction .41 Scope .52 Normative references .53 Terms and definitions .54 Test cell .55 Test water .66 Sample Preparation .67 Test procedure .68 Evaluation of test results .79 Report .7Annex A (normative)
Test cell and presentation of test results .8 SIST EN 16056:2012



EN 16056:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16056:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document is one of a series of test methods which support associated product standards. This document has been prepared under the mandate given to CEN by the Commission of the European Communities and the European Free Trade Area.
With respect to the potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption caused by metallic materials, attention is drawn to the fact that the relevant national regulations remain in force until the adoption of verifiable European acceptance criteria. Water intended for human consumption is hereafter referred to as "drinking water" and means the same as the definition given at Article 2(1) of the Council Directive 98/83/EC on the quality of water intended for human consumption. This document describes the method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels in contact with water. The passive layer is the cause for the negligible release of metal ions from stainless steels into the drinking water. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 16056:2012



EN 16056:2012 (E) 4 Introduction The test methods in this series are designed to provide information on metal release over time from metallic materials into drinking water.
When tested in a test rig as described in EN 15664-1 stainless steels show very low metal release rates and the resulting metal concentrations in the water are in most cases below the detection limits of available analytical instruments. The reason for these small metal release rates is the formation of a passive layer on the surface on stainless steels. It was therefore decided to test stainless steels for the properties of the passive layer and not metal release. The material under consideration is tested in an electrochemical test. For verification of the correct performance of the test protocol, the test is also performed in parallel on material 1.4404 which is passive in contact with drinking water but shows a clear pitting potential under the conditions of this test.
This test is terminated when the pitting potential of the material or the break-through potential is reached. SIST EN 16056:2012



EN 16056:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a procedure to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels used in construction products intended to come into contact with drinking water. The pass
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 16056:2010
01-junij-2010
Vpliv kovinskih materialov na pripravo pitne vode - Metoda za ovrednotenje
pasivnega vedenja nerjavnih jekel
Influence of metallic materials on water intended for human consumption - Method to
evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels
Einfluss metallischer Werkstoffe auf Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Verfahren
zur Ermittlung des Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden Stählen
Influence des matériaux métalliques sur l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine -
Méthode d'évaluation du comportement passif des aciers inoxydables
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 16056
ICS:
13.060.20 Pitna voda Drinking water
67.250 Materiali in predmeti v stiku z Materials and articles in
živili contact with foodstuffs
oSIST prEN 16056:2010 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 16056:2010

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oSIST prEN 16056:2010


EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 16056
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

February 2010
ICS 67.250
English Version
Influence of metallic materials on water intended for human
consumption - Method to evaluate the passive behaviour of
stainless steels
 Einfluss metallischer Werkstoffe auf Wasser für den
menschlichen Gebrauch - Verfahren zur Ermittlung des
Passivverhaltens von nichtrostenden Stählen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 164.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 16056:2010: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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oSIST prEN 16056:2010
prEN 16056:2010 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Test cell . 5
5 Test water. 6
6 Sample Preparation . 6
7 Test procedure . 7
8 Evaluation of test results . 7
9 Report . 9

2

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oSIST prEN 16056:2010
prEN 16056:2010 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 16056:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”,
the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This European Standard is one of a series of test methods which support associated product standards.
The standard has been prepared under the mandate given to CEN by the Commission of the European
Communities and the European Free Trade Area and supports essential requirements of the relevant EU
Directives.
With respect to the potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption caused
by metallic materials, attention is drawn to the fact that the relevant national regulations remain in force until
the adoption of verifiable European acceptance criteria. Water intended for human consumption is hereafter
referred to as "drinking water" and means the same as the definition given at Article 2(1) of the Council
Directive 98/83/EC on the quality of water intended for human consumption.
This European Standard has been drafted in accordance with the CEN Internal Regulations, Part 3.
This European Standard is part of a series dealing with the test method to evaluate the influence of metals on
drinking water:
— Part 1: Dynamic Rig Test – Design and operation;
— Part 2: Dynamic Rig Test – Test waters;
1)
— Part 3: Dynamic Rig Test – Guidance on interpretation of results ;
— Determination of residual surface lead (Pb) — Extraction method;
— Method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels (this standard).
This document describes the method to evaluate the passive behaviour of stainless steels in contact with
water. The passive layer is the cause for the negligible release of metal ions from stainless steels into the
drinking water.

1) Not yet registered as an active project.
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 16056:2010
prEN 16056:2010 (E)
Introduction
The test methods in this series are designed to provide information on metal release over time from metallic
materials into drinking water.
When tested in a test rig as described in EN 15664-1 stainless steels show very low metal release rates and
the resulting metal concentrations in the water are in most cases below the detection limits of available
analytical instruments. The reason for these small metal release rates is the formation of a passive layer on
the surface of stainless steels.
It was therefore decided to test stainless steels for the properties of the passive layer and not metal release.
The material under consideration is tested in an electrochemical test. For verification of the correct
performance of the test protocol, the test is also performed in parallel on material 1.4404 for which the
relevant data are well known.
This test is terminated when the pitting potential of the material or the break-through potential is reached.
4

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oSIST prEN 16056:2010
prEN 16056:2010 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standa
...

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