ASTM E1266-12

Standard Practice for Processing Mixtures of Lime, Fly Ash, and Heavy Metal Wastes in Structural Fills and Other Construction Applications

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This practice provides users with current methods for preconditioning, handling, processing, and means of characterizing the materials that are produced.  
4.2 Lime and fly ash, and mixtures of lime and fly ash can be useful for treating hazardous and nonhazardous waste as follows:  
4.2.1 Treating hazardous waste for potential resource recovery application,  
4.2.2 Solidifying liquids and sludges that are banned from land disposal because of excess free liquid content,  
4.2.3 Treating hazardous waste that may require treatment because of hazardous constituents prior to land disposal, and,  
4.2.4 Treating hazardous waste for potential delisting to a nonhazardous waste status. Each one of these applications, however, must comply with requirements of the Resource Recovery and Conservation Act  and the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides descriptions and references of existing test methods and commercial practices relating to the processing of lime, fly ash, and heavy metal wastes in construction applications.  
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 14-Dec-2012
• ICS: 91.100.15 - Mineral materials and products
• Technical Committee: D34 - Waste Management
• Drafting Committee: D34.03 - Treatment, Recovery and Reuse

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM E1266-88(2005) - Standard Practice for Processing Mixtures of Lime, Fly Ash, and Heavy Metal Wastes in Structural Fills and Other Construction Applications
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2012
• Replaced By: ASTM E1266-20 - Standard Practice for Processing Mixtures of Lime, Fly Ash, and Heavy Metal Wastes in Structural Fills and Other Construction Applications
• Effective Date: 01-May-2020
• Referred By: ASTM D5759-12(2020) - Standard Guide for Characterization of Coal Fly Ash and Clean Coal Combustion Fly Ash for Potential Uses
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2012
• Referred By: ASTM D5681-22e1 - Standard Terminology for Waste and Waste Management
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2012

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E1266 − 12
Standard Practice for
Processing Mixtures of Lime, Fly Ash, and Heavy Metal
Wastes in Structural Fills and Other Construction
1
Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1266; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
C821 Specification for Lime for Use with Pozzolans
1.1 This practice provides descriptions and references of
C911 Specification for Quicklime, Hydrated Lime, and
existing test methods and commercial practices relating to the
Limestone for Selected Chemical and Industrial Uses
processing of lime, fly ash, and heavy metal wastes in
C977 Specification for Quicklime and Hydrated Lime for
construction applications.
Soil Stabilization
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D559 Test Methods for Wetting and Drying Compacted
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Soil-Cement Mixtures
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D560 Test Methods for Freezing and Thawing Compacted
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
Soil-Cement Mixtures
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
D1557 Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Character-
3
istics of Soil Using Modified Effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft
2. Referenced Documents
3
(2,700 kN-m/m ))
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1633 Test Methods for Compressive Strength of Molded
C5 Specification for Quicklime for Structural Purposes
Soil-Cement Cylinders
C25 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Limestone,
D2434 Test Method for Permeability of Granular Soils
Quicklime, and Hydrated Lime
(Constant Head)
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
D2435 Test Methods for One-Dimensional Consolidation
Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube
Properties of Soils Using Incremental Loading
Specimens)
D3877 Test Methods for One-Dimensional Expansion,
C110 Test Methods for Physical Testing of Quicklime,
Shrinkage, and Uplift Pressure of Soil-Lime Mixtures
Hydrated Lime, and Limestone
D3987 Practice for Shake Extraction of Solid Waste with
C206 Specification for Finishing Hydrated Lime
Water
C207 Specification for Hydrated Lime for Masonry Pur-
D4318 Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and
poses
Plasticity Index of Soils
C311 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or
D5681 Terminology for Waste and Waste Management
Natural Pozzolans for Use in Portland-Cement Concrete
E850 Guide for Characterization of Inorganic Process
C400 Test Methods for Quicklime and Hydrated Lime for
Wastes for Use as Structural Fill
Neutralization of Waste Acid
2.2 Environmental Protection Agency Documents:
C593 Specification for FlyAsh and Other Pozzolans for Use
EPA/600/R-09-148 Technology Performance Review: Se-
With Lime for Soil Stabilization
lecting and Using Solidification/Stabilization Treatment
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined 3
for Site Remediation,
4
EPA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
EPA SW-846 Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D34 on Waste
Management and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D34.03 on Treatment,
Recovery and Reuse.
3
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2012. Published January 2013. Originally National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Office of Research and
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as E1266-88(2005). DOI: Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH, November
10.1520/E1266-12. 2009, http://www.epa.gov/nrmrl/pubs/600r09148/600r09148.pdf
2 4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Documents 12/18/78, 9/13/79, 5/26/82, 7/26/82, and 4/4/83, available from
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Federal Register U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents,
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http://
the ASTM website. www.access.gpo.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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E1266 − 12
5
Physical/Chemical Methods 3.2.6 resource structural products—structural products pro-
5
EPA SW-872 Properties of Stabilized/Solidified Waste duced by lime, fly ash, and heavy metal waste; examples are
RCRADocument EPA-IAG-D4-0569 Guide to the Disposal block, brick, aggregates, gabions, and miscellaneous s
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1266 − 88 (Reapproved 2005) E1266 − 12
Standard Practice for
Processing Mixtures of Lime, Fly Ash, and Heavy Metal
Wastes in Structural Fills and Other Construction
1
Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1266; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice provides descriptions and references of existing test methods and commercial practices relating to the
processing of lime, fly ash, and heavy metal wastes in construction applications.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C5 Specification for Quicklime for Structural Purposes
C25 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Limestone, Quicklime, and Hydrated Lime
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube Specimens)
C110 Test Methods for Physical Testing of Quicklime, Hydrated Lime, and Limestone
C206 Specification for Finishing Hydrated Lime
C207 Specification for Hydrated Lime for Masonry Purposes
C311 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or Natural Pozzolans for Use in Portland-Cement Concrete
C400 Test Methods for Quicklime and Hydrated Lime for Neutralization of Waste Acid
C593 Specification for Fly Ash and Other Pozzolans for Use With Lime for Soil Stabilization
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
C821 Specification for Lime for Use with Pozzolans
C911 Specification for Quicklime, Hydrated Lime, and Limestone for Selected Chemical and Industrial Uses
C977 Specification for Quicklime and Hydrated Lime for Soil Stabilization
3
D559 Test Methods for Wetting and Drying Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures (Withdrawn 2012)
3
D560 Test Methods for Freezing and Thawing Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures (Withdrawn 2012)
3
D1557 Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Modified Effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft (2,700
3
kN-m/m ))
D1633 Test Methods for Compressive Strength of Molded Soil-Cement Cylinders
D2434 Test Method for Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head)
D2435 Test Methods for One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils Using Incremental Loading
D3877 Test Methods for One-Dimensional Expansion, Shrinkage, and Uplift Pressure of Soil-Lime Mixtures
D3987 Practice for Shake Extraction of Solid Waste with Water
D4318 Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
D5681 Terminology for Waste and Waste Management
E850 Guide for Characterization of Inorganic Process Wastes for Use as Structural Fill
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D34 on Waste Management and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D34.03 on Treatment, Recovery
and Reuse.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2005Dec. 15, 2012. Published March 2005January 2013. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 19992005 as
E1266-88(1999).E1266-88(2005). DOI: 10.1520/E1266-88R05.10.1520/E1266-12.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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E1266 − 12
2.2 Environmental Protection Agency Documents:
EPA/600/R-09-148 Technology Performance Review: Selecting and Using Solidification/Stabilization Treatment for Site
4
Remediation,
5
EPA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
6
EPA/SW-846EPA SW-846 Test Methods for Evaluation of Solid WasteEvaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods
5
EPA Method 1310 Extraction Procedure (EP) Toxicity Test Method and Structural Integrity Test
6
EPA/SW-872EPA SW-872 Properties of Stabilized/Solidified Waste
6
RCRA Document EPA-IAG-D4-0569 Guide to the Dispo
...