iTeh StandardsiTeh Standards
EURUSD
Your shopping cart is empty.
ASTM

ASTM E344-06

(Terminology)

Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry

Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology is a compilation of definitions of terms used by ASTM Committee E20 on Temperature Measurement.
1.2 Terms with definitions generally applicable to the fields of thermometry and hydrometry are listed in 3.1.
1.3 Terms with definitions applicable only to the indicated standards in which they appear are listed in 3.2.
1.4 Information about the International Temperature Scale of 1990 is given in Appendix X1.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2006
ICS
01.040.17 - Metrology and measurement. Physical phenomena (Vocabularies)
17.200.20 - Temperature-measuring instruments
Technical Committee
E20 - Temperature Measurement
Drafting Committee
E20.91 - Editorial and Terminology
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E344-02 - Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Replaced By
ASTM E344-07 - Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Referred By
ASTM E3186-19 - Standard Guide for Use and Testing of Dry-Block Temperature Calibrators
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM D287-22 - Standard Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer/Method)
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E1594-22 - Standard Guide for Expression of Temperature
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E839-11(2016)e1 - Standard Test Methods for Sheathed Thermocouples and Sheathed Thermocouple Cable
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E601-20 - Standard Guide for Measuring Electromotive Force (EMF) Stability of Base-Metal Thermoelement Materials With Time in Air
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM D6923-23 - Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E2593-17(2023) - Standard Guide for Accuracy Verification of Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometers
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E2120-10(2016) - Standard Practice for Performance Evaluation of the Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer for the Measurement of Lead in Paint Films
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM D909-22 - Standard Test Method for Supercharge Rating of Spark-Ignition Aviation Gasoline
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM D2700-23 - Standard Test Method for Motor Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E1751/E1751M-20 - Standard Guide for Temperature Electromotive Force (emf) Tables for Non-Letter Designated Thermocouple Combinations
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E126-19 - Standard Test Method for Inspection, Calibration, and Verification of ASTM Hydrometers
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Referred By
ASTM E2820-13(2019) - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Thermal EMF Properties of Base-Metal Thermocouple Connectors
Effective Date
01-May-2006

Buy Standard

ASTM E344-06 - Terminology Relating to Thermometry and HydrometryASTM E344-06 - Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
PreviousNext
Standard
ASTM E344-06 - Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
English language
13 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E 344 – 06
Terminology Relating to
1
Thermometry and Hydrometry
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E344; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
3
1. Scope Element Base-Metal Thermocouple Materials in Air
E608/E608M Specification for Mineral-Insulated, Metal-
1.1 Thisterminologyisacompilationofdefinitionsofterms
Sheathed Base Metal Thermocouples
used byASTM Committee E20 onTemperature Measurement.
E644 Test Methods for Testing Industrial Resistance Ther-
1.2 Terms with definitions generally applicable to the fields
mometers
of thermometry and hydrometry are listed in 3.1.
E667 Specification for Mercury-in-Glass, Maximum Self-
1.3 Terms with definitions applicable only to the indicated
Registering Clinical Thermometers
standards in which they appear are listed in 3.2.
E696 Specification for Tungsten-Rhenium Alloy Thermo-
1.4 Information about the International Temperature Scale
couple Wire
of 1990 is given in Appendix X1.
E710 TestMethodforComparingEMFStabilitiesofBase-
2. Referenced Documents
Metal Thermoelements in Air Using Dual, Simultaneous,
3
2
Thermal-EMF Indicators
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E780 Test Method for Measuring the Insulation Resistance
E1 Specification forASTM Liquid-in-GlassThermometers
of Mineral-Insulated, Metal-Sheathed Thermocouples and
E77 Test Method for Inspection and Verification of Ther-
Thermocouple Cable at Room Temperature
mometers
E825 Specification for Phase Change-Type Disposable Fe-
E100 Specification for ASTM Hydrometers
verThermometerforIntermittentDeterminationofHuman
E126 Test Method for Inspection, Calibration, and Verifi-
Temperature
cation of ASTM Hydrometers
E 839 Test Methods for Sheathed Thermocouples and
E207 Test Method for Thermal EMF Test of Single Ther-
Sheathed Thermocouple Material
moelement Materials by Comparison with a Reference
E879 Specification for Thermistor Sensors for Clinical
Thermoelement of Similar EMF-Temperature Properties
Laboratory Temperature Measurements
E220 Test Method for Calibration of Thermocouples By
E1061 Specification for Direct-Reading Liquid Crystal
Comparison Techniques
Forehead Thermometers
E230 Specification and Temperature-Electromotive Force
E1104 Specification for Clinical Thermometer Probe Cov-
(EMF) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
ers and Sheaths
E452 Test Method for Calibration of Refractory Metal
E 1112 Specification for Electronic Thermometer for Inter-
Thermocouples Using a Radiation Thermometer
mittent Determination of Patient Temperature
E574 Specification for Duplex, Base Metal Thermocouple
E1129/E1129M Specification for Thermocouple Connec-
Wire With Glass Fiber or Silica Fiber Insulation
tors
E 585/E 585M Specification for Compacted Mineral-
E1137/E1137M Specification for Industrial Platinum Re-
Insulated, Metal-Sheathed, Base Metal Thermocouple
sistance Thermometers
Cable
E 1159 Specification for Thermocouple Materials,
E601 TestMethodforComparingEMFStabilityofSingle-
Platinum-Rhodium Alloys, and Platinum
E1256 Test Methods for Radiation Thermometers (Single
Waveband Type)
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E20 on
E1299 Specification for Reusable Phase-Change-Type Fe-
Temperature Measurement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E20.91
verThermometerforIntermittentDeterminationofHuman
on Editorial and Terminology.
Temperature
Current edition approved May 1, 2006. Published May 2006. Originally
approved in 1968. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as E344–02.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
3
the ASTM website. Withdrawn.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E344–06
as the effect of influence quantities. (3) The result of a calibration may
E1350 GuideforTestingSheathedThermocouplesPriorto,
be communicated in a document such as a calibration certificate or a
During, and After Installation
calibration report. (4) The term calibration has also been used to refer
E1502 GuideforUseofFreezing-PointCellsforReference
totheresultoftheoperations,torepresentationsoftheresult,andtothe
Temperatures
actual relationship between values of the thermometric quantity and
E1594 Guide for Expression of Temperature
temperature.
E1684 Specification for Miniature Thermocouple Connec-
calibration point, n—a specific value, established by a refer-
tor
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

This May Also Interest You

ASTM
ASTM E344-20(Terminology)
Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology is a compilation of definitions of terms used by ASTM Committee E20 on Temperature Measurement.  
1.2 Terms with definitions generally applicable to the fields of thermometry and hydrometry are listed in 3.1.  
1.3 Terms with definitions applicable only to the indicated standards in which they appear are listed in 3.2.  
1.4 Information about the International Temperature Scale of 1990 is given in Appendix X1.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
    15 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Standard
    15 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM E344-20(Terminology)
Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology is a compilation of definitions of terms used by ASTM Committee E20 on Temperature Measurement.  
1.2 Terms with definitions generally applicable to the fields of thermometry and hydrometry are listed in 3.1.  
1.3 Terms with definitions applicable only to the indicated standards in which they appear are listed in 3.2.  
1.4 Information about the International Temperature Scale of 1990 is given in Appendix X1.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
    15 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Standard
    15 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM F1210-23(Guide)
Standard Guide for Ecological Considerations for the Use of Oil Spill Dispersants in Freshwater and Other Inland Environments, Lakes and Large Water Bodies

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This guide is meant to aid response teams who may use it during spill response planning and spill events.  
3.2 This guide should be adapted to site specific circumstance.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers the use of oil spill dispersants to assist in the control of oil spills. The guide is written with the goal of minimizing the environmental impacts of oil spills; this goal is the basis on which the recommendations are made. Aesthetic and socioeconomic factors are not considered, although these and other factors are often important in spill response.  
1.2 Spill responders have available several means to control or clean up spilled oil. Chemical dispersants should be given equal consideration with other spill countermeasures.  
1.3 This is a general guide only. Oil, as used in this guide, includes crude oils and refined petroleum products. Differences between individual dispersants or between different oil products are not considered. The dispersibility of the oil with the chosen dispersant should be evaluated.  
1.4 The guide is organized by habitat type, for example, small ponds and lakes, rivers and streams, and land. It considers the use of dispersants primarily to protect habitats from impact (or to minimize impacts).  
1.5 This guide applies only to freshwater and other inland environments. It does not consider the direct application of dispersants to subsurface waters.  
1.6 In making dispersant use decisions, appropriate government authorities should be consulted as required by law.  
1.7 This guide does not address getting regulatory approval.  
1.8 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.10 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Guide
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Guide
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM C596-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Containing Hydraulic Cement

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This test method establishes a selected set of conditions of temperature, relative humidity and rate of evaporation of the environment to which a mortar specimen of stated composition shall be subjected for a specified period of time during which its change in length is determined and designated “drying shrinkage.”  
4.2 The drying shrinkage of mortar as determined by this test method has a linear relation to the drying shrinkage of concrete made with the same cement and exposed to the same drying conditions.4 Hence this test method may be used when it is desired to develop data on the effect of a hydraulic cement on the drying shrinkage of concrete made with that cement.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method determines the change in length on drying of mortar bars containing hydraulic cement and graded standard sand.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. When combined standards are referenced, the selection of measurement system is at the user’s discretion subject to the requirements of the referenced standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Warning—Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure).2  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
    4 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Standard
    4 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM D1751-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction (Nonextruding and Resilient Asphalt Types)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers preformed expansion joint filler having relatively little extrusion and substantial recovery after release from compression.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
Note 1: Attention is called to Specifications D1752 and D994/D994M.  
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    2 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Technical specification
    2 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM B637-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening and Cold Worked Nickel Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for Moderate or High Temperature Service

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hot- and cold-worked precipitation-hardenable nickel alloy rod, bar, forgings, and forging stock for high-temperature service. Chemical analysis shall be performed on the alloy and shall conform to the chemical composition requirement in carbon, manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, columbium, tantalum, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, boron, iron, copper, and nickel. The material shall follow recommended annealing treatment, solution treatment, stabilizing treatment, and precipitation hardening treatment. Tension testing, hardness testing and stress-rupture testing shall be performed on the material and shall comply to the required tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, reduction in area, and Brinell hardness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers hot- and cold-worked precipitation-hardenable nickel alloy rod, bar, forgings, and forging stock for moderate or high temperature service (Table 1).  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    7 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Technical specification
    7 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM D8139-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Semi-Rigid, Closed-Cell Polypropylene Foam, Preformed Expansion Joint Fillers for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers preformed expansion joint fillers made from closed-cell polypropylene foam materials having suitable compressibility, recovery from compression, nonextruding, and weather-resistant characteristics.  
1.1.1 Type I, closed-cell polypropylene foam.  
1.2 These joint fillers are intended for use in concrete pavements in full-depth joints. There are several variations in size with typical thicknesses of 1/2 in. (12.7 mm), 3/4 in. (19.05 mm), and 1 in. (25.4 mm); typical widths of 31/2 in. (88.9 mm), 4 in. (101.6 mm), 5 in. (127 mm), 6 in. (152.5 mm), 7 in. (177.8 mm), 8 in. (203.2 mm), or 48 in. (1.2 m) sheet; and typical lengths of 5 ft (1.52 m) and 10 ft (3.05 m).  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    2 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Technical specification
    2 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM F3337-23(Guide)
Standard Guide for Taking Property and Behavior Measurements on Weathered Fractions of Oil

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 A standard procedure is necessary to establish property changes for spilled oils or petroleum products at different oil weathering stages.  
5.2 This procedure employs standardized equipment, and test procedures.  
5.3 This procedure should be performed at the stages of weathering corresponding to the spill conditions of interest.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide summarizes methods to fractionate oil by evaporative weathering and then measure the properties and behavior of the weathered oil. The results of this guide can provide oil behavior data for input into oil spill models and response method selection.  
1.2 This guide covers general procedures for oil weathering and behavior and does not cover all possible procedures which may be applicable to this topic.  
1.3 The results obtained using this guide are intended to provide baseline data for the behavior of oil and petroleum products when spilled and input to oil spill models.  
1.4 The results obtained using this guide can be used directly to predict certain facets of oil spill behavior or as input to oil spill models.  
1.5 The accuracy of the guide depends very much on the representative nature of the oil sample used. Certain oils can have different properties depending on their chemical contents at the moment a sample is taken.  
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Guide
    4 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Guide
    4 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM D6390-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Determination of Draindown Characteristics in Uncompacted Asphalt Mixtures

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method can be used to determine whether the amount of draindown measured for a given asphalt mixture is within specified acceptable levels. The test provides an evaluation of the draindown potential of an asphalt mixture during mixture design and/or during field production. This test is primarily used for mixtures with high coarse aggregate content such as porous asphalt (open-graded friction course) and stone matrix asphalt (SMA).
Note 1: The quality of the results produced by this standard are dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the amount of draindown in an uncompacted asphalt mixture sample when the sample is held at elevated temperatures comparable to those encountered during the production, storage, transport, and placement of the mixture. The test is particularly applicable to mixtures such as porous asphalt (open-graded friction course) and stone matrix asphalt (SMA).  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Standard
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
ASTM
ASTM B472-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel Alloy Billets and Bars for Reforging

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, and UNS R30556 nickel alloy billets and bars for reforging. The products shall be hot worked from ingots by rolling, forging, extruding, hammering, or pressing. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed by the reference material. The chemical composition of the material shall be determined by chemical analysis in accordance with test method E1473.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N10362, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, UNS N06699, and UNS R305562 billets and bars for reforging.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    5 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Technical specification
    5 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off