ASTM D843-16

Standard Specification for Nitration Grade Xylene

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nitration grade xylene. The nonaromatic hydrocarbons, acid wash color, copper corrosion, appearance, distillation range, initial distillation temperature, and dry point of nitration grade xylene shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nitration grade xylene.  
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be round off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the round-off method of Practice E29.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.4 Consult OSHA regulations, supplier’s Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this specification.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-May-2016
• ICS: 71.080.15 - Aromatic hydrocarbons
• ICS: 87.060.30 - Solvents
• Technical Committee: D16 - Aromatic, Industrial, Specialty and Related Chemicals
• Drafting Committee: D16.01 - Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and Their Derivatives

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D843-06(2011)e1 - Standard Specification for Nitration Grade Xylene
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2016
• Replaced By: ASTM D843-17 - Standard Specification for Nitration Grade Xylene
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2017
• Referred By: ASTM D4790-23 - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D5402-19 - Standard Practice for Assessing the Solvent Resistance of Organic Coatings Using Solvent Rubs
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D6470-99(2020) - Standard Test Method for Salt in Crude Oils (Potentiometric Method)
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D843 −16
Standard Specification for
1
Nitration Grade Xylene
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D843; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D6563 Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX)
Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
1.1 This specification covers nitration grade xylene.
D8005 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this
Cobalt Scale)
standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
Determine Conformance with Specifications
round off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used
2.2 Other Document:
in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the
OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR paragraphs 1910.1000 and
round-off method of Practice E29.
3
1910.1200
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
3. Properties
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
3.1 Nitration grade xylene shall conform to the following
requirements:
1.4 Consult OSHA regulations, supplier’s Safety Data
Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this
ASTM Test
A
Property Specification Method
specification.
Nonaromatic hydrocarbons, max, volume % 4.0 D6563
Acid wash color, max pass with 6 D848
2. Referenced Documents
Copper corrosion pass (1A or 1B) D849
2 B
Appearance .
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Color, Pt/Co scale, max 20 D5386 or
D848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aro-
D8005
matic Hydrocarbons
Distillation range at 101.3 kPa (760 mm Hg 5 D850
pressure), max,°C
D849 Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Industrial
Initial distillation temperature, min,°C 137 D850
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Dry point, max,°C 143 D850
D850 Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic
A
Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
If more than one method is listed, the producer and user should agree on the
referee method.
D3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic
B
Clear liquid free of sediment and haze when observed at 18.3 to 25.6°C (65 to
Products
78°F).
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
Colorimetry 4. Sampling
4.1 The material shall be sampled in accordance with
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on
Practice D3437.
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibili
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: D843 − 06 (Reapproved 2011) D843 − 16
Standard Specification for
1
Nitration Grade Xylene
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D843; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—This standard was brought up to date with the editorial guidelines in February 2011.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers nitration grade xylene.
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard,
an observed value or a calculated value shall be round off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the
specification limit, in accordance with the round-off method of Practice E29.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 Consult OSHA regulations, supplier’s Material supplier’s Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used
in this specification.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons
D849 Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons
D850 Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
D3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
D6563 Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
D8005 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
2.2 Other Document:
3
OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR paragraphs 1910.1000 and 1910.1200
3. Properties
3.1 Nitration grade xylene shall conform to the following requirements:
ASTM Test
A
Property Specification Method
Nonaromatic hydrocarbons, max, volume % 4.0 D6563
Acid wash color, max pass with 6 D848
Copper corrosion pass (1A or 1B) D849
B
Appearance .
Color, Pt/Co scale, max 20 D1209 or
D5386
Color, Pt/Co scale, max 20 D5386 or
D8005
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and Their Derivatives.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2011June 1, 2016. Published November 2011June 2016. Orig
...