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ASTM D4790-07

(Terminology)

Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals

Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-Jul-2007
ICS
01.040.71 - Chemical technology (Vocabularies)
71.080.15 - Aromatic hydrocarbons
Technical Committee
D16 - Aromatic, Industrial, Specialty and Related Chemicals
Drafting Committee
D16.05 - Editorial and Nomenclature
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D4790-99(2004) - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Replaced By
ASTM D4790-11 - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
Effective Date
01-Feb-2011
Referred By
ASTM D8207-18 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Metals in Purified Terephthalic Acid (PAT) by Atomic Absorption (AA) Spectrometry (Withdrawn 2023)
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D6143-23 - Standard Test Method for Iron Content of Bisphenol A (4,4<emph type="bdit">′</emph > - Isopropylidenediphenol)
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D8130-17 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Metals in Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometric Method
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D5917-15(2019) - Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and External Calibration
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D6142-21 - Standard Test Method for Analysis of Phenol by Capillary Gas Chromatography
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D7504-23 - Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and Effective Carbon Number
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D6144-22 - Standard Test Method for Analysis of AMS (α-Methylstyrene) by Capillary Gas Chromatography
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D850-21 - Standard Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D848-23 - Standard Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D849-15(2019)e1 - Standard Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D4590-22 - Standard Test Method for Colorimetric Determination of <emph type="ital">p-tert</emph >-Butylcatechol In Styrene Monomer or AMS (α–Methylstyrene) by Spectrophotometry
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D2232-23 - Standard Test Method for Evaporating Residue of Naphthalene
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007
Referred By
ASTM D7536-20 - Standard Test Method for Chlorine in Aromatics by Monochromatic Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
Effective Date
15-Jul-2007

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ASTM D4790-07 - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related ChemicalsASTM D4790-07 - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
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ASTM D4790-07 - Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D4790–07
Standard Terminology of
1
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4790; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Referenced Documents D2279 Method of Test for Acid Wash Color of Refined
3
2 Naphthalene
1.1 ASTM Standards:
3
3
D2323 Specification for Refined Pyridine (1 Degree)
D835 Specification for Refined Benzene-485
D2359 Specification for Refined Benzene-535
D841 Specification for Nitration Grade Toluene
3
D2403 Specification for Refined Phthalic Anhydride-1308
D843 Specification for Nitration Grade Xylene
3 D2777 Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias of
D846 Specification for Ten-Degree Xylene
Applicable Test Methods of Committee D19 on Water
D847 Test Method for Acidity of Benzene, Toluene, Xy-
D2827 Specification for Styrene Monomer
lenes, Solvent Naphthas, and Similar Industrial Aromatic
D2908 Practice for Measuring Volatile Organic Matter in
Hydrocarbons
Water by Aqueous-Injection Gas Chromatography
D848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial
D2935 Test Method for Apparent Density of Industrial
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
3
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
D1015 Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity
D3980 Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of Paint and
Hydrocarbons
3
Related Materials
D1016 TestMethodforPurityofHydrocarbonsfromFreez-
D4053 Test Method for Benzene in Motor and Aviation
ing Points
Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy
D1129 Terminology Relating to Water
D4734 Specification for Refined Benzene-545
D1298 Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific
E12 Terminology Relating to Density and Specific Gravity
Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid
3
of Solids, Liquids, and Gases
Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
D1492 TestMethodforBromineIndexofAromaticHydro-
2. Terminology
carbons by Coulometric Titration
absorbance, n—the logarithm to the base 10 of the reciprocal
D1840 TestMethodforNaphthaleneHydrocarbonsinAvia-
tion Turbine Fuels by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry of the relative transmittance, T, expressed as:
D2031 Test Method for Reducing Substances in Refined
A 5log ~1/T!52log T (1)
10 10
3
Pyridine
D2121 Test Methods for Polymer Content of Styrene
D1840, D2269, D4053; D02
Monomer and AMS (a−Methylstyrene)
accuracy, n—the agreement between the mean of a series of
D2147 Method of Test for Detection and Estimation of
repeated measurements of a property and the accepted
Water-Insoluble Impurities in Refined Phenol by Cloud
reference value of the property. D3980; D01
3
Point Depression
acidity, n—the number of milligrams of sodium hydroxide
D2269 Test Method for Evaluation of White Mineral Oils
consumed when 100 mLof the sample are titrated under the
by Ultraviolet Absorption
conditions prescribed in this method. D847; D16
acid reaction, n—a characteristic of materials producing the
acid-color of the indicator used under the conditions pre-
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on
scribed in this method. D847; D16
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibility of
acid wash color, n—the color developed in the separated acid
Subcommittee D16.05 on Editorial and Nomenclature.
Current edition approved July 15, 2007. Published July 2007. Originally
when a sample is agitated with sulfuric acid under the
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D4790–99(2004).
condition prescribed in this method. D848; D2279; D16
The boldface designations refer to the original source of the definition and the
aldehydes, n—a broad class of organic compounds having a
ASTM Technical Committee having jurisdiction. DOI: 10.1520/D4790-07.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or generic formula RCHO, and characterized by a carbonyl
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
group.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
alkaline or basic reaction,n—acharacteristicofthematerials
the ASTM website.
3
Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced producing the alkalicolor of the indicator used under the
on www.astm.org.
Copyright ©ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4790–07
conditions prescribed in this method. D847; D16 bias, n—a persistent positive or negative deviation of a test
alpha-methylstyrene, n—2-phenylpropene (C H ) mol method average value from the assumed or acce
...

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