ASTM D4832-16

Standard Test Method for Preparation and Testing of Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) Test Cylinders

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method provides standardized requirements for the preparation, curing, transporting and testing of test cylinders of CLSM under field conditions by replicating a “field cure” of the material.  
5.1.1 If the cylinders are field cured, as stipulated herein, the resulting compressive strength test data may be used for the following purposes:
5.1.1.1 Acceptance testing for specified strength,
5.1.1.2 Checking the adequacy of mixture proportions for strength,
5.1.1.3 Quality control,
5.1.1.4 Determination of whether the CLSM is capable of being put in service,
5.1.1.5 Adequacy of curing.  
5.2 CLSM is typically used as a backfill material around structures, particularly in confined or limited spaces. Compressive strength testing is performed to assist in the design of the mix and to serve as a quality control technique during construction. Mix design is typically based on 28-day strengths and construction control tests performed 7 days after placement. The compressive strength(s) and other test age(s) will vary according to the requirements for the end product. Additional information on the use and history of CLSM is contained in Appendix X1.  
5.3 This test is one of a series of quality control tests that can be performed on CLSM during construction to monitor compliance with specification requirements. The other tests that can be used during construction control of CLSM are Practice D5971 and Test Methods D6023, D6024, and D6103.  
5.4 There are many other combinations of soil, cement, fly ash (cementitious or not), admixtures, water quality or other materials that could be tested using this method. The mixtures will vary depending on the intended use, availability of materials, and placement requirements.
Note 1: The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Practice D3740 are ge...
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers procedures for the preparation, curing, transporting and testing of cylindrical test specimens of controlled low strength material (CLSM) for the determination of compressive strength.  
1.2 This test method covers CLSM materials that have a higher strength than the soil but less than 8400 kPa (1200 psi). Typical strengths for most applications fall between 350 to 700 kPa (50 to 100 psi).  
1.3 The CLSM used to make the molded specimens shall be sampled after all on-site adjustments have been made to the mixture proportions, including the addition of mix water and any admixtures.  
1.4 This test method may be used to prepare and test cylindrical specimens of other mixtures of soil and cementitious materials, such as self-cementing fly ashes.  
1.5 CLSM is also known as flowable fill, controlled density fill, soil-cement slurry, soil-cement grout, unshrinkable fill, K-Krete, and other similar names.  
1.6 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026.  
1.6.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded and calculated in this standard are regarded as the industry standard. In addition, they are representative of the significant digits that should generally be retained. The procedures used do not consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design.  
1.7 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units, which are provided for information only and are not conside...

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 14-Dec-2016
• ICS: 91.100.10 - Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar
• Technical Committee: D18 - Soil and Rock
• Drafting Committee: D18.15 - Stabilization With Admixtures

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D4832-10 - Standard Test Method for Preparation and Testing of Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) Test Cylinders
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D5971/D5971M-16 - Standard Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed Controlled Low-Strength Material
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D6023-16 - Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, Cement Content, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Controlled Low-Strength Material (CLSM)
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM C31/C31M-23 - Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM E2060-22 - Standard Guide for Use of Coal Combustion Products for Solidification/Stabilization of Inorganic Wastes
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM E3355-23 - Standard Guide for Characterization of Coal Combustion Products (CCPs) in Storage Area(s) for Beneficial Use
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM C12-22a - Standard Practice for Installing Vitrified Clay Pipe Lines
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D6103/D6103M-17e1 - Standard Test Method for Flow Consistency of Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM)
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016
• Referred By: ASTM D6024/D6024M-16 - Standard Test Method for Ball Drop on Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to Determine Suitability for Load Application
• Effective Date: 15-Dec-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D4832 − 16
Standard Test Method for
Preparation and Testing of Controlled Low Strength Material
1
(CLSM) Test Cylinders
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4832; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 1.7 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
1.1 This test method covers procedures for the preparation,
conversions to inch-pound units, which are provided for
curing,transportingandtestingofcylindricaltestspecimensof
informationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.Reportingof
controlledlowstrengthmaterial(CLSM)forthedetermination
test results in units other than SI shall not be regarded as
of compressive strength.
nonconformance with this test method.
1.2 This test method covers CLSM materials that have a
1.7.1 The converted inch-pound units use the gravitational
higher strength than the soil but less than 8400 kPa (1200 psi).
systemofunits.Inthissystem,thepound(lbf)representsaunit
Typicalstrengthsformostapplicationsfallbetween350to700
of force (weight), while the unit for mass is slugs. The
kPa (50 to 100 psi).
converted slug unit is not given, unless dynamic (F=ma)
calculations are involved.
1.3 TheCLSMusedtomakethemoldedspecimensshallbe
sampled after all on-site adjustments have been made to the 1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the
mixture proportions, including the addition of mix water and safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
any admixtures. responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
1.4 This test method may be used to prepare and test
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Section 7.
cylindrical specimens of other mixtures of soil and cementi-
tious materials, such as self-cementing fly ashes.
2. Referenced Documents
1.5 CLSM is also known as flowable fill, controlled density 2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
fill, soil-cement slurry, soil-cement grout, unshrinkable fill,
C31/C31MPractice for Making and Curing Concrete Test
K-Krete, and other similar names.
Specimens in the Field
1.6 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the C39/C39MTestMethodforCompressiveStrengthofCylin-
guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in drical Concrete Specimens
Practice D6026. C125Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Ag-
gregates
1.6.1 Theproceduresusedtospecifyhowdataarecollected/
C192/C192MPracticeforMakingandCuringConcreteTest
recorded and calculated in this standard are regarded as the
Specimens in the Laboratory
industry standard. In addition, they are representative of the
C470/C470MSpecification for Molds for Forming Concrete
significant digits that should generally be retained. The proce-
Test Cylinders Vertically
dures used do not consider material variation, purpose for
C617Practice for Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any consider-
C1231/C1231MPractice for Use of Unbonded Caps in
ations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to
Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cy-
increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be
lindrical Concrete Specimens
commensuratewiththeseconsiderations.Itisbeyondthescope
D653Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained
of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis
Fluids
methods for engineering design.
D3740Practice for Minimum Requirements for Agencies
Engaged in Testing and/or Inspection of Soil and Rock as
1
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD18onSoiland
RockandisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeD18.15onStabilizationWith
2
Admixtures. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2016. Published January 2017. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as D4832–10. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/D4832-16. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4832 − 16
Used in Engineering Design and Construction 5.2 CLSM is typically used as a backfill material around
D5971Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed Controlled structures,particularlyinconfined
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D4832 − 10 D4832 − 16
Standard Test Method for
Preparation and Testing of Controlled Low Strength Material
1
(CLSM) Test Cylinders
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4832; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This test method covers procedures for the preparation, curing, transporting and testing of cylindrical test specimens of
controlled low strength material (CLSM) for the determination of compressive strength.
1.2 This test method covers CLSM materials that have a higher strength than the soil but less than 8400 kPa (1200 psi). Typical
strengths for most applications fall between 350 to 700 kPa (50 to 100 psi).
1.3 The CLSM used to make the molded specimens shall be sampled after all on-site adjustments have been made to the mixture
proportions, including the addition of mix water and any admixtures.
1.4 This test method may be used to prepare and test cylindrical specimens of other mixtures of soil and cementitious materials,
such as self-cementing fly ashes.
1.5 CLSM is also known as flowable fill, controlled density fill, soil-cement slurry, soil-cement grout, unshrinkable fill, K-Krete,
and other similar names.
1.6 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice
D6026.
1.6.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded and calculated in this standard are regarded as the industry
standard. In addition, they are representative of the significant digits that should generally be retained. The procedures used do not
consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives;
and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations.
It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design.
1.7 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound equivalents given in brackets are,
in most cases, rationalized units and are shown for information only.values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to
inch-pound units, which are provided for information only and are not considered standard. Reporting of test results in units other
than SI shall not be regarded as nonconformance with this test method.
1.7.1 The converted inch-pound units use the gravitational system of units. In this system, the pound (lbf) represents a unit of
force (weight), while the unit for mass is slugs. The converted slug unit is not given, unless dynamic (F=ma) calculations are
involved.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use. See Section 7.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C31/C31M Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
C39/C39M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D18 on Soil and Rock and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D18.15 on Stabilization With
Admixtures.
Current edition approved Jan. 15, 2010Dec. 15, 2016. Published March 2010January 2017. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 20022010 as
D4832 – 02.D4832 – 10. DOI: 10.1520/D4832-10. 10.1520/D4832-16.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4832 − 16
C192/C192M Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
C470/C470M Specification for Molds for Forming Concrete Test
...