ASTM E1792-20
(Specification)Standard Specification for Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust
Standard Specification for Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust
ABSTRACT
This specification covers requirements for wipe sampling materials that are used to collect settled dusts on surfaces for the subsequent determination of lead. The wipes shall be tested for conformance to background lead, lead recoverability, collection efficiency, ruggedness which shall be determined using butted vinyl-composite floor tiles as a test surface, moisture content, coefficient of variation in mass, linear dimensions such as mean area and mean length, and mean thickness requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for wipes that are used to collect settled dusts on surfaces for the subsequent determination of lead.
1.2 For wipe materials used for the determination of beryllium in surface dust refer to Specification D7707. This is mentioned to insure that users of wipes recognize that there is some relationship between the analytical backgrounds found in wipes and the analyte of interest.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:E1792 −20
Standard Specification for
1
Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1792; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope E1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings
E1613 Test Method for Determination of Lead by Induc-
1.1 Thisspecificationcoversrequirementsforwipesthatare
tively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
used to collect settled dusts on surfaces for the subsequent
(ICP-AES), Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
determination of lead.
(FAAS), or Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spec-
1.2 For wipe materials used for the determination of beryl-
trometry (GFAAS) Techniques
lium in surface dust refer to Specification D7707. This is
E1644 Practice for Hot Plate Digestion of Dust Wipe
mentioned to insure that users of wipes recognize that there is
Samples for the Determination of Lead
some relationship between the analytical backgrounds found in
E1728 PracticeforCollectionofSettledDustSamplesUsing
wipes and the analyte of interest.
Wipe Sampling Methods for Subsequent Lead Determi-
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
nation
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
E2239 PracticeforRecordKeepingandRecordPreservation
standard.
for Lead Hazard Activities
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the E3193 Test Method for Measurement of Lead (Pb) in Dust
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the by Wipe, Paint, and Soil by Flame Atomic Absorption
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- Spectrophotometry (FAAS)
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
E3203 Test Method for Determination of Lead in Dried
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Paint, Soil, and Wipe Samples by Inductively Coupled
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Plasma-Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES)
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3. Terminology
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms not listed here, see
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Terminologies D1356 and E1605.
2. Referenced Documents
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.2.1 lot, n—a finite quantity of a given product manufac-
D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of
tured under production conditions that are considered uniform.
Atmospheres
3.2.2 shelf life, n—for dust-wiping sampling, the maximum
D7707 Specification forWipe Sampling Materials for Beryl-
timeintervalduringwhichawipecanbestoredinanunopened
lium in Surface Dust
package and remain suitable for sampling of settled dust.
E105 Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to 3.2.3 vinyl-composite tile, n—aresilientfloorcoveringcom-
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
posed of binder, fillers, and pigments. The binder consists of
one or more resins of poly (vinyl chloride) or vinyl chloride
copolymers, or both, compounded with suitable plasticizers
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air
and stabilizers. Other polymeric resins may be incorporated as
Quality and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.12 on Sampling and
part of the binder (see Terminology F141).
Analysis of Lead for Exposure and Risk Assessment.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2020. Published September 2020. Originally
3.2.4 wipe, n—a disposable towelette that is moistened with
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as E1792 – 03 (2016).
a wetting agent.
DOI: 10.1520/E1792-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3.2.4.1 Discussion—The towelette is used to collect a
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
sample of settled dust on a surface for subsequent lead
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. analysis.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 -------------------
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1792 − 03 (Reapproved 2016) E1792 − 20
Standard Specification for
1
Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1792; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers requirements for wipes that are used to collect settled dusts on surfaces for the subsequent
determination of lead.
1.2 For wipe materials used for the determination of beryllium in surface dust refer to Specification D7707. This is mentioned to
insure that users of wipes recognize that there is some relationship between the analytical backgrounds found in wipes and the
analyte of interest.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
D7707 Specification for Wipe Sampling Materials for Beryllium in Surface Dust
E105 Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
E1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings
E1613 Test Method for Determination of Lead by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES),
Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FAAS), or Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GFAAS) Techniques
E1644 Practice for Hot Plate Digestion of Dust Wipe Samples for the Determination of Lead
E1728 Practice for Collection of Settled Dust Samples Using Wipe Sampling Methods for Subsequent Lead Determination
E2239 Practice for Record Keeping and Record Preservation for Lead Hazard Activities
E3193 Test Method for Measurement of Lead (Pb) in Dust by Wipe, Paint, and Soil by Flame Atomic Absorption
Spectrophotometry (FAAS)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air Quality and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.12 on Sampling and
Analysis,Analysis of Lead,Lead for Exposure and Risk Assessment.
Current edition approved March 1, 2016Sept. 1, 2020. Published April 2016September 2020. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 20112016
as E1792 – 03 (2016).(2011). DOI: 10.1520/E1792-03R16.10.1520/E1792-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1792 − 20
E3203 Test Method for Determination of Lead in Dried Paint, Soil, and Wipe Samples by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical
Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES)
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms not listed here, see TerminologyTerminologies D1356 and E1605.
3.2 Definitions:Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 lot, n—a finite quantity of a given product manufactured under production conditions that are considered uniform.
3.2.2 shelf life, n—for dust-wiping sampling, the maximum time interval during which a wipe can be stored in an unopened
package and remain suitable for sampling of settled dust.
3.2.3 vinyl-composite tile, n—a resilient floor covering composed of binder, fillers, and pigments. The binder consists of one or
more resins of poly (vinyl chloride) or vinyl cholridechloride copolymers, or both, compounded with suitable plasticizers and
stabili
...
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E1792 − 20
Standard Specification for
1
Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1792; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope E1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings
E1613 Test Method for Determination of Lead by Induc-
1.1 This specification covers requirements for wipes that are
tively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
used to collect settled dusts on surfaces for the subsequent
(ICP-AES), Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
determination of lead.
(FAAS), or Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spec-
1.2 For wipe materials used for the determination of beryl-
trometry (GFAAS) Techniques
lium in surface dust refer to Specification D7707. This is
E1644 Practice for Hot Plate Digestion of Dust Wipe
mentioned to insure that users of wipes recognize that there is
Samples for the Determination of Lead
some relationship between the analytical backgrounds found in
E1728 Practice for Collection of Settled Dust Samples Using
wipes and the analyte of interest.
Wipe Sampling Methods for Subsequent Lead Determi-
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
nation
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
E2239 Practice for Record Keeping and Record Preservation
standard.
for Lead Hazard Activities
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the E3193 Test Method for Measurement of Lead (Pb) in Dust
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the by Wipe, Paint, and Soil by Flame Atomic Absorption
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Spectrophotometry (FAAS)
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter- E3203 Test Method for Determination of Lead in Dried
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Paint, Soil, and Wipe Samples by Inductively Coupled
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Plasma-Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES)
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3. Terminology
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms not listed here, see
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Terminologies D1356 and E1605.
2. Referenced Documents
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.2.1 lot, n—a finite quantity of a given product manufac-
D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of
tured under production conditions that are considered uniform.
Atmospheres
3.2.2 shelf life, n—for dust-wiping sampling, the maximum
D7707 Specification for Wipe Sampling Materials for Beryl-
time interval during which a wipe can be stored in an unopened
lium in Surface Dust
package and remain suitable for sampling of settled dust.
E105 Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
3.2.3 vinyl-composite tile, n—a resilient floor covering com-
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
posed of binder, fillers, and pigments. The binder consists of
one or more resins of poly (vinyl chloride) or vinyl chloride
copolymers, or both, compounded with suitable plasticizers
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air
and stabilizers. Other polymeric resins may be incorporated as
Quality and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.12 on Sampling and
part of the binder (see Terminology F141).
Analysis of Lead for Exposure and Risk Assessment.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2020. Published September 2020. Originally
3.2.4 wipe, n—a disposable towelette that is moistened with
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as E1792 – 03 (2016).
a wetting agent.
DOI: 10.1520/E1792-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3.2.4.1 Discussion—The towelette is used to collect a
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
sample of settled dust on a surface for subsequent lead
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. analysis.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1792 − 20
4. Significance and Use 7. Selection and Handling of Wipes for Testing
4.1 This specificat
...
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