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ASTM B88M-05

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]

Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]

ABSTRACT
This specification covers seamless copper alloy water tubes for general plumbing and similar applications in fluid conveyance. These water tubes made from UNS C10200, C12000, and C12200 copper alloys are commonly used with solder, flared, or compression-type fittings. The materials should be cold-drawn to size and the tubes finished by cold working and annealing to produce the required temper and surface finish. When tubes are furnished in coils, annealing is done after coiling, while those furnished in straight lengths should be in the drawn temper. The numerical values in this specification are not presented in inch-pound units, but rather, in metric or SI units only.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers seamless copper water tube suitable for general plumbing, similar applications for the conveyance of fluids, and commonly used with solder, flared, or compression-type fittings. The type of copper water tube suitable for any particular application is determined by the internal or external fluid pressure, by the installation and service conditions, and by local requirements. Means of joining or bending are also factors that affect the selection of the type of tube to be used.
Note 1—Annealed tube is suitable for use with flared or compression fittings, and with solder-type fittings, provided rounding and sizing of the tube ends is performed where needed.
Note 2—Drawn temper tube is suitable for use with solder-type fittings. Types A and B tube, in the drawn temper, are suitable for use with certain types and sizes of compression fittings.
Note 3—This specification is the metric companion of Specification B 88.
1.2 The tube shall be produced from the following coppers, and the manufacturer has the option to supply any one of them, unless otherwise specified:Copper UNS No. Previously Used DesignationDescriptionC10200OFOxygen free without residual deoxidantsC12000DLPPhosphorus deoxidized,low residual phosphorusC12200DHPPhosphorus deoxidized,high residual phosphorus
1.3 The assembly of copper plumbing or fire sprinkler systems by soldering is described in Practice B 828.
1.4 Solders for joining copper potable water or fire sprinkler systems are covered by Specification B 32. The requirements for acceptable fluxes for these systems are covered by Specification B 813.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section , of this specification:  This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2005
Technical Committee
B05 - Copper and Copper Alloys
Drafting Committee
B05.04 - Pipe and Tube
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM B88M-03 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Replaced By
ASTM B88M-05(2011) - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]
Effective Date
01-Apr-2011
Referred By
ASTM C1252-23 - Standard Test Methods for Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate (as Influenced by Particle Shape, Surface Texture, and Grading)
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Referred By
ASTM B698/B698M-10(2021) - Standard Classification for Seamless Copper and Copper Alloy Plumbing Pipe and Tube
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Referred By
ASTM B828-16 - Standard Practice for Making Capillary Joints by Soldering of Copper and Copper Alloy Tube and Fittings
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Referred By
ASTM F2015-00(2019) - Standard Specification for Lap Joint Flange Pipe End Applications
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Referred By
ASTM B813-16 - Standard Specification for Liquid and Paste Fluxes for Soldering of Copper and Copper Alloy Tube
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005
Referred By
ASTM B88-22 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube
Effective Date
01-Oct-2005

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ASTM B88M-05 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]ASTM B88M-05 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]
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ASTM B88M-05 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube [Metric]
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B88M – 05
Standard Specification for
1
Seamless Copper Water Tube (Metric)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B88M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 1.4 Soldersforjoiningcopperpotablewaterorfiresprinkler
systems are covered by Specification B32. The requirements
1.1 This specification covers seamless copper water tube
for acceptable fluxes for these systems are covered by Speci-
suitable for general plumbing, similar applications for the
fication B813.
conveyance of fluids, and commonly used with solder, flared,
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
or compression-type fittings. The type of copper water tube
test methods portion, Section 15, of this specification: This
suitable for any particular application is determined by the
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
internal or external fluid pressure, by the installation and
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
serviceconditions,andbylocalrequirements.Meansofjoining
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
or bending are also factors that affect the selection of the type
2 practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
of tube to be used.
tions prior to use.
NOTE 1—Annealed tube is suitable for use with flared or compression
fittings, and with solder-type fittings, provided rounding and sizing of the
2. Referenced Documents
tube ends is performed where needed.
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date
NOTE 2—Drawn temper tube is suitable for use with solder-type
of material purchase form a part of this specification to the
fittings.TypesAand B tube, in the drawn temper, are suitable for use with
extent referenced herein:
certain types and sizes of compression fittings.
3
NOTE 3—This specification is the metric companion of Specification 2.2 ASTM Standards:
B88.
B32 Specification for Solder Metal
B88 Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube
1.2 The tube shall be produced from the following coppers,
B153 Test Method for Expansion (Pin Test) of Copper and
and the manufacturer has the option to supply any one of them,
Copper-Alloy Pipe and Tubing
unless otherwise specified:
B577 Test Methods for Detection of Cuprous Oxide (Hy-
Copper Previously Used Description
UNS No. Designation
drogen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper
B601 Classification for Temper Designations for Copper
C10200 OF Oxygen free without
and Copper Alloys—Wrought and Cast
residual deoxidants
C12000 DLP Phosphorus deoxidized, B813 Specification for Liquid and Paste Fluxes for Solder-
low residual phosphorus
ing of Copper and Copper Alloy Tube
C12200 DHP Phosphorus deoxidized,
B828 Practice for Making Capillary Joints by Soldering of
high residual phosphorus
Copper and Copper Alloy Tube and Fittings
1.3 The assembly of copper plumbing or fire sprinkler
E2 Discontinued 1983; Methods of Preparation of Micro-
systems by soldering is described in Practice B828.
graphs of Metals and Alloys (Including Recommended
Practice for Photography As Applied to Metallography);
4
Replaced by E 883
1
E3 Guide for Preparation of Metallographic Specimens
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper
and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.04 on Pipe
and Tube.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2005. Published October 2005. Originally
3
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as B88M – 03. DOI: For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
10.1520/B0088M-05. contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. ForAnnual Book ofASTM
2
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition the ASTM website.
4
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00.”The suffix is permitted to be used to accommodate Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
composition variations of the base alloy. on www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B88M – 05
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials successive turns in a given layer are next to one another.
E18
...

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7.5  
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