Standard Test Method for Determining the Torque Strength of Ultraviolet (UV) Light-Cured Glass/Metal Adhesive Joints

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This test method provides reasonably accurate information with regard to the ability of UV curing adhesives to withstand torsional shearing forces. It may be used to determine the effect of environment on torsional shear strength.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the simplistic comparison of strengths of glass/metal joints when the adhesive is cured by ultraviolet (UV) radiation and standard specimens are used and tested under specified conditions of preparation, radiation, and load.  
1.2 This test method involves torque loading UV-bonded hexagonal metal blocks to glass plates.  
1.3 This test method may be used to obtain comparative torque strength-to-failure data for other bonded joint systems, radiation cured or not.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Apr-2016
Technical Committee
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ASTM D3658-01(2016) - Standard Test Method for Determining the Torque Strength of Ultraviolet (UV) Light-Cured Glass/Metal Adhesive Joints
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D3658 − 01 (Reapproved 2016)
Standard Test Method for
Determining the Torque Strength of Ultraviolet (UV) Light-
Cured Glass/Metal Adhesive Joints
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3658; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope B152/B152M Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate,
and Rolled Bar
1.1 This test method covers the simplistic comparison of
B209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
strengths of glass/metal joints when the adhesive is cured by
Sheet and Plate
ultraviolet (UV) radiation and standard specimens are used and
B265 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip,
tested under specified conditions of preparation, radiation, and
Sheet, and Plate
load.
D907 Terminology of Adhesives
1.2 This test method involves torque loading UV-bonded
D1002 Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-
hexagonal metal blocks to glass plates.
Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Ten-
sion Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
1.3 This test method may be used to obtain comparative
torque strength-to-failure data for other bonded joint systems,
3. Terminology
radiation cured or not.
3.1 Definitions—Many of the terms in this test method are
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
defined in Terminology D907.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
4. Significance and Use
and are not considered standard.
4.1 This test method provides reasonably accurate informa-
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
tion with regard to the ability of UV curing adhesives to
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
withstand torsional shearing forces. It may be used to deter-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
mine the effect of environment on torsional shear strength.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
5. Apparatus
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
5.1 Test system consisting of apparatus capable of transfer-
2. Referenced Documents
ring a uniform and continuous torque to the bonded hexagonal
2.1 ASTM Standards:
block (schematically shown in Fig. 1), and a safety shield or
A109/A109M Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon (0.25
other safety device to prevent injury from possible shattering
Maximum Percent), Cold-Rolled
glass.
A167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting
5.2 An accurate and reliable means of recording load to
Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip (With-
failure, that is, x-y or strip chart recorder, should also be part of
drawn 2014)
the test system.
B36/B36M Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, And
Rolled Bar
6. Test Specimens
6.1 Recommended specimens are as shown in Fig. 2.
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D14 on
6.2 Selection of the test metal for hexagonal blocks is at the
Adhesives and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D14.80 on Metal
discretion of the user; however, the following grades are
Bonding Adhesives.
Current edition approved May 1, 2016. Published May 2016. Originally recommended (see Test Method D1002):
approved in 1978. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as D3658 – 01 (2008).
Metal Specification
DOI: 10.1520/D3658-01R16.
Brass B36/B36M, Alloy 8
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Copper B152/B152M, Type A
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Aluminum B209, Alloy 2024, T3 Temper
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Steel A109/A109M, Grade 2
the ASTM website.
Corrosion-resisting steel A167, Type 302
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
Titanium B265
www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D3658 − 01 (2016)
Details
1—Base plate
2—Upright
3—Mounting bracket
4—Lebow socket wrench sensor Model 2133-103
5—Pillow block—Boston #PPB10
6—Extension—Armstrong #4-105 A
7—1-in. (25.4-mm) hexagonal socket–Armstrong #A4-632
8—UV specimen (see Fig. 2)
9—Adjustable side guides (Fig. 2)
10—Neoprene pad (bonded to Detail 9) (Fig. 2)
Dimensions
in. mm
A 0.50 13
B 3.75 95
C 0.62 16
D 5.50 140
E 0.50 13
F 6.75 170
G 6.25 160
H 2.62 66
FIG. 1 UV Testing Apparatus
6.3 Hexagonal blocks may be reused after testing by bond- 7.3 Arecommended cleaning procedure is to soak the glass
ing the opposite end of the block or by cleaning the original plates in a dilute detergent solution for 2 to 3 min, followed by
bonded end by sanding or grinding and taking care to ensure light scrubbing with an absorbent cleaning tissue. Then
that ends are smooth and parallel. thoroughly rinse the glass plates with distilled or de
...

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