ASTM B111/B111M-18a
(Specification)Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and Ferrule Stock
Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and Ferrule Stock
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the requirements for seamless tube and ferrule stock of copper and various copper alloys of a specified range of diameters, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. The specified coppers and copper alloys are UNS No. C10100, C10200, C10300, C10800, C12000, C12200, C14200, C19200, C23000, C28000, C44300, C44400, C44500, C60800, C61300, C61400, C68700, C70400, C70600, C70620, C71000, C71500, C71520, C71640, and C72200. The product shall be produced by processes such as casting, extrusion, drawing, annealing, straightening, trimming, and other processes which may produce a seamless tube in the specified condition. The coppers and copper alloys shall be specifically furnished in any one of the following tempers: annealed, light-drawn, hard-drawn, or hard drawn and end annealed. Tubes for ferrule stock shall be annealed sufficiently to be fully crystallized. Some tubes are suggested to be subjected to a stress-relieving thermal treatment subsequent to straightening. The products shall be subjected to expansion, flattening, and residual stress tests. The tensile and expansion requirements for the products are specified in accordance with the temper designation. The products shall also be subjected to mercurous nitrate, ammonia vapor, Eddy-current, hydrostatic, and pneumatic tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 establishes the requirements for seamless tube and ferrule stock of copper and various copper alloys up to 31/8 in. [80 mm] inclusive, in diameter, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. The following coppers and copper alloys are specified:3
Copper or Copper
Alloy UNS No.
Previously Used
Designation
Description
C10100
OFE
Oxygen-free electronic
C10200
OFA
Oxygen-free without residual deoxidants
C10300
. . .
Oxygen-free, extra low phosphorus
C10800
. . .
Oxygen-free, low phosphorus
C12000
DLPA
Phosphorized, low residual phosphorus
C12200
DHPA
Phosphorized, high residual phosphorus
C14200
DPAA
Phosphorized, arsenical
C15630
. . .
Nickel Phosphorus
C19200
. . .
Phosphorized, 1 % iron
C23000
. . .
Red Brass
C28000
. . .
Muntz Metal
C44300
. . .
Admiralty Metals, B, C, and D
C44400
. . .
. . .
C44500
. . .
. . .
C60800
. . .
Aluminum Bronze
C61300
. . .
. . .
C61400
. . .
Aluminum Bronze, D
C68700
. . .
Aluminum Brass, B
C70400
. . .
95-5 Copper-Nickel
C70600
. . .
90-10 Copper-Nickel
C70620
. . .
90-10 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
C71000
. . .
80-20 Copper-Nickel
C71500
. . .
70-30 Copper-Nickel
C71520
. . .
70-30 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
Copper or Copper
Alloy UNS No.
Previously Used
Designation
Description
C71640
. . .
Copper-nickel-iron-manganese
C72200
. . .
. . .
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 19, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Mercury has been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous substance that can cause serious medical issues. Mercury, or its vapor, has be...
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: B111/B111M − 18a
Standard Specification for
Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and
1
Ferrule Stock
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B111/B111M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
Copper or Copper Previously Used
Description
Alloy UNS No. Designation
2
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for
seamless tube and ferrule stock of copper and various copper C71640 . . . Copper-nickel-iron-manganese
C72200 . . . . . .
1
alloys up to 3 ⁄8 in. [80 mm] inclusive, in diameter, for use in
surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. The
A
Designations listed in Classification B224.
3
following coppers and copper alloys are specified:
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-
Copper or Copper Previously Used
Description
pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The
Alloy UNS No. Designation
values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents;
C10100 OFE Oxygen-free electronic
therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other.
A
C10200 OF Oxygen-free without residual deoxidants
Combining values from the two systems may result in non-
C10300 . . . Oxygen-free, extra low phosphorus
C10800 . . . Oxygen-free, low phosphorus
conformance with the standard.
A
C12000 DLP Phosphorized, low residual phosphorus
A
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
C12200 DHP Phosphorized, high residual phosphorus
A
C14200 DPA Phosphorized, arsenical
test methods portion, Section 19, of this specification: This
C15630 . . . Nickel Phosphorus
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
C19200 . . . Phosphorized, 1 % iron
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
C23000 . . . Red Brass
C28000 . . . Muntz Metal
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
C44300 . . . Admiralty Metals, B, C, and D
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
C44400 . . . . . .
regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Mercury has
C44500 . . . . . .
C60800 . . . Aluminum Bronze
been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous
C61300 . . . . . .
substance that can cause serious medical issues. Mercury, or its
C61400 . . . Aluminum Bronze, D
vapor, has been demonstrated to be hazardous to health and
C68700 . . . Aluminum Brass, B
C70400 . . . 95-5 Copper-Nickel
corrosive to materials. Use caution when handling mercury and
C70600 . . . 90-10 Copper-Nickel
mercury-containing products. See the applicable product
C70620 . . . 90-10 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for additional information. The
C71000 . . . 80-20 Copper-Nickel
C71500 . . . 70-30 Copper-Nickel
potential exists that selling mercury or mercury-containing
C71520 . . . 70-30 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
products, or both, is prohibited by local or national law. Users
must determine legality of sales in their location.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
1 dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B05 on Copper
and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.04 on Pipe ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
and Tube.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2018. Published October 2018. Originally
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
approved in 1937. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as B111/B111M–18. DOI:
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
10.1520/B0111_B0111M–18A.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-
2. Referenced Documents
cation SB-111 in Section II of the Code.
3
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple
2.1 The following documents in the current issue of the
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition
Annual Book of ASTM Standards form a part of this specifica-
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate
composition variations of the base alloy.
tion to the extent referenced herein:
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B111/B111M − 18 B111/B111M − 18a
Standard Specification for
Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and
1
Ferrule Stock
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B111/B111M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for seamless tube and ferrule stock of copper and various copper alloys up
1
to 3 ⁄8 in. [80 mm] inclusive, in diameter, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. The following coppers
3
and copper alloys are specified:
Copper or Copper Previously Used
Description
Alloy UNS No. Designation
C10100 OFE Oxygen-free electronic
A
C10200 OF Oxygen-free without residual deoxidants
C10300 . . . Oxygen-free, extra low phosphorus
C10800 . . . Oxygen-free, low phosphorus
A
C12000 DLP Phosphorized, low residual phosphorus
A
C12200 DHP Phosphorized, high residual phosphorus
A
C14200 DPA Phosphorized, arsenical
C15630 . . . Nickel Phosphorus
C19200 . . . Phosphorized, 1 % iron
C23000 . . . Red Brass
C28000 . . . Muntz Metal
C44300 . . . Admiralty Metals, B, C, and D
C44400 . . . . . .
C44500 . . . . . .
C60800 . . . Aluminum Bronze
C61300 . . . . . .
C61400 . . . Aluminum Bronze, D
C68700 . . . Aluminum Brass, B
C70400 . . . 95-5 Copper-Nickel
C70600 . . . 90-10 Copper-Nickel
C70620 . . . 90-10 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
C71000 . . . 80-20 Copper-Nickel
C71500 . . . 70-30 Copper-Nickel
C71520 . . . 70-30 Copper-Nickel—Welding Grade
Copper or Copper Previously Used
Description
Alloy UNS No. Designation
C71640 . . . Copper-nickel-iron-manganese
C72200 . . . . . .
A
Designations listed in Classification B224.
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated
in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values
from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B05 on Copper and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.04 on Pipe and
Tube.
Current edition approved March 1, 2018Oct. 1, 2018. Published April 2018October 2018. Originally approved in 1937. Last previous edition approved in 20162018 as
B111/B111M–16.–18. DOI: 10.1520/B0111_B0111M-18.10.1520/B0111_B0111M–18A.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specification SB-111 in Section II of the Code.
3
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition of a
prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate composition variations of the base alloy.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B111/B111M − 18a
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 19, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use. (Warning—Mercury has been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous substance that can
cause serious medical issues. Mercury, or its vapor, has been demonstrated to be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials.
Caution should be taken Use caution when handling mercury and mercury containing mercury-containing products. See the
applicable product Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for additional information. Users should be aware The potential exists that selling
mercury and/or mercury containing products in your state or country may be prohibited by law.or mercury-containing products,
or both, is prohibited by local or national law. Users must determine legality of sales in their location.)
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with i
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.