ASTM F1072-94(2023)

Standard Specification for Expanded-Metal Doors

ABSTRACT
This specification covers steel expanded-metal doors suitable for installation in expanded-metal bulkheads, structural bulkheads, and structural arches. Expanded-metal doors are furnished in four types: Type I (right hand), Type II (left hand), Type III (right hand reverse) and Type IV (left hand reverse). Doors shall be furnished with the vertical support channels and top angle in place. A temporary brace shall be included at the frame bottom to prevent racking. Doors shall be fitted with rubber-tipped bumpers and a manually operated catch for holding doors in an open position. Provision shall be made for the installation of a rim latch set operated by knobs on both sides. Doors and frames shall be free from all cracks, burrs, sharp edges, and other defects.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers steel expanded-metal doors suitable for installation in expanded-metal bulkheads, structural bulkheads, and structural arches.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 30-Jun-2023
• ICS: 47.020.10 - Hulls and their structure elements
• Technical Committee: F25 - Ships and Marine Technology
• Drafting Committee: F25.03 - Outfitting and Deck Machinery

Relations

• Refers: ASTM D3951-18(2023) - Standard Practice for Commercial Packaging
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2023
• Refers: ASTM D3951-18 - Standard Practice for Commercial Packaging
• Effective Date: 01-May-2018
• Refers: ASTM D3951-15 - Standard Practice for Commercial Packaging
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2015
• Refers: ASTM F783-88(2013) - Standard Specification for Staple, Handgrab, Handle, and Stirrup Rung
• Effective Date: 01-May-2013
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-12 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 01-Nov-2012
• Refers: ASTM D3951-10 - Standard Practice for Commercial Packaging
• Effective Date: 15-Aug-2010
• Refers: ASTM A167-99(2009) - Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip (Withdrawn 2014)
• Effective Date: 01-May-2009
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-08 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 15-May-2008
• Refers: ASTM F783-88(2008) - Standard Specification for Staple, Handgrab, Handle, and Stirrup Rung
• Effective Date: 01-May-2008
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-05 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 01-Mar-2005
• Refers: ASTM A167-99(2004) - Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
• Effective Date: 01-Sep-2004
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-04 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2004
• Refers: ASTM F783-88(2003) - Standard Specification for Staple, Handgrab, Handle, and Stirrup Rung
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2003
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-03a - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 10-May-2003
• Refers: ASTM A36/A36M-03 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2003

Overview

ASTM F1072-94(2023), Standard Specification for Expanded-Metal Doors, provides requirements for the design, materials, and construction of steel expanded-metal doors. These doors are primarily intended for use in expanded-metal bulkheads, structural bulkheads, and structural arches. The standard outlines four specific types of door orientation and construction, ensuring a precise fit and functionality in industrial and marine environments.

Complying with ASTM F1072-94(2023) ensures that expanded-metal doors meet safety, durability, and installation standards recognized globally. Developed by ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology, this specification supports quality and safety in highly demanding installations.

Key Topics

• Door Types:
  The standard specifies four types of expanded-metal doors to accommodate different installation needs:

  • Type I: Right hand (RH)
  • Type II: Left hand (LH)
  • Type III: Right hand reverse (RHR)
  • Type IV: Left hand reverse (LHR)

• Materials & Construction:

  • Steel frames constructed to ASTM A36/A36M requirements
  • Stainless steel components (where applicable) in line with ASTM A167 (withdrawn)
  • Expanded-metal panels of 13-gauge steel per A36/A36M
  • Structural integrity ensured by vertical support channels, top angle, and a temporary brace to prevent racking
  • Swaged butt hinges and required bracing per specifications

• Workmanship & Safety:

  • All doors and frames must be free from cracks, burrs, sharp edges, and other defects
  • Finished assemblies are coated with a nonhazardous corrosion-inhibiting primer
  • Design includes rubber-tipped bumpers and manually operated catches to secure doors in the open position

• Hardware Provision:

  • Accommodation for rim latch sets operated by knobs on both sides
  • Padlocks and hardware to be supplied and installed by others

• Packaging & Marking:

  • Doors individually packaged to ASTM D3951 standards
  • Marked for clear identification according to commercial packaging guidelines

Applications

Expanded-metal doors manufactured to ASTM F1072-94(2023) are used in a variety of robust and safety-critical settings, including:

• Marine and Shipbuilding:
  Ideal for installation in expanded-metal and structural bulkheads found on ships, offshore platforms, and related marine structures where lightweight yet durable access solutions are needed.

• Industrial Facilities:
  Utilized in manufacturing plants, processing facilities, and structural environments requiring secure access through bulkheads or arches.

• Safety and Security:
  The inclusion of secure latch provisions and optional padlock features make these doors suitable for environments where controlled access and safety are top priorities.

Related Standards

This standard references several other important ASTM and industry standards, such as:

• ASTM A36/A36M: Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
• ASTM F783: Specification for Staple, Handgrab, Handle, and Stirrup Rung
• ASTM D3951: Practice for Commercial Packaging
• AWS D1.1: Structural Welding Code (American Welding Society)
• ABS Rules: Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels (American Bureau of Shipping)

Using ASTM F1072-94(2023) in combination with these related standards ensures compliance with best practices in expanded-metal door construction and installation, particularly in marine and industrial sectors.

Keywords: expanded-metal doors, ASTM F1072, steel doors, structural bulkheads, marine doors, industrial doors, expanded-metal bulkheads, door specification, safety doors, bulkhead doors

Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F1072 − 94 (Reapproved 2023) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Expanded-Metal Doors
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1072; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Classification
3.1 Expanded-metal doors are furnished in four types (see
1.1 This specification covers steel expanded-metal doors
Detail “J”) as follows:
suitable for installation in expanded-metal bulkheads, struc-
3.1.1 Type I—Right hand (RH).
tural bulkheads, and structural arches.
3.1.2 Type II—Left hand (LH).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.1.3 Type III—Right hand reverse (RHR).
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
3.1.4 Type IV—Left hand reverse (LHR).
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
and are not considered standard.
4. Ordering Information
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
4.1 Orders for doors under this specification shall include
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
this specification number and type.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
5. Materials and Manufacture
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.1 Materials—See Table 1.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
5.2 Manufacture:
5.2.1 Doors shall be furnished with the vertical support
2. Referenced Documents
channels and top angle in place. A temporary brace shall be
2.1 ASTM Standards:
included at the frame bottom to prevent racking.
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
5.2.2 Welding shall be in accordance with AWS D1.1
A167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting
Structural Welding Code or ABS Rules for Building and
Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip (With-
Classing Steel Vessels.
drawn 2014)
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
6. Installation Requirements
F783 Specification for Staple, Handgrab, Handle, and Stir-
6.1 Doors shall be fitted with rubber-tipped bumpers and a
rup Rung
manually operated catch for holding doors in an open position.
2.2 Other Documents:
These shall be furnished and installed by others.
ABS Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels
6.2 Provision shall be made for the installation of a rim latch
AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Code
set operated by knobs on both sides. This hardware shall be
furnished and installed by others.
6.3 Padlocks shall be furnished by others.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.03 on
6.4 Any holes needed in the frame for installation in
Outfitting and Deck Machinery.
expanded-metal or other types of bulkheads shall be made at
Current edition approved July 1, 2023. Published July 2023. Originally approved
installation by others.
in 1987. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as F1072 – 94 (2018). DOI:
10.1520/F1072-94R23.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
7. Dimensions and Tolerances
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
7.1 Dimensions are as indicated in Figs. 1-8 and Table 1.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
7.2 Tolerance—6 ⁄16 in. (1.5 mm).
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org.
Available from American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855 8. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
Northchase Dr., Houston, TX 77060, http://www.
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