EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1
(Amendment)Railway applications - Driver's cabs - Part 5: External visibility for tram vehicles
Railway applications - Driver's cabs - Part 5: External visibility for tram vehicles
This document specifies the external front and rear visibility conditions from cabs of tram
vehicles and the associated assessment method.
This document applies to vehicles operating on tram networks.
This document does not apply to driver's auxiliary desks.
This standard is not intended to be applied for tram train.
Bahnanwendungen - Führerraum - Teil 5: Sichtbedingungen nach außen bei Straßenbahnfahrzeugen
Applications ferroviaires - Cabines de conduite - Partie 5 : Visibilité extérieure depuis la cabine de tramways
Železniške naprave - Voznikova kabina - 5. del: Zunanja vidljivost tramvajskih vozil - Dopolnilo A1
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 - published by CEN - specifies external front and rear visibility conditions from driver’s cabs for tram vehicles and describes the associated assessment method. The standard applies to vehicles operating on tram networks and sets out how to assess what the driver can see from the cab (front, rear and side). The amendment (prA1) updates scope wording, adds key definitions (including tram-train), and permits technical devices (e.g., mirrors) where a direct line of sight is not possible.
Key topics and requirements
- Scope: Defines applicability to tram vehicles on tram networks; the draft amendment removes the prior exclusion for tram-train operations, clarifying the standard applies to tram‑trains operating on tram and suburban networks.
- External visibility assessment: Specifies assessment methods for front, rear and side visibility from the driver’s cab and the conditions to be met for safe operation.
- Line-of-sight definitions: New definitions added - direct line of sight, indirect line of sight, on sight driving operation, tram-train, and external side visibility - to standardize terminology used in assessments.
- Use of technical devices: Where a direct line of sight to a detection object (for example a cylinder used in visibility tests) is impossible, technical devices such as mirrors are permitted, provided the device meets the design requirements referenced (see Figures 4 and 6 in the standard).
- Driver ergonomics and signal visibility: Annex updates clarify sight points for different driver statures (note explaining Point A for tall drivers and Point B for small drivers to ensure visibility of high and low signals).
Applications and who uses it
This standard is practical for:
- Tram vehicle designers and manufacturers - to ensure cab glazing, sightlines and optional mirror systems meet visibility requirements.
- System and vehicle integrators - when validating vehicle fit for operation on tram networks (including tram‑train services).
- Railway safety assessors, testing laboratories and type-approval bodies - for formal visibility assessments and compliance checks.
- Operators and infrastructure managers - to evaluate operational procedures tied to on‑sight driving and to inform platform/signal placement.
Related standards
- EN 16186 series - driver’s cab ergonomics and visibility family (other parts of EN 16186).
- EN 17343 - referenced for terms and definitions used in EN 16186-5.
Keywords: EN 16186-5:2021, external visibility, driver’s cabs, tram vehicles, tram-train, line of sight, mirrors, CEN, visibility assessment.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 16186-5:2021/oprA1:2022
01-julij-2022
Železniške naprave - Voznikova kabina - 5. del: Zunanja vidljivost tramvajskih vozil
- Dopolnilo A1
Railway applications - Driver's cabs - Part 5: External visibility for tram vehicles
Bahnanwendungen - Führerraum - Teil 5: Sichtbedingungen nach außen bei
Straßenbahnfahrzeugen
Applications ferroviaires - Cabines de conduite - Partie 5 : Visibilité extérieure depuis la
cabine de tramways
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 16186-5:2021/prA1
ICS:
45.060.10 Vlečna vozila Tractive stock
45.140 Oprema za podzemne vlake, Metro, tram and light rail
tramvaje in lahka tirna vozila equipment
SIST EN 16186-5:2021/oprA1:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
SIST EN 16186-5:2021/oprA1:2022
SIST EN 16186-5:2021/oprA1:2022
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 16186-5:2021
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
prA1
June 2022
ICS 45.060.10; 45.140
English Version
Railway applications - Driver's cabs - Part 5: External
visibility for tram vehicles
Applications ferroviaires - Cabines de conduite - Partie Bahnanwendungen - Führerraum - Teil 5:
5 : Visibilité extérieure depuis la cabine de tramways Sichtbedingungen nach außen bei
Straßenbahnfahrzeugen
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 256.
This draft amendment A1, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 16186-5:2021. If this draft becomes an
amendment, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for
inclusion of this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration.
This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 16
...
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 is a draft published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Railway applications - Driver's cabs - Part 5: External visibility for tram vehicles". This standard covers: This document specifies the external front and rear visibility conditions from cabs of tram vehicles and the associated assessment method. This document applies to vehicles operating on tram networks. This document does not apply to driver's auxiliary desks. This standard is not intended to be applied for tram train.
This document specifies the external front and rear visibility conditions from cabs of tram vehicles and the associated assessment method. This document applies to vehicles operating on tram networks. This document does not apply to driver's auxiliary desks. This standard is not intended to be applied for tram train.
EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 45.060.10 - Tractive stock; 45.140 - Metro, tram and light rail equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 16186-5:2021+A1:2023, EN 16186-5:2021. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 is associated with the following European legislation: Standardization Mandates: M/486. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 16186-5:2021/FprA1 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.








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