EN ISO 17402:2011

Soil quality - Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials (ISO 17402:2008)

ISO 17402:2008 provides guidance for the selection and application of methods to assess bioavailability for the characterisation of contaminated soil and soil materials. ISO 17402:2008 does not give a selection of the best applicable methods, but specifies boundary conditions and principles of methods to be used and gives the minimal requirements for the development of methods. The results obtained from such methods can be used as an estimate of bioavailability in a risk-assessment approach.
The contaminants considered in ISO 17402:2008 are metals, including metalloids, and organic contaminants, including organometal compounds. This International Standard is also applicable to metals originating from natural geological and pedological processes (natural pedo-geochemical content).
ISO 17402:2008 can also be applied to sediments.

Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl und Anwendung von Verfahren für die Bewertung der Bioverfügbarkeit von Kontaminanten im Boden und in Bodenmaterialien (ISO 17402:2008)

Diese Internationale Norm gibt eine Anleitung zur Auswahl und Anwendung von Verfahren zur Bewertung der Bioverfügbarkeit für die Charakterisierung von verunreinigtem Boden und Bodenmaterial. Diese Internationale Norm bietet keine Auswahl der besten anwendbaren Verfahren, legt jedoch Randbedingungen und Grundsätze von anzuwendenden Verfahren fest und führt die Mindestanforderungen an die Entwicklung von Verfahren an. Die nach derartigen Verfahren erhaltenen Ergebnisse können als Schätzwert für die Bioverfügbarkeit bei einem auf die Gefährdungsabschätzung bezogenen Ansatz verwendet werden.
Wenn in dieser Internationalen Norm nur der Begriff „Boden“ zur Vereinfachung der Schreibweise angegeben wird, muss der erweiterte Begriff „Boden und Bodenmaterialien“ in Betracht kommen.
Die in dieser Internationalen Norm berücksichtigten Kontaminanten sind Metalle, einschließlich metallartiger und organischer Kontaminanten, einschließlich metallorganischer Verbindungen. Diese Internationale Norm gilt auch für Metalle, die aus natürlichen geologischen und pedologischen Prozessen (natürlicher pedogeochemischer Gehalt) stammen.
Diese Internationale Norm kann auch für Sedimente angewendet werden.
ANMERKUNG   Ein Bewertungsverfahren auf der Grundlage des bioverfügbaren Anteils der Gesamtmenge von Kontaminanten im Boden oder Bodenmaterial kann zur Entwicklung von gesetzlichen Anforderungen an risikobezogene Bewertungsverfahren für Böden beitragen.
In Übereinstimmung mit den angestrebten Schutzzielen werden Anwendungen bestehender Verfahren empfohlen und deren Beschränkungen erörtert, um die Entwicklung und Einführung von ausführbaren genormten Verfahren zu fördern, die bei der Boden- und Standortbewertung anzuwenden sind. Diese Verfahren sind notwendig, um die quantitative Bestimmung von Faktoren zu ermöglichen, die die Bioverfügbarkeit beeinflussen.

Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices pour la sélection et l'application des méthodes d'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des contaminants dans le sol et les matériaux du sol (ISO 17402:2008)

L'ISO 17402:2008 donne des lignes directrices pour la sélection et l'application des méthodes permettant d'évaluer la biodisponibilité pour la caractérisation du sol et des matériaux du sol contaminés. L'ISO 17402:2008 ne fournit pas une sélection des meilleures méthodes applicables, mais spécifie les principes et les conditions limites des méthodes à utiliser et indique les exigences minimales relatives au développement de méthodes. Les résultats obtenus à partir de telles méthodes peuvent être utilisés en tant qu'estimation de la biodisponibilité dans une approche d'évaluation du risque.
Les contaminants considérés dans l'ISO 17402:2008 sont les métaux, y compris les métalloïdes et les contaminants organiques, notamment les composés organométalliques. La présente Norme internationale s'applique également aux métaux issus de processus géologiques et pédologiques naturels (teneur pédogéochimique naturelle).
L'ISO 17402:2008 peut également s'appliquer aux sédiments.

Kakovost tal - Zahteve in navodilo za izbiro in uporabo metod za ocenjevanje biološke razpoložljivosti onesnaževal v tleh in talnih (zemeljskih) materialih (ISO 17402:2008)

Ta mednarodni standard podaja navodilo za izbiro in uporabo metod za ocenjevanje biološke razpoložljivosti za karakterizacijo onesnaženih tal in talnih (zemeljskih) materialov. Ta mednarodni standard ne navaja izbire najboljše metode, določa pa mejne pogoje in načela uporabljenih metod ter podaja minimalne zahteve za razvoj metod. Rezultati, dobljeni s takimi metodami, se lahko uporabijo kot ocena biološke razpoložljivosti pri pristopu ocenjevanja tveganja. Kjer je v tem mednarodnem standardu zaradi nezapletenosti uporabljen izraz »tla«, je mišljen širši izraz »tla in talni (zemeljski) materiali«. Onesnaževala, obravnavana v tem mednarodnem standardu, so kovine, vključno z metaloidi, in organska onesnaževala, vključno z organokovinskimi spojinami. Ta mednarodni standard velja tudi za kovine, ki izvirajo iz naravnih geoloških in pedoloških procesov (naravna pedogeokemijska vsebnost). Ta mednarodni standard se lahko uporablja tudi za sedimente.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 21-Jun-2011
• Withdrawal Date: 30-Dec-2011
• ICS: 13.080.01 - Soil quality and pedology in general
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 444 - Environmental characterization
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 444/WG 8 - Assessment
• Current Stage: 6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
• Start Date: 22-Jun-2011
• Due Date: 03-Jun-2012
• Completion Date: 22-Jun-2011
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 17402:2011 - Soil quality - Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials (ISO 17402:2008)

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Kakovost tal - Zahteve in navodilo za izbiro in uporabo metod za ocenjevanje biološke razpoložljivosti onesnaževal v tleh in talnih (zemeljskih) materialih (ISO 17402:2008)Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl und Anwendung von Verfahren für die Bewertung der Bioverfügbarkeit von Kontaminanten im Boden und in Bodenmaterialien (ISO 17402:2008)Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices pour la sélection et l'application des méthodes d'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des contaminants dans le sol et les matériaux du sol (ISO 17402:2008)Soil quality - Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials (ISO 17402:2008)13.080.05Preiskava tal na splošnoExamination of soils in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 17402:2011SIST EN ISO 17402:2011en,fr,de01-november-2011SIST EN ISO 17402:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN ISO 17402
June 2011 ICS 13.080.01 English Version
Soil quality - Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials (ISO 17402:2008)
Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices pour la sélection et l'application des méthodes d'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des contaminants dans le sol et les matériaux du sol (ISO 17402:2008)
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl und Anwendung von Verfahren für die Bewertung der Bioverfügbarkeit von Kontaminanten im Boden und in Bodenmaterialien (ISO 17402:2008) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 June 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17402:2011: ESIST EN ISO 17402:2011

Reference numberISO 17402:2008(E)© ISO 2008
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO17402First edition2008-06-15Soil quality — Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials Qualité du sol — Lignes directrices pour la sélection et l'application des méthodes d'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des contaminants dans le sol et les matériaux du sol
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ISO 17402:2008(E) © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword.v Introduction.vi 1 Scope.1 2 Normative references.1 3 Terms and definitions.2 4 Bioavailability in relation to assessment of soil function.6 4.1 Soil functions and organisms to protect.6 4.2 Risk assessment.6 4.3 Protection goals.7 5 Concepts of bioavailability.8 5.1 Definitions.8 5.2 Links between bioavailability and biological effects and/or bioaccumulation.10 6 Description of methods to assess bioavailability.11 6.1 General.11 6.2 Assessment of bioavailability using chemical test methods.12 6.3 Assessment of bioavailability using ecotoxicological test methods.13 7 Pathways related to soil quality (both organism and soil).14 7.1 General.14 7.2 Human.14 7.2.1 General.14 7.2.2 Soil ingestion.14 7.2.3 Dermal contact.15 7.2.4 Inhalation of soil.15 7.2.5 Groundwater used for drinking water.15 7.3 Exposure of higher animals.15 7.4 Exposure of soil organisms.15 7.4.1 General.15 7.4.2 Exposure of soil micro-organisms.15 7.4.3 Exposure of soil invertebrates (micro-, meso- and macro-fauna).16 7.5 Exposure of plants.16 8 Available methods to measure bioavailability.17 8.1 General.17 8.2 Chemical methods to measure environmental availability.17 8.2.1 General.17 8.2.2 Methods for soil ingestion.18 8.2.3 Methods for dermal uptake.19 8.2.4 Methods for plants.19 8.2.5 Methods for leaching from the solid phase to the soil solution.19 8.2.6 Methods for biodegradation.20 8.2.7 Methods for soil organisms.20 8.2.8 Available and promising chemical methods to measure bioavailability.20 8.3 Ecotoxicological test methods to measure bioavailability.22 9 Requirements.25 9.1 General.25 9.2 Requirements for selection and application.25 9.2.1 Requirements for selection.25 9.2.2 Requirements for application.26 SIST EN ISO 17402:2011

ISO 17402:2008(E) iv © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved 9.3 Requirements for development.27 Annex A (informative)
Bioavailability in relation to biodegradability.29 Annex B (informative)
International Standards for the determination of the toxicity of chemicals on sediment organisms (laboratory tests).30 Bibliography.31
ISO 17402:2008(E) © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
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