Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of water resistance of flexible leather (ISO 5403:2002)

ISO 5403:2002 specifies a method for determining the dynamic water resistance of leather. It is applicable to all flexible leathers but is particularly suitable for leathers intended for footwear uppers.

Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen - Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder (ISO 5403:2002)

Diese Internationale Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von Leder fest. Das Verfahren ist für alle flexiblen Leder anwendbar, von besonderem Interesse ist es jedoch für Oberleder von Schuhwerk.

Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination de l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples (ISO 5403:2002)

L'ISO 5403:2002 spécifie une méthode pour déterminer l'imperméabilité dynamique du cuir à l'eau. Elle s'applique à tous les cuirs souples mais elle convient particulièrement aux cuirs pour dessus de chaussure.

Usnje - Fizikalni in mehanski preskusi - Ugotavljanje odpornosti upogljivega usnja proti vodi (ISO 5403:2002)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
14-Dec-2002
Withdrawal Date
14-Dec-2011
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
15-Dec-2011
Completion Date
15-Dec-2011

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2003
Usnje - Fizikalni in mehanski preskusi - Ugotavljanje odpornosti upogljivega usnja
proti vodi (ISO 5403:2002)
Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of water resistance of flexible
leather (ISO 5403:2002)
Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen - Bestimmung der
Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder (ISO 5403:2002)
Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination de l'imperméabilité a l'eau des
cuirs souples (ISO 5403:2002)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 5403:2002
ICS:
59.140.30 Usnje in krzno Leather and furs
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 5403
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2002
ICS 59.140.30
English version
Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of
water resistance of flexible leather (ISO 5403:2002)
Cuir - Essais physiques et mécaniques - Détermination de Leder - Physikalische und mechanische Prüfungen -
l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples (ISO 5403:2002) Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder
(ISO 5403:2002)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 June 2002.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2002 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 5403:2002 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

CORRECTED  2003-08-27
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 5403:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 289
"Leather", the secretariat of which is held by UNI, in collaboration with the International Union of
Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies (IULTCS).
It is based on Method IUP 10 of the International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists
Societies.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2003, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2003.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 5403:2002 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 5403:2002 without any
modifications.
NOTE Normative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative).
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their relevant European publications
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of
any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by
amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to
applies (including amendments).
NOTE Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated
by (mod.), the relevant EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN Year
ISO 2418 2002 Leather - Chemical, physical EN ISO 2418 2002
and mechanical and fastness
tests - Sampling location
ISO 2419 2002 Leather - Physical and EN ISO 2419 2002
mechanical tests - Sample
preparation and conditioning
ISO 3696 1987 Water for analytical laboratory EN ISO 3696 1995
use - Specification and test
methods
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 5403
IULTCS/IUP
First edition
2002-12-15
Leather — Physical and mechanical
tests — Determination of water resistance
of flexible leather
Cuir — Essais physiques et mécaniques — Détermination de
l’imperméabilité à l’eau des cuirs souples

Reference number
ISO 5403:2002(E)
IULTCS/IUP 10
©
ISO 2002
ISO 5403:2002(E)
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ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved

ISO 5403:2002(E)
Contents
Page
Foreword.iv
1 Scope .1
2 Normative references .1
3 Principle.1
4 Apparatus .1
5 Sampling and sample preparation .2
6 Procedure .3
7 Expression of results .4
8 Test report .5
Annex A (informative) Sources of apparatus .6
Bibliography .7
ISO 5403:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 5403 was prepared by the Physical Test Commission of the International Union of Leather Technologists and
Chemists Societies (IUP Commission, IULTCS) in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization
(CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 289, Leather, the secretariat of which is held by UNI, in accordance with the
Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). It is based on IUP 10 originally
published in J. Soc. Leather Trades Chemists 44, p. 374, (1960) under the title “Dynamic Waterproofness Test for
Boot and Shoe Upper Leather” and declared an official method of the IULTCS in 1961. A revised version which
deleted determination of the time to initial water penetration was published in J. Soc. Leather Tech. Chem. 70,
p. 123, (1986) under the current title and declared an official method of IULTCS in 1987. A further revision, which
had reinstated the determination of the time to initial water penetration and had retained the 1986 title of the
method, was published in J. Soc. Leather Tech. Chem. 82, p. 229, (1998). This latest revision was published in
J. Soc. Leather Tech. Chem. 84, p. 331, (2000) and reconfirmed as an official method in March 2001. This revision
includes two options for preparing test pieces and includes the number of test pieces to be taken.

iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 5403:2002(E)

Leather — Physical and mechanical tests — Determination of
water resistance of flexible leather

1 Scope
This International Standard specifies a method for determining the dynamic water resistance of leather. It is
applicable to all flexible leathers but is particularly suitable for leathers intended for footwear uppers.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
ISO 2418 Leather - Chemical, physical and mechanical and fastness tests - Sampling location
ISO 2419 Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Sample preparation and conditioning
ISO 3696 : 1987   Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
3 Principle
A test piece is formed into the shape of a trough and flexed whilst partially immersed in water. The time taken for
water to penetrate through the test piece is measured. The method also allows the percentage mass of water
absorbed and the mass of water transmitted through the test piece to be determined.
4 Apparatus
4.1 Test machine, including the parts described in 4.1.1 to 4.1.3.
4.1.1 One or more pairs of cylinders, 30,0 mm ± 0,5 mm diameter made of inert rigid material, mounted with
their axes horizontal and co-axial. One cylinder shall be fixed and the other moveable along the direction of its axis
such that the maximum separation of the cylinders is 40,0 mm ± 0,5 mm.
4.1.2 Electric motor, which drives the moveable cylinder backwards and forwards along its axis with a crank
motion of 50 cycles/min ± 5 cycles/min and with amplitude of 1,0 mm ± 0,1 mm, 1,50 mm ± 0,15 mm, 2,0 mm ± 0,2
mm or 3,0 mm ± 0,3 mm about its mean position.
NOTE The four amplitudes of the crank motion are such that the test piece is compressed by 5%, 7,5%, 10% or 15%
respectively when the cylinders approach one another.
4.1.3 Tank, made from non-corroding material, holding distilled or deionized water, in which the test piece can be
partially immersed.
NOTE The test machine may also include an electrical circuit that indicates when water has penetrated through the test
piece.
ISO 5403:2002(E)
4.2 Ring shaped clamps, with internal diameter adjustable between 30 mm and 40 mm.
4.3 Press knife, the inner wall of which is a rectangle 60 mm ± 1 mm x 75 mm ± 1 mm, conforming to the
requirements of ISO 2419.
4.4 Distilled or deionized water, conforming to the requirements of grade 3 of ISO 3696: 1987.
4.5 Balance, weighing to 0,001 g.
4.6 Clock, reading to 1 s.
4.7 Abrasive paper, grade P180, as defined in the P-series grain size standard published by the Federation of
European Producers of Abrasive Products, cut into rectangles 65 mm  5 mm x 45 mm  5 mm, fixed to a fla
...

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