EN 15530:2008
(Main)Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Environmental aspects of aluminium products - General guidelines for their inclusion in standards
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Environmental aspects of aluminium products - General guidelines for their inclusion in standards
This European Standard gives guidelines for standard writers who draft standards dealing with aluminium products or dealing with semi finished products which are intended to be used for aluminium products. It applies to all applications of aluminium products
It provides a structure on how to identify and consider environmental aspects and potential environmental impacts of aluminium products throughout their life cycle, when writing standards taking into account the specific properties of aluminium and specific aspects of the life cycle of aluminium products.
It gives guidance on how the life cycle of aluminium products should be taken into account, considering the provisions given in EN ISO 14044.
It also explains cases where restrictions on aluminium products, which are motivated by environmental considerations, are not appropriate and gives guidance on how to avoid unnecessary requirements.
This European Standard does not include health and safety aspects related to the production, use or recycling of aluminium products.
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Umweltaspekte von Aluminiumerzeugnissen - Allgemeine Leitlinien für ihre Berücksichtigung in Normen
Diese Europäische Norm gibt Richtlinien für Normenersteller zur Erarbeitung von Normen über Aluminium¬erzeugnisse oder Halbzeuge für Aluminiumerzeugnisse. Sie gilt für alle Anwendungsbereiche von Aluminium¬erzeugnissen.
Sie liefert eine Struktur, wie bei der Erstellung von Normen Umweltaspekte und potenzielle Umweltaus¬wirkungen von Aluminiumerzeugnissen während ihres gesamten Lebenswegs zu ermitteln und zu berücksich¬tigen sind, unter Berücksichtigung der besonderen Eigenschaften von Aluminium und der Besonderheiten des Lebenswegs von Aluminiumerzeugnissen.
Sie gibt eine Anleitung, wie der Lebensweg von Aluminiumerzeugnissen unter Einbeziehung der Festlegungen in EN ISO 14044 berücksichtigt werden sollte.
Das Dokument erläutert zusätzlich Fälle, in denen durch umweltbezogene Überlegungen motivierte Ein¬schränkungen bei Aluminiumerzeugnissen nicht angebracht sind, und gibt eine Anleitung zur Vermeidung unnötiger Anforderungen.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht die mit der Herstellung, Verwendung oder dem Recycling von Aluminiumerzeugnissen verbundenen Aspekte des Arbeitsschutzes.
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Aspects environnementaux des produits d'aluminium - Lignes directrices générales pour leur intégration dans les normes
La présente Norme européenne donne des directives aux rédacteurs de normes qui rédigent des projets de norme traitant de produits d’aluminium ou de produits semi-finis prévus pour être utilisés dans des produits d’aluminium. Elle concerne toutes les applications de ces derniers.
Elle fournit une structure permettant d’identifier et de tenir compte des aspects et des impacts environnementaux potentiels des produits d’aluminium, tout au long de leur cycle de vie, lors de la rédaction des normes traitant des propriétés spécifiques de l’aluminium et des aspects spécifiques du cycle de vie des produits d’aluminium.
Elle donne des directives sur la manière dont il convient de prendre en compte le cycle de vie des produits d’aluminium, en considérant les dispositions de l’EN ISO 14044.
Elle explique également les cas où les restrictions sur les produits d’aluminium, motivées par des considérations environnementales, ne sont pas appropriées et fournit des lignes directrices sur la manière d’éviter des exigences non nécessaires.
La présente Norme européenne n’inclut pas les aspects relatifs à la santé et à la sécurité, liés à la production, à l’utilisation ou au recyclage des produits d’aluminium.
Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine – Okoljski vidiki aluminijevih proizvodov – Splošne smernice za njihovo vključitev v standarde
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Environmental aspects of aluminium products - General guidelines for their inclusion in standardsAluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Aspects environnementaux des produits d'aluminium - Lignes directrices générales pour leur intégration dans les normesAluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Umweltaspekte von Aluminiumerzeugnissen - Allgemeine Leitlinien für ihre Berücksichtigung in NormenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15530:2008SIST EN 15530:2008en,fr77.120.1013.020.0101.120ICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 15530:200801-april-2008
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 15530January 2008ICS 77.150.10 English VersionAluminium and aluminium alloys - Environmental aspects ofaluminium products - General guidelines for their inclusion instandardsAluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Aspectsenvironnementaux des produits d'aluminium - Lignesdirectrices générales pour leur intégration dans les normesAluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Umweltaspekte vonAluminiumerzeugnissen - Allgemeine Leitlinien für ihreBerücksichtigung in NormenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 December 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2008 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15530:2008: E
Guidance how to treat aluminium in life cycle assessments.11 A.1 General requirements of EN ISO 14044.11 A.2 Treatment of energy flows.11 A.3 Treatment of recycling.12 Annex B (informative)
Checklist addressing environmental aspects.16 B.1 General.16 B.2 Identification of environmental aspects of the product life cycle by means of the CEN temporary checklist (Step 1).16 B.3 Environmental checklist to be attached to all draft standards sent out for CEN/TC Technical Enquiry, CEN Enquiry and Formal Vote.17 B.4 Identification of environmental impacts that can be influenced by the European Standard (step 2).18 B.5 Final consideration of environmental aspects in the European Standard (step 3).18 B.6 Example 1: aluminium products in the mass transport sector.19 B.7 Example 2: aluminium products in the building sector.20 Bibliography.23
Within its program of work, Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 entrusted CEN/TC 132/WG 14 “General support” to prepare this document. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
[EN ISO 14001:2004] 3.5 life cycle consecutive and interlinked stages of a product system, from raw material acquisition or generation from natural resources to their final disposal
[EN ISO 14044:2006] 4 General guidance 4.1 Practical procedure on how to introduce provisions dealing with environmental aspects into European Standards 4.1.1 Many European Standards about aluminium products exist without any provisions to make the user aware of environmental aspects and potential environmental impacts. This need not lead directly to products which are less environmentally friendly, because the designer has other incentives to consider environmental aspects, such as economic considerations, legal requirements etc. However, the inclusion of environmental provisions encourages the consideration of environmental aspects in cases where such incentives do not exist. 4.1.2 In many cases it is sufficient to include the necessary provisions when revising European Standards about aluminium products by the inclusion of a new clause or subclause where the relevant environmental aspects are formulated.
EXAMPLE In EN 13981-1:2003 requirements and guidance on aluminium profiles for railway application are formulated, without mentioning possible environmental aspects. For the next revision of this European Standard it would be advisable to include an additional clause stating that mass savings generate savings of electricity or diesel during the whole use stage of the railway car of about 30 years. Each weight reduction of 1 kg in a railway car saves about 60 kg to 80 kg CO2 equivalents of green-house gas for long distance trains and 100 kg to 150 kg CO2 equivalents of green-house gas for short distance trains, trams and subway trains [1], [2]
4.1.3 Environmental impacts related to a product can be affected due to product standardization. This aspect should be balanced against other factors, such as: product function; performance; safety and health; cost; marketability; quality; legal and regulatory requirements.
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