EN ISO 22995:2019
(Main)Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point - Automated step-wise cooling method (ISO 22995:2019)
Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point - Automated step-wise cooling method (ISO 22995:2019)
This document specifies a method to determine cloud point using a step-wise cooling technique that is executed by means of automated equipment types with optical detection mode.
The method is applicable to distillate fuels, fatty-acid methyl esters (FAME) and paraffinic diesel fuels, including blends thereof, as well as those containing flow-improvers or other additives, intended for use in diesel engines and domestic heating installations.
The method can be applied to other products such as vegetable oils or lubricants, but these kinds of products have not been evaluated during the interlaboratory study (ILS), no precision data are available.
Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des Cloudpoints - Verfahren mit automatischer stufenweiser Abkühlung (ISO 22995:2019)
Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Cloudpoints unter Anwendung eines stufenweisen Abkühlverfahrens fest, die Messung erfolgt dabei durch automatisch arbeitende Geräte mit optischer Detektion.
Das Verfahren gilt für Destillatkraftstoffe, Fettsäure-Methylester (FAME) und paraffinische Dieselkraftstoffe sowie Mischungen aus diesen, ebenso für solche, die Fließverbesserer oder sonstige Additive enthalten, die für die Verwendung in Dieselmotoren und Haushalts-Heizanlagen vorgesehen sind.
Das Verfahren kann auf weitere Produkte, wie z. B. pflanzliche Öle oder Schmierstoffe, angewendet werden, jedoch wurde diese Art von Produkten nicht in dem Ringversuch (en: interlaboratory study, ILS) beurteilt und somit stehen keine Präzisionsdaten zur Verfügung.
Produits pétroliers - Détermination du point de trouble - Méthode automatisée par refroidissement par paliers (ISO 22995:2019)
Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai qui permet de déterminer, selon un mode de détection optique, le point de trouble de produits qui sont refroidis par paliers successifs au moyen d'un équipement automatisé.
La présente méthode est applicable aux combustibles distillés, aux esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) et aux carburants diesel paraffiniques, y compris leurs mélanges, ainsi qu'aux combustibles contenant des additifs comme ceux améliorant la fluidité, destinés à être utilisés dans des moteurs diesel et des installations de chauffage domestique.
Cette méthode peut être appliquée à d'autres produits tels que les huiles végétales ou lubrifiants mais ils n'ont pas été évalués lors de l'étude interlaboratoires.
Naftni proizvodi - Ugotavljanje točke zmotnitve - Metoda z avtomatskim stopenjskim ohlajanjem (ISO 22995:2019)
Ta metoda določa točko zmotnitve s tehniko stopenjskega ohlajanja, ki se izvaja prek avtomatiziranih vrst opreme z optičnim načinom zaznavanja. Ta metoda je alternativa običajni ročni tehniki, opisani v standardu EN 23015. Gre za generično metodo, ki zajema obstoječo avtomatizirano opremo.
Metoda določanja zajema destilatna goriva (avtomobilska in pomorska), parafinsko dizelsko gorivo, metil estre maščobnih kislin in njihove mešanice z vsebnostjo od 7 do 30 % vol.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2019
Naftni proizvodi - Ugotavljanje točke zmotnitve - Metoda z avtomatskim
stopenjskim ohlajanjem (ISO 22995:2019)
Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point - Automated step-wise cooling method
(ISO 22995:2019)
Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des Cloudpoints - Verfahren mit automatischer
schrittweiser Abkühlung (ISO 22995:2019)
Produits pétroliers - Détermination du point de trouble - Méthode automatique par
refroidissement par paliers (ISO 22995:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 22995:2019
ICS:
75.080 Naftni proizvodi na splošno Petroleum products in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 22995
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 75.080
English Version
Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point -
Automated step-wise cooling method (ISO 22995:2019)
Produits pétroliers - Détermination du point de trouble Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des Cloudpoints -
- Méthode automatisée par refroidissement par paliers Verfahren mit automatischer schrittweiser Abkühlung
(ISO 22995:2019) (ISO 22995:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 April 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 22995:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 22995:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 28 "Petroleum
and related products, fuels and lubricants from natural or synthetic sources" in collaboration with
Technical Committee CEN/TC 19 “Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of
petroleum, synthetic and biological origin.” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2019, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2019.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 22995:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 22995:2019 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22995
First edition
2019-04
Petroleum products — Determination
of cloud point — Automated step-wise
cooling method
Produits pétroliers — Détermination du point de trouble — Méthode
automatisée par refroidissement par paliers
Reference number
ISO 22995:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 22995:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 22995:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Reagents and materials . 2
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Sampling . 3
8 Sample preparation . 4
9 Preparation of the apparatus . 4
10 Procedure. 4
11 Expression of result . 4
12 Precision . 5
12.1 General . 5
12.2 Repeatability, r . 5
12.3 Reproducibility, R . 5
13 Test report . 5
Bibliography . 6
ISO 22995:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
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ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
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For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
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.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 19, Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic
and biological origin, in collaboration with ISO Technical Committee TC 28, Petroleum and related
products, fuels and lubricants from natural or synthetic sources, in accordance with the agreement on
technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 22995:2019(E)
Introduction
This document describes an automated method for the determination of the cloud point, based on the
[2]
manual determination technique described in ISO 3015 . In parallel with the revision of the manual
method, the scope has been extended to new fuels.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 22995:2019(E)
Petroleum products — Determination of cloud point —
Automated step-wise cooling method
WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and
equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated
with its use. It is the responsibility of users of this document to take appropriate measures to
ensure the safety and health of personnel prior to application of this document and to fulfil
other applicable requirements for this purpose.
1 Scope
This document specifies a method to determine cloud point using a step-wise cooling technique that is
executed by means of automated equipment types with optical detection mode.
The method is applicable to distillate fuels, fatty-acid methyl esters (FAME) and paraffinic diesel fuels,
including blends thereof, as well as those containing flow-improvers or other additives, intended for use
in diesel engines and domestic heating installations.
The method can be applied to other products such as vegetable oils or lubricants, but these kinds of
products have not been evaluated during the interlaboratory study (ILS), no precision data are available.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in
...
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