CEN/TS 16811-3:2015
(Main)Winter service equipment and products - De-icing agents - Part 3: Other solid and liquid de-icing agents - Requirements and test methods
Winter service equipment and products - De-icing agents - Part 3: Other solid and liquid de-icing agents - Requirements and test methods
This Technical Specification defines general specifications and performance criteria of other solid and liquid de-icing agents than chlorides of sodium, calcium and magnesium, hereinafter referred to products, for the use in winter service on roads and on roads for specific uses, with the exception of runways and parking areas of aircrafts. It establishes the test methods to control them. The products include inorganic and organic de-icing agents, and mixtures of chlorides of sodium, calcium, magnesium and potassium with organic and inorganic components which are intended for special properties like inhibition of corrosion, enhanced melting capacity or improved spreading pattern.
NOTE This Technical Specification defines specifications and performance criteria and offers for each a variation in the form of classes of requirements. This does not mean that there are products likely to respond to all the classes and criteria of the standard. Therefore, when defining the demand the user needs to make sure prior the appropriateness of his choice and the availability of suitable products.
Winterdienstausrüstung - Enteisungsmittel - Teil 3: Andere feste und flüssige Enteisungsmittel - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Technische Spezifikation legt allgemeine Spezifikationen und Leistungskriterien für andere feste und flüssige Enteisungsmittel als Natrium-, Calcium- und Magnesiumchlorid fest, nachfolgend bezeichnet als Produkte, die aufgrund ihrer besonderen Eigenschaften für einen speziellen Zweck im Winterdienst auf Straßen zum Einsatz kommen, mit Ausnahme von Start- und Landebahnen sowie Abstellplätzen für Flugzeuge. Sie legt die Prüf¬verfahren zur Kontrolle dieser Leistungskriterien fest. Zu den Produkten gehören Enteisungsmittel und Gemische aus Natrium-, Calcium-, Magnesium- und Kaliumchlorid mit organischen und an¬organischen Bestandteilen, die für besondere Eigenschaften vorgesehen sind, z. B. Korrosionsschutz, ge¬steigerte Tauleistung oder verbessertes Streubild.
ANMERKUNG Diese Technische Spezifikation definiert Spezifikationen und Leistungskriterien und bietet für jedes Kriterium eine Variation in Form von Anforderungsklassen. Das bedeutet nicht, dass es Produkte gibt, die auf alle Klassen und Kriterien der Norm zutreffen. Daher muss der Anwender bei der Festlegung der Anforderungen im Voraus die Angemessenheit seiner Auswahl und die Verfügbarkeit geeigneter Produkte sicherstellen.
Équipements de viabilité hivernale - Fondants routiers - Partie 3 : Autres fondants routiers solides et liquides - Exigences et méthodes d'essai
Oprema in proizvodi za zimska vzdrževalna dela - Sredstva za odtajanje - 3. del: Druga trdna in tekoča sredstva za odtajanje - Zahteve in preskusne metode
Ta tehnična specifikacija določa splošne specifikacije in merila učinkovitosti drugih trdnih in tekočih sredstev za odtajanje, ki niso kloridi natrija, kalcija in magnezija (v nadaljnjem besedilu: izdelki), ki se uporabljajo za zimska vzdrževalna dela na cestah in na cestah za posebno uporabo, razen vzletno-pristajalnih stez in parkirišč za letala. Določa preskusne metode za njihov nadzor. Izdelki vključujejo anorganska in organska sredstva za odtajanje ter mešanice kloridov natrija, kalcija, magnezija in kalija z organskimi in anorganskimi sestavinami, ki imajo posebne lastnosti, kot je zaviranje korozije, večja zmogljivost taljenja ali boljši vzorec širjenja.
OPOMBA: Ta tehnična specifikacija določa specifikacije in merila učinkovitosti ter za posamezne izdelke vsebuje različice v obliki razredov zahtev. To ne pomeni, da izdelki ustrezajo vsem razredom in merilom v standardu. Zato mora uporabnik pri opredelitvi povpraševanja najprej preveriti, ali je njegova izbira primerna in ali so na voljo primerni izdelki.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2016
2SUHPDLQSURL]YRGL]D]LPVNDY]GUåHYDOQDGHOD6UHGVWYD]DRGWDMDQMHGHO
'UXJDWUGQDLQWHNRþDVUHGVWYD]DRGWDMDQMH=DKWHYHLQSUHVNXVQHPHWRGH
Winter service equipment and products - De-icing agents - Part 3: Other solid and liquid
de-icing agents - Requirements and test methods
Winterdienstausrüstung und Produkte - Enteisungsmittel - Teil 3: Andere feste und
flüssige Enteisungsmittel - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Équipements de viabilité hivernale - Agents de dégivrage - Partie 3: Autres agents de
dégivrage solides et liquides - Exigences et méthodes d'essai
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 16811-3:2015
ICS:
13.030.40 Naprave in oprema za Installations and equipment
odstranjevanje in obdelavo for waste disposal and
odpadkov treatment
71.100.45 Hladiva in antifrizi Refrigerants and antifreezes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
CEN/TS 16811-3
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
October 2015
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 71.100.45; 13.030.40
English Version
Winter maintenance equipment - De-icing agents - Part 3:
Other solid and liquid de-icing agents - Requirements and
test methods
Équipements de viabilité hivernale - Agents de Winterdienstausrüstung - Enteisungsmittel - Teil 3:
dégivrage - Partie 3: Autres agents de dégivrage solides Andere feste und flüssige Enteisungsmittel -
et liquides - Exigences et méthodes d'essai Anforderungen und Prüfmethoden
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 5 April 2015 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 16811-3:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements and test methods . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 De-icing performance . 7
4.2.1 General . 7
4.2.2 Nancy-Test . 7
4.2.3 Inzell-Test (informative) . 7
4.2.4 Freezing curve . 8
4.3 Slip resistance . 8
4.4 Heavy metals and hydrocarbons . 9
4.5 pH . 9
4.6 Sulphate . 9
4.7 Corrosiveness . 9
4.8 Flash point . 10
4.9 Biodegradability . 10
4.10 Water insoluble matter . 11
4.11 Kinematic viscosity . 11
4.12 Conductivity . 11
4.13 Bulk density . 11
4.14 Density . 11
4.15 Requirements for additives and mixtures . 11
4.16 Material safety data sheet . 12
4.17 Marking, transport, handling and storage . 12
4.17.1 Labelling of packaged products . 12
4.17.2 Information on delivery notes . 12
4.17.3 Transport, handling and storage . 12
4.18 Public health and environment . 13
4.19 Product description . 13
5 Sampling . 13
Annex A (normative) Product description for other solid and liquid de-icing agents . 14
Annex B (normative) Sampling . 17
Annex C (normative) Test methods . 19
Annex D (informative) Determination of de-icing performance (Inzell-Test) . 32
Annex E (informative) Transport, handling and storage . 35
Annex F (informative) Technical aspects of durability of concrete . 36
Annex G (informative) Test results with the chlorides of sodium, calcium and magnesium . 37
Bibliography . 40
European foreword
This document (CEN/TS 16811-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Road
operation equipment and products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
De-icing agents are important for the winter maintenance of roads and other traffic areas. They can
prevent or eliminate slippery conditions. The Technical Specification describes the requirements for de-
icing agents with different properties from de-icing agents according EN 16811-1 and EN 16811-2, and
which are used for specific services on roads. The testing methods are included in the Technical
Specification.
The multitude of products which can be used in winter maintenance - liquid or solid, natural or
industrial produced substances – requires the defining of performance criteria with which the products
have to comply.
These criteria are used to assess the usability of the de-icing products while taking into consideration all
aspects of the safety of the road user, of the protection of the environment and of the road conditions.
1 Scope
This Technical Specification defines general specifications and performance criteria of other solid and
liquid de-icing agents than chlorides of sodium, calcium and magnesium, hereinafter referred to
products, which are used with their particular properties for specific uses in winter service on roads
and other traffic areas, with the exception of runways and parking areas of aircrafts. It establishes the
test methods to control them. The products include inorganic and organic de-icing agents, and mixtures
of chlorides of sodium, calcium, magnesium and potassium with organic and inorganic components
which are intended for special properties like inhibition of corrosion, enhanced melting capacity or
improved spreading pattern.
NOTE This Technical Specification defines specifications and performance criteria and offers for each a
variation in the form of classes of requirements. This does not mean that there are products likely to respond to all
the classes and criteria of the standard. Therefore, when defining the demand the user needs to make sure prior
the appropriateness of his choice and the availability of suitable products.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15144, Winter maintenance equipment — Terminology — Terms for winter maintenance
prEN 16811-1:2015, Winter service equipment — De-icing agents — Part 1: Sodium chloride —
Requirements and test methods
prEN 16811-2:2015, Winter maintenance equipment — De-icing agents — Part 2: Calcium chloride and
Magnesium chloride — Requirements and test methods
EN 573-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products —
Part 1: Numerical designation system
EN 573-2, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products —
Part 2: Chemical symbol based designation system
EN 573-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products —
Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products
EN 573-5, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products —
Part 5: Codification of standardized wrought products
EN 932-1, Tests for general properties of aggregates — Part 1: Methods for sampling
EN 1236, Fertilizers — Determination of bulk density (loose) (ISO 3944, modified)
EN 10025-2, Hot rolled products of structural steels — Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy
structural steels
EN 10025-5, Hot rolled products of structural steels — Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural
steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance
EN 13036-1, Road and airfield surface characteristics — Test metho
...
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