EN ISO 10545-13:1997
(Main)Ceramic tiles - Part 13: Determination of chemical resistance (ISO 10545-13:1995)
Ceramic tiles - Part 13: Determination of chemical resistance (ISO 10545-13:1995)
Specifies a test method for determining the chemical resistance of ceramic tiles at room temperature. The method is applicable to all types of ceramic tiles.
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 12: Bestimmung der chemischen Beständigkeit (ISO 10545-13:1995)
Der vorliegende Teil von EN ISO 10545 beschreibt ein Prüfverfahren für die Bestimmund der chemischen Beständigkeit keramischer Fliesen und Platten bei Raumtemperatur. Dieses Verfahren gilt für sämtliche Arten keramischer Fliesen und Platten.
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 13: Détermination de la résistance chimique (ISO 10545-13:1995)
La présente partie de l'ISO 10545 prescrit une méthode pour la détermination de la résistance chimique des carreaux céramiques à température ambiante. La méthode est applicable à tous les types de carreaux céramiques.
Keramične ploščice - 13. del: Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti kemikalijam
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-1998
.HUDPLþQHSORãþLFHGHO 8JRWDYOMDQMHRGSRUQRVWLSURWLNHPLNDOLMDP
Ceramic tiles - Part 13: Determination of chemical resistance (ISO 30545-13:1995)
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 12: Bestimmung der chemischen Beständigkeit
(ISO 10545-13:1995)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 13: Détermination de la résistance chimique (ISO
10545-13:1995)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10545-13:1997
ICS:
91.100.23 .HUDPLþQHSORãþLFH Ceramic tiles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10545-13
First edition
1995-11-01
Ceramic tiles -
Part 13:
Determination of Chemical resistance
Carreaux et dalles cbamiques -
Partie 73: Determination de Ia rbsis tance chimique
Reference number
ISO 10545-13:1995(E)
ISO 10545=13:1995(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide fed-
eration of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO tech-
nical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for which a
technical committee has been established has the right to be represented
on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-
governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collabor-
ates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are cir-
culated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 10545-13 was prepared by Technical Commit-
tee lSO/TC 189, Ceramic tile.
ISO 10545 consists of the following Parts, under the general title Ceramic
tiles:
- Part 7: Sampling and basis for acceptance
- Part 2: Determination of dimensions and sun ’ace quality
- Part 3: Determination of wa ter absorption, apparen t porosity, apparen t
relative density and bulk density
- Part 4: Determination of modulus of rupture and breaking strength
- Part 5: Determination of Impact resistance by measurement of coef-
ficient of restitution
- Part 6: Determination of resis tance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles
0 ISO 1995
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
ization for Standardization
International Organ
CH-l 2 11 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Case postale 56 l
Printed in Switzerland
ii
ISO 10545=13:1995(E)
0 ISO
- Part 7: Determination of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed tiles
- Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion
- Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock
- Part 7 0: Determination of mois ture expansion
- Part 7 7: Determination of crazing resistance for glazed tiles
- Part 72: Determination of frost resistance
- Part 73: Determination of Chemical resistance
- Part 74: Determination of resistance to stains
- Part 75: Determination of lead and Cadmium given off by glazed tiles
- Part 76: Determination of small colour differentes
- Part 77: Determination of coefficient of friction
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ISO 10545=13:1995(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD o ISO
Ceramic tiles -
Part 13:
Determination of Chemical resistance
4.2 Swimming pool salts
1 Scope
Sodium hypochlorite Solution, 20 mg/l, prepared from
This part of ISO 10545 specifies a test method for
technical grade sodium hypochlorite with about 13 %
determining the Chemical resistance of ceramic tiles
at room temperature. The method is applicable to all (uz/~) of active chloride.
types of ceramic tiles.
4.3 Acids and alkalis
4.3.1 Low concentrations (L)
2 Normative reference
Hydrochlorit acid Solution, 3 % WV), prepared
The following Standard contains provisions which,
from concentrated hydrochloric acid (p =
through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
1,19 g/mI).
this part of ISO 10545. At the time of publication, the
edition indicated was valid. All Standards are subject
Citric acid Solution, 100 g/l.
to revision, and Parties to agreements based on this
part of ISO 10545 are encouraged to investigate the
Potassium hydroxide solution, 30 g/l.
possibility of applying the most recent edition of the
Standard indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO
4.3.2 High concentrations (H)
maintain registers of currently valid International
Standards.
a) Hydrochlorit acid Solution, 18 % (V/V), prepared
from concentrated hydrochloric acid (p =
ISO 3585: 199 1, Borosilicate glass 3.3 - Properties.
1,19 g/ml).
b) Lactic acid Solution, 5 % (VW).
3 Principle
c) Potassium hydroxide Solution, 100 g/l.
Subjection of the test specimens to the action of the
test solutions and visual determination of attack after
a defined period.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Vessel with a lid, made of borosilicate glass 3.3
(ISO 3585), o r any other suitable material.
4 Aqueous test solutions
5.2 Cylinder of borosilicate glass 3.3 (ISO 3585),
4.1 Household chemicals
or any other suitable material having a lid or an open-
ing for filling.
Ammonium chloride Solution, 100 g/l.
ISO 10545=13:1995(E) 0 ISO
5.3 Drying oven, capable of being operated at
7 Brocedure for unglazed tiles
(110~5)"c
7.1 Application of test solutions
Microwave, infrared or other drying Systems allowing
shorter drying times may be used provided that it has
Dry the test specimens in the drying oven (5.3) ad-
been determined that the same results are obtained.
justed to (110 $- 5) OC, until they resch constant mass,
i.e. until the differente between two successive
weighings is less than 0,l g. Then cool the tiles to
5.4 Chamois lather.
room temperature.
Use the test solutions listed in 4.1, 4.2, 4.3.1 and
5.5 White cloth, made of cotton or flax.
4.3.2.
5.6 Sealing material, (for example plasticine).
lmmerse the test specimens vertically to a depth of
25 mm in the vessel (5.1) containing the test Solution.
The non-tut side of each test specimen shall be fully
5.7 Balance, accurate to 0,05 g.
immersed. Cover with the lid (5.1) and maintain at
.
(20 + 2) “C for 12 d
5.8 Pencil, of HB hardness (or equivalent).
After 12 d, subject the test specimens to running
water for 5 d and then boil them for 30 min while
5.9 Electric lamp, of 40 W, white inside (for
completely immersed in water. Remove the test
example siliconized).
specimens from the water, dab with a wet, but
wrung-out
...
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