EN 485-2:2016
(Main)Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Sheet, strip and plate - Part 2: Mechanical properties
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Sheet, strip and plate - Part 2: Mechanical properties
This European Standard specifies the mechanical properties of wrought aluminium and wrought aluminium alloy sheet, strip and plate for general engineering applications.
It does not apply to semi-finished rolled products in coiled form to be subjected to further rolling (reroll stock) or to special products such as corrugated, embossed, painted, sheets and strips or to special applications such as aerospace, can stock, finstock, for which mechanical properties are specified in separate European Standards.
The chemical composition limits of the alloys are specified in EN 573 3. Temper designations are defined in EN 515.
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Bänder, Bleche und Platten - Teil 2: Mechanische Eigenschaften
Diese Europäische Norm legt die mechanischen Eigenschaften für Bleche, Bänder und Platten aus Aluminium und Aluminium-Knetlegierungen fest, die für die allgemeine Verwendung bestimmt sind.
Sie gilt nicht für gewalzte Halbzeuge in aufgerollter Form, die einem weiteren Walzvorgang unterzogen werden (Vorwalzbänder), oder für spezielle Erzeugnisse, wie z. B. profilierte, geprägte oder lackierte Bänder und Bleche oder für spezielle Anwendungen, wie z. B. Luft- und Raumfahrt, Getränkedosen und Wärmeaustauscher, für die die mechanischen Eigenschaften in gesonderten Europäischen Normen festgelegt sind.
Die Grenzwerte der chemischen Zusammensetzung der Legierungen sind in EN 573-3 festgelegt. Die Bezeichnungen der Werkstoffzustände sind in EN 515 definiert.
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Tôles, bandes et tôles épaisses - Partie 2: Caractéristiques mécaniques
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les caractéristiques mécaniques des tôles, bandes et tôles épaisses en aluminium corroyé et alliages d’aluminium corroyés pour applications courantes.
Elle ne s’applique pas aux demi-produits laminés, livrés en bobines, destinés à être relaminés (ébauches de relaminage), ni aux produits spéciaux, tels que les tôles et bandes ondulées, gravées, laquées, etc., ni aux applications spéciales, telles que la construction aéronautique, le boîtage et les échangeurs thermiques, pour lesquels les caractéristiques mécaniques sont spécifiées dans des Normes européennes séparées.
Les limites de composition chimique des alliages sont spécifiées dans l’EN 573-3. Les désignations des états métallurgiques sont définies sont définies dans l'EN 515.
Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Pločevine, trakovi in plošče - 2. del: Mehanske lastnosti
Ta evropski standard določa mehanske lastnosti pločevin, trakov in plošč iz gnetenega aluminija in aluminijeve zlitine za splošno tehnično uporabo.
Ne uporablja se za valjane polizdelke v zviti obliki, ki bodo dalje valjani (material za ponovno valjanje), ali za posebne izdelke, kot so valovite, reliefne, barvane pločevine in trakovi, ali za posebne uporabe, npr. v aeronavtiki, za izdelavo pločevink in folij, za katere so mehanske lastnosti opredeljene v ločenih evropskih standardih.
Omejitve kemijske sestave zlitin so podane v standardu EN 573-3. Oznake za popuščanje so opredeljene v standardu EN 515.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2016
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SIST EN 485-2:2014
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Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Sheet, strip and plate - Part 2: Mechanical properties
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Bänder, Bleche und Platten - Teil 2:
Mechanische Eigenschaften
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Tôles, bandes et tôles épaisses - Partie 2:
Caractéristiques mécaniques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 485-2:2016
ICS:
77.150.10 Aluminijski izdelki Aluminium products
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 485-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 77.150.10 Supersedes EN 485-2:2013
English Version
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Sheet, strip and plate -
Part 2: Mechanical properties
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Tôles, bandes et Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Bänder,
tôles épaisses - Partie 2: Caractéristiques mécaniques Bleche und Platten - Teil 2: Mechanische Eigenschaften
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 June 2016.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 485-2:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Requirements . 5
4 List of alloys with mechanical property limits . 5
4.1 General . 5
4.2 Elongation . 5
4.3 List of alloys and their mechanical properties . 6
Annex A (normative) Rules for rounding . 101
Bibliography . 102
European foreword
This document (EN 485-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium
and aluminium alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2017.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 485-2:2013.
CEN/TC 132 affirms it is policy that in the case when a patentee refuses to grant licences on
standardized standard products under reasonable and not discriminatory condition, then this product
should be removed from the corresponding document.
Details of any patents rights identified during the development of this document will be in the CEN list
of patent declaration received (see
http://www.cencenelec.eu/ipr/Patents/PatentDeclaration/Pages/default.aspx).
CEN/TC 132 decided to revise EN 485-2:2013 as follows:
— Addition of Alloy EN AW-5042 [AlMg 3,5 Mn] in Table 24;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5059 [Al Mg5,5MnZnZr] in Table 28;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5083 [Al Mg4,5Mn0,7] in Table 30;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5086 [Al Mg4] in Table 31;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5088 [AlMg5Mn0,4] in Table 32;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5383 [Al Mg4,5Mn0,9] in Table 36;
— Correction of Alloy EN AW-5456 [Al Mg5Mn1] in Table 40;
— Addition of alloy EN AW-5657 [Al 99,85Mg1] in a new Table 41;
— Addition of alloy EN AW-6056 [Al Si1MgCuMn] in a new Table 45;
— Addition of alloy EN AW-7019 [Al Zn4Mg2] in a new Table 49;
— Correction of the headers in the last column “hardness” in all tables (index a).
EN 485 comprises the following parts under the general title, “Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet,
strip and plate”:
— Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery
— Part 2: Mechanical properties
— Part 3: Tolerances on dimensions and form for hot-rolled products
— Part 4: Tolerances on shape and dimensions for cold-rolled products
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the mechanical properties of wrought aluminium and wrought
aluminium alloy sheet, strip and plate for general engineering applications.
It does not apply to semi-finished rolled products in coiled form to be subjected to further rolling (reroll
stock) or to special products such as corrugated, embossed, painted, sheets and strips or to special
applications such as aerospace, can stock, finstock, for which mechanical properties are specified in
separate European Standards.
The chemical composition limits of the alloys are specified in EN 573-3. Temper designations are
defined in EN 515.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 13195, Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Specifications for wrought and cast products for marine
applications (shipbuilding, marine and offshore)
ASTM G66, Standard Test Method for Visual Assessment of Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility of 5xxx
Series Aluminium Alloys (ASSET Test)
ASTM G67, Standard Test Method for Determining the Susceptibility to Intergranular Corrosion of 5xxx
Series Aluminium Alloys by Mass Loss After Exposure to Nitric Acid (NAMLT Test)
3 Requirements
The mechanical properties shall be in conformity with those specified in Clause 4 or those agreed upon
between supplier and purchaser and stated on the order document.
4 List of alloys with mechanical property limits
4.1 General
Table 1 to Table 54 contain mechanical property limits values obtained by tensile testing according to
EN ISO 6892-1 after sampling and after sample preparation according to EN 485-1.
They also contain values of bend radius and hardness following sampling and test methods as described
in EN 485-1. These values are for information only.
For some alloys they contain provisions related to inter-granular corrosion, exfoliation corrosion or
stress corrosion testing, see also EN 485-1.
4.2 Elongation
The A value is the elongation measured over a gauge length of 50 mm and expressed in percent.
50mm
The A value for elongation is the elongation measured over a gauge length of 5,65 (where S is the
S o
o
initial cross-sectional area of the test-piece), and expressed in percent.
4.3 List of alloys and their mechanical properties
Page
Table 1 — Aluminium EN AW-1050A [Al 99,5] 8
Table 2 — Aluminium EN AW-1070A [Al 99,7] 10
Table 3 — Aluminium EN AW-1080A [Al 99,8(A)] 12
Table 4 — Aluminium EN AW-1200 [Al 99,0] 14
Table 5 — Aluminium EN AW-1350 [Al 99,5] 16
Table 6 — Alloy EN AW-2014 [Al Cu4SiMg] 18
Table 7 — Alloy EN AW-2014A [Al Cu4SiMg(A)] 20
Table 8 — Alloy EN AW-2017A [Al Cu4MgSi(A)] 22
Table 9 — Alloy EN AW-2024 [Al Cu4Mg1] 24
Table 10 — Alloy EN AW-2618A [Al Cu2Mg1,5Ni] 25
Table 11 — Alloy EN AW-3003 [Al Mn1Cu] 26
Table 12 — Alloy EN AW-3004 [Al Mn1Mg1] 28
Table 13 — Alloy EN AW-3005 [Al Mn1Mg0,5] 30
Table 14 — Alloy EN AW-3103 [Al Mn1] 32
Table 15 — Alloy EN AW-3105 [Al Mn0,5Mg0,5] 34
Table 16 — Alloy EN AW-4006 [Al Si1Fe] 35
Table 17 — Alloy EN AW-4007 [Al Si1,5Mn] 36
Table 18 — Alloy EN AW-4015 [Al Si2Mn] 37
Table 19 — Alloy EN AW-4115 [Al Si2MnMgCu] 37
Table 20 — Alloy EN AW-5005 [Al Mg1(B)] Alloy EN AW-5005A [Al 38
Mg1(C)]
Table 21 — Alloy EN AW-5010 [AlMg 0,5Mn] 41
Table 22 — Alloy EN AW-5026 [AI Mg4,5 MnSiFe] 43
Table 23 — Alloy EN AW-5040 [Al Mg1,5Mn] 43
Table 24 — Alloy EN AW-5042 [AlMg 3,5 Mn] 44
Table 25 — Alloy EN AW-5049 [Al Mg2Mn0,8] 45
Table 26 — Alloy EN AW-5050 [Al Mg1,5(C)] 48
Table 27 — Alloy EN AW-5052 [Al Mg2,5] 50
Table 28 — Alloy EN AW-5059 [Al Mg5,5MnZnZr] 53
Table 29 — Alloy EN AW-5070 [Al Mg4MnZn] 54
Table 30 — Alloy EN AW-5083 [Al Mg4,5Mn0,7] 54
Table 31 — Alloy EN AW-5086 [Al Mg4] 57
Table 32 — Alloy EN AW-5088 [AlMg5Mn0,4] 60
Table 33 — Alloy EN AW-5154A [Al Mg3,5(A)] 61
Table 34 — Alloy EN AW-5182 [Al Mg4,5Mn0,4] 63
Table 35 — Alloy EN AW-5251 [Al Mg2Mn0,3] 64
Table 36 — Alloy EN AW-5383 [Al Mg4,5Mn0,9] 66
Table 37 — Alloy EN AW-5449 [Al Mg2Mn0,8(B)] 68
Table 38 — Alloy EN AW-5449A [Al Mg2Mn0,8(C)] 69
Table 39 — Alloy EN AW-5454 [Al Mg3Mn] 70
Table 40 — Alloy EN AW-5456 [Al Mg5Mn1] 73
Table 41 — Alloy EN AW-5657 [Al 99,85Mg 1] 74
Table 42 — Alloy EN AW-5754 [Al Mg3] 74
Table 43 — Alloy EN AW-6016 [Al Si1,2Mg0,4] 77
Table 44 — Alloy EN AW-6025 [Al Mg2,5SiMnCu] 77
Table 45 – Alloy EN AW-6056 [Al Si1MgCuMn] 78
Table 46 — Alloy EN AW-6061 [Al Mg1SiCu] 79
Table 47 — Alloy EN AW-6082 [Al Si1MgMn] 81
Table 48 — Alloy EN AW-7010 [Al Zn6MgCu] 85
Table 49 — Alloy EN AW-7019 [Al Zn4Mg2] 88
Table 50 — Alloy EN AW-7020 [Al Zn4,5Mg1] 89
Table 51 — Alloy EN AW-7021 [Al Zn5,5Mg1,5] 91
Table 52 — Alloy EN AW-7022 [Al Zn5Mg3Cu] 91
Table 53 — Alloy EN AW-7075 [Al Zn5,5MgCu] 92
Table 54 — Alloy EN AW-8011A [Al FeSi(A)] 95
Table 1 — Aluminium EN AW-1050A [Al 99,5]
Temper Specified Tensile Yield Elongation Bend Hardn
a
thickness strength strength a ess
min. radius
R R
m p0,2
mm MPa MPa % HBW
over up to min. max. min. max. A A 180° 90°
50 mm
a ≥ 2,5 150,0 60
F
O 0,2 0,5 65 95 20 20 0 t 0 t 20
0,5 1,5 65 95 20 22 0 t 0 t 20
1,5 3,0 65 95 20 26 0 t 0 t 20
3,0 6,0 65 95 20 29 0,5 t 0,5 t 20
6,0 12,5 65 95 20 35 1,0 t 1,0 t 20
12,5 80,0 65 95 20 32 20
H111 0,2 0,5 65 95 20 20 0 t 0 t 20
0,5 1,5 65 95 20 22 0 t 0 t 20
1,5 3,0 65 95 20 26 0 t 0 t 20
3,0 6,0 65 95 20 29 0,5 t 0,5 t 20
6,0 12,5 65 95 20 35 1,0 t 1,0 t 20
12,5 80,0 65 95 20 32 20
H112 ≥ 6,0 12,5 75 30 20 23
12,5 80,0 70 25 20 22
H12 0,2 0,5 85 125 65 2 0,5 t 0 t 28
0,5 1,5 85 125 65 4 0,5 t 0 t 28
1,5 3,0 85 125 65 5 0,5 t 0,5 t 28
3,0 6,0 85 125 65 7 1,0 t 1,0 t 28
6,0 12,5 85 125 65 9 2,0 t 28
12,5 40,0 85 125 65 9 28
H14 0,2 0,5 105 145 85 2 1,0 t 0 t 34
0,5 1,5 105 145 85 2 1,0 t 0,5 t 34
1,5 3,0 105 145 85 4 1,0 t 1,0 t 34
3,0 6,0 105 145 85 5 1,5 t 34
6,0 12,5 105 145 85 6 2,5 t 34
12,5 25,0 105 145 85 6 34
H16 0,2 0,5 120 160 100 1 0,5 t 39
0,5 1,5 120 160 100 2 1,0 t 39
Temper Specified Tensile Yield Elongation Bend Hardn
a
thickness strength strength a ess
min. radius
R R
m p0,2
mm MPa MPa % HBW
over up to min. max. min. max. A A 180° 90°
50 mm
1,5 4,0 120 160 100 3 1,5 t 39
H18 0,2 0,5 135 120 1 1,0 t 42
0,5 1,5 140 120 2 2,0 t 42
1,5 3,0 140 120 2 3,0 t 42
H19 0,2 0,5 155 140 1 45
0,5 1,5 150 130 1 45
1,5 3,0 150 130 1 45
H22 0,2 0,5 85 125 55 4 0,5 t 0 t 27
0,5 1,5 85 125 55 5 0,5 t 0 t 27
1,5 3,0
...
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