Water quality - Guidelines for the selection of sampling methods and devices for benthic macroinvertebrates in fresh waters (ISO 10870:2012)

This International Standard specifies criteria for the selection of sampling methods and devices (operation and
performance characteristics) used to evaluate benthic macroinvertebrate populations in fresh waters (rivers,
canals, lakes, and reservoirs). The methods and devices considered in this International Standard are suitable
for sampling all major components of the benthic assemblage. They are not suitable for sampling meiofauna.

Wasserbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl von Probenahmeverfahren und -geräten für benthische Makro-Invertebraten in Binnengewässern (ISO 10870:2012)

Diese Internationale Norm legt Kriterien für die Auswahl von Probenahmeverfahren und –geräten
(Einsatzbereiche und Funktionseigenschaften) für die Beurteilung von benthischen Makroinvertebraten-
Populationen des Süßwassers (Flüsse, Kanäle, Seen und Talsperren) fest. Die in dieser
Internationalen Norm betrachteten Verfahren und Geräte sind geeignet für die Probenahme aller wesentlichen
Komponenten der benthischen Besiedlung. Sie sind nicht geeignet für die Probenahme der Meio-Fauna.

Qualité de l'eau - Lignes directrices pour la sélection des méthodes et des dispositifs d'échantillonnage des macro-invertébrés benthiques dans les eaux douces (ISO 10870:2012)

La présente Norme internationale spécifie les critères pour la sélection des méthodes et dispositifs d'échantillonnage
(fonctionnement et caractéristiques de performance) utilisés pour évaluer les populations de macro-invertébrés
benthiques dans les eaux douces (rivières, canaux, lacs et réservoirs). Les méthodes et dispositifs examinés
dans la présente Norme internationale conviennent à l'échantillonnage de l'ensemble des principaux composants
de l'assemblage benthique. Ils ne sont pas appropriés à l'échantillonnage de la méiofaune.

Kakovost vode - Navodila za izbiro metod in opreme za vzorčenje bentoških nevretenčarjev v celinskih vodah (ISO 10870:2012)

Ta mednarodni standard opisuje izbiro opreme in metod za vzorčenje (lastnosti in karakteristike delovanja), ki se uporabljajo za oceno populacij bentoških makronevretenčarjev v celinskih vodah (rekah, kanalih, jezerih in zbiralnikih). Oprema in metode iz tega standarda so primerne za vzorčenje vseh glavnih komponent bentoških združb. Niso primerne za vzorčenje meiofavne.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Jun-2012
Withdrawal Date
30-Jan-2013
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
01-Jul-2012
Due Date
14-Sep-2010
Completion Date
01-Jul-2012

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 27828:1997
SIST EN 28265:1998
SIST EN ISO 9391:1997
.DNRYRVWYRGH1DYRGLOD]DL]ELURPHWRGLQRSUHPH]DY]RUþHQMHEHQWRãNLK
QHYUHWHQþDUMHYYFHOLQVNLKYRGDK ,62
Water quality - Guidelines for the selection of sampling methods and devices for benthic
macroinvertebrates in fresh waters (ISO 10870:2012)
Wasserbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl von Probenahmeverfahren und -geräten
für benthische Makro-Invertebraten in Binnengewässern (ISO 10870:2012)
Qualité de l'eau - Lignes directrices pour la sélection des méthodes et des dispositifs
d'échantillonnage des macro-invertébrés benthiques dans les eaux douces (ISO
10870:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10870:2012
ICS:
13.060.10 Voda iz naravnih virov Water of natural resources
13.060.70 Preiskava bioloških lastnosti Examination of biological
vode properties of water
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 10870
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2012
ICS 13.060.70 Supersedes EN 27828:1994, EN 28265:1994, EN ISO
9391:1995
English Version
Water quality - Guidelines for the selection of sampling methods
and devices for benthic macroinvertebrates in fresh waters (ISO
10870:2012)
Qualité de l'eau - Lignes directrices pour la sélection des Wasserbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur Auswahl von
méthodes et des dispositifs d'échantillonnage des macro- Probenahmeverfahren und -geräten für benthische Makro-
invertébrés benthiques dans les eaux douces (ISO Invertebraten in Binnengewässern (ISO 10870:2012)
10870:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 June 2012.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10870:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
This document (EN ISO 10870:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 147 "Water quality"
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 230 “Water analysis”, the secretariat of which is held by
DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by January 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 27828:1994, EN 28265:1994, EN ISO 9391:1995.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10870:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10870:2012 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10870
First edition
2012-07-01
Water quality — Guidelines for the
selection of sampling methods and
devices for benthic macroinvertebrates
in fresh waters
Qualité de l’eau — Lignes directrices pour la sélection des méthodes
et des dispositifs d’échantillonnage des macro-invertébrés benthiques
dans les eaux douces
Reference number
ISO 10870:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
ISO 10870:2012(E)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

ISO 10870:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Terms and definitions . 1
3 Principle . 2
3.1 General . 2
3.2 Objectives . 2
3.3 Sampling programmes . 3
3.4 Device and method selection . 3
4 Benthic macroinvertebrates sampling methods and devices . 3
4.1 General . 3
4.2 Handnet . 3
4.3 Surber sampler . 7
4.4 Box sampler . 9
4.5 Cylinder sampler . 11
4.6 Naturalist’s dredge .12
4.7 Ekman-Birge grab .14
4.8 Ponar grab .15
4.9 Van Veen grab .16
4.10 Polyp grab (orange peel grab) .18
4.11 Air-lift sampler .19
4.12 Core and tube samplers .22
4.13 Colonization samplers .23
Bibliography .26
ISO 10870:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 10870 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 147, Water quality, Subcommittee SC 5,
Biological methods.
This first edition of ISO 10870 cancels and replaces ISO 7828:1985, ISO 8265:1988, and ISO 9391:1993, which
have been technically revised.
iv © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

ISO 10870:2012(E)
Introduction
Macroinvertebrates are an important component of fresh-water ecosystems and are the most widely used biological
group to monitor aquatic ecological status (Reference [6]). A wide range of sampling and survey methodologies
has been developed for a variety of specific applications as well as ecological assessment including: conservation
status, biodiversity assessment, pollution control, and habitat enhancement (Reference [7]).
This International Standard gives guidelines on the selection, design, operation, and performance characteristics
of sampling devices for the evaluation of benthic macroinvertebrate taxonomic composition, abundance, and
diversity in fresh waters, which can all be components of the applications given in the first parargraph.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10870:2012(E)
Water quality — Guidelines for the selection of sampling methods
and devices for benthic macroinvertebrates in fresh waters
WARNING — Working in or around water is inherently dangerous. This International Standard does
not purport to address the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the
user to establish appropriate health and safety practices and to ensure compliance with any national
regulatory conditions.
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies criteria for the selection of sampling methods and devices (operation and
performance characteristics) used to evaluate benthic macroinvertebrate populations in fresh waters (rivers,
canals, lakes, and reservoirs). The methods and devices considered in this International Standard are suitable
for sampling all major components of the benthic assemblage. They are not suitable for sampling meiofauna.
2 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
2.1
abundance
total number of individuals in a taxon, per sampling unit or estimated per unit area
2.2
benthic
dwelling at the bottom of an aquatic environment
2.3
canal
artificial watercourse constructed, usually, to join rivers, lakes or seas, and often of a size suitable for navigation
[2]
[SOURCE: ISO 6107-2:2006, 15]
2.4
deep water
water from 1 m below the water surface to the limiting depth for efficient sampling
2.5
diversity
species richness of a community and the distribution of individuals across those species
2.6
habitat
area of the environment in which a particular organism or popu
...

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