EN ISO 6845:2003

Surface active agents - Technical alkane sulfonates - Determination of the mean relative molecular mass of the alkane monosulfonates and the alkane monosulfonate content (ISO 6845:1989)

A test portion is dissolved in ethanol and the solution is acidified. The alkane monosulfonic acids are separated from the alkane disulfonates and sulfate ions by extraction with light petroleum. The light petroleum phase is evaporated and the residue is solved in ethanol. Traces of alkali are removed by means of a cation-exchange column. The eluate is neutralized with carbonate-free sodium hydroxide solution. The sodium alkane monosulfonates so formed are dried and weighed. The mean relative molecular mass of the alkanemonosulfonates and the alkanemonosulfonate content are calculated.

Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Technische Alkansulfonate - Bestimmung der mittleren relativen Molmasse von Alkanmonosulfonaten und des Gehaltes an Alkanmonosulfonat (ISO 6845:1989)

Diese Internationale Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der mittleren relativen Molmasse von Alkanmono-sulfonaten, die in technischen Alkansulfonaten vorliegen und die keine größeren Mengen an Paraffinen enthalten, sowie des Gehaltes an Alkanmonosulfonat fest.
Das Verfahren ist auf alle Alkalimetallsalze sulfochlorierter und sulfoxidierter Paraffine anwendbar.

Agents de surface - Alcanesulfonates techniques - Détermination de la masse moléculaire relative moyenne des alcanemonosulfonates et de leur teneur (ISO 6845:1989)

La présente Norme internationale prescrit une méthode pour la détermination de la masse moléculaire relative moyenne de l'alcanemonosulfonate présent dans les alcanesulfonates techniques contenant de faibles quantités de paraffines, ainsi qu'une méthode pour la détermination de la teneur en alcanemonosulfonates. La méthode est applicable à tous les sels alcalins des produits de sulfochloration et de sulfoxydation des paraffines.

Površinsko aktivne snovi - Tehnični alkan sulfonati - Določevanje povprečne relativne molekularne mase alkan monosulfonatov in količine alkan monosulfonata (ISO 6845:1989)

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 18-Feb-2003
• Withdrawal Date: 30-Aug-2003
• ICS: 71.100.40 - Surface active agents
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 276 - Surface active agents
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 276/WG 1 - Methods of analysis
• Current Stage: 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
• Start Date: 01-May-2008
• Completion Date: 01-May-2008
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 6845:2003 - Surface active agents - Technical alkane sulfonates - Determination of the mean relative molecular mass of the alkane monosulfonates and the alkane monosulfonate content (ISO 6845:1989)

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2003
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PRQRVXOIRQDWD,62
Surface active agents - Technical alkane sulfonates - Determination of the mean relative
molecular mass of the alkane monosulfonates and the alkane monosulfonate content
(ISO 6845:1989)
Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Technische Alkansulfonate - Bestimmung der mittleren
relativen Molmasse von Alkanmonosulfonaten und des Gehaltes an Alkanmonosulfonat
(ISO 6845:1989)
Agents de surface - Alcanesulfonates techniques - Détermination de la masse
moléculaire relative moyenne des alcanemonosulfonates et de leur teneur (ISO
6845:1989)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 6845:2003
ICS:
71.100.40 Površinsko aktivna sredstva Surface active agents
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 6845
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2003
ICS 71.100.40
English version
Surface active agents - Technical alkane sulfonates -
Determination of the mean relative molecular mass of the alkane
monosulfonates and the alkane monosulfonate content (ISO
6845:1989)
Agents de surface - Alcanesulfonates techniques - Grenzflächenaktive Stoffe - Technische Alkansulfonate -
Détermination de la masse moléculaire relative moyenne Bestimmung der mittleren relativen Molmasse von
des alcanemonosulfonates et de leur teneur (ISO Alkanmonosulfonaten und des Gehaltes an
6845:1989) Alkanmonosulfonat (ISO 6845:1989)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 December 2002.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United
Kingdom.
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COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2003 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 6845:2003 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

CORRECTED  2003-03-26
Foreword
The text of ISO 6845:1989 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 91 "Surface
active agents" of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken
over as EN ISO 6845:2003 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 276 "Surface active agents", the
secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2003, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2003.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 6845:1989 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 6845:2003 without any
modifications.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 6845
Second edition
1989-07- 15
Surface active agents - Technical alkane
sulfonates - Determination of the mean relative
molecular mass of the alkane monosulfonates
and the alkane monosulfonate content
- Alcanesulfonates techniques - Determination de Ia
Agents de swface n-&sse
rnol&xlaire relative moyenne des alcanemonosulfonates et de leur teneur
Reference number
ISO 6845 : 1989 (El
ISO 6845 : 1989 (EI
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of
national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International
Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Esch member
body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (1 EC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to
the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by
the ISO Council. They are approved in accordance with ISO procedures requiring at
least 75 % approval by the member bodies voting.
International Standard ISO 6845 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 91,
Surface active agen ts.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 6845 : 19821, of which it
constitutes a minor revision.
0 ISO 1989
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any
means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without Permission in
writing from the publisher.
International Organkation for Standardkation
Case postale 56 l CH-121 1 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO 6845: 1989 (E)
Technical alkane sulfonates -
Surface active agents -
Determination of the mean relative molecular mass of the
alkane monosulfonates and the alkane monosulfonate
content
Extraction with light Petroleum in a liquid-liquid extractor,
1 Scope
giving quantitative Separation of the alkane monosulfonic acids
This International Standard specifies a method for the deter- into the light Petroleum Phase and of the alkane disulfonates
mination of the mean relative molecular mass of the alkane and sulfate ions into the aqueous/ethanolic Phase.
monosulfonates present in technical alkane sulfonates which
do not contain significant quantities of Paraffins, as well as a
Evaporation of the light Petroleum Phase and addition of
method for the determination of the alkane monosulfonate ethanol.
content.
Removal of traces of alkali by means of a cation-exchange
The method is applicable to all alkali metal salts of the products
column.
of sulfochlorination and sulfoxidation of Paraffins.
Neutralization of the eluate with carbonate-free sodium hydrox-
ide solution. Drying and weighing of the sodium alkane
monosulfonates so formed. Calculation of the mean relative
2 Normative references
molecular mass of the alkanemonosulfonates and the
alkanemonosulfonate content.
The following Standards contain provisions which, through
reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International
Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated
were valid. All Standards are subject to revision, and Parties to
5 Reagents
agreements based on this International Standard are encour-
aged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent
During the analysis, use only reagents of recognized analyticai
editions of the Standards listed below. Members of IEC and ISO
grade, and only distilled water or water of equivalent purity,
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
free from carbon dioxide.
ISO 385-1 : 1984, Laboratory glassware - Burettes - Part 7 :
General requiremen ts,
5.1 Acetone.
ISO 607 : 1980, Sutface active agents and detergents -
5.2 Ethanol, 95 % (Vl VI.
Methods of Sample division.
5.3 Ethanol, 50 % (Vlv) aqueous solution.
3 Definition
5.4 Light Petroleum, distilling between 40 OC and 60 OC.
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following
definition applies.
5.5 Hydrochlorit acid, ezo 1,18 g/ml.
alkane monosulfonate: Alkali metal salt of the monosulfonic
acids present in the technical products of sulfochlorination and
5.6 Sodium hydroxide, aqueous/ethanolic standard
sulfoxidation of straight-chain Paraffins, free from branched-
volumetric Solution, c(NaOH) = 0,l mol/l, free from car-
chain compounds, with a chain length of between 12 and
bonates.
20 carbon atoms.
5.6.1 Preparation of the Solution
4 Principle
Weigh, to the nearest 1 mg, into a 250 ml conical flask fitted
with a soda-lime tube, 8,l g of sodium hydroxide pellets and
Dissolution of a test Portion in ethanol and acidification of the
ethanolic Solution with hydrochloric acid. dissolve them in 100 ml of the ethanol (5.2).
ISO 6845 : 1989 (EI
6.11
...