Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways

This European Standard specifies the relevant characteristics of geotextiles and geotextile-related products used in the construction of railways, and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics.
The intended use of these geotextiles or geotextile-related products is to fulfil one or more of the following functions: filtration, separation, and reinforcement.
The separation function will always occur in conjunction with filtration or reinforcement, and hence will not be specified alone.
This European Standard applies in superstructure-ballast or substructure-blanket layer, within a sub-grade.
This European Standard is not applicable to geosynthetic barriers, as defined in EN ISO 10318 1.
This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the product to this European Standard and for factory production control procedures.
Particular application cases may contain requirements regarding additional properties and – preferably standardized – test methods, if they are technically relevant.
This European Standard may be used to derive design values by taking into account factors within the context of the definitions given in EN 1997 1 (Eurocode 7), e.g. factors of safety. The design life of the product should be determined, since its function may be temporary, as a construction expediency, or permanent, for the lifetime of the structure.

Geotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte - Geforderte Eigenschaften für die Anwendung beim Eisenbahnbau

Diese Europäische Norm legt die wichtigsten Eigenschaften von Geotextilien und geotextilverwandten Produkten, die beim Eisenbahnbau verwendet werden, sowie die geeigneten Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung dieser Eigenschaften fest.
Bei ihrer vorgesehenen Anwendung werden diese Geotextilien und geotextilverwandten Produkte eine oder mehrere der folgenden Funktionen erfüllen: Filtern, Trennen und Bewehren.
Die Trennfunktion wird immer in Verbindung mit Filtern oder Bewehren genutzt, folglich ist Trennen nie allein vorgegeben.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für den Schotteroberbau oder die Gleisunterbauschicht innerhalb eines Erdplanums.
Diese Europäische Norm ist nicht auf geosynthetische Dichtungsbahnen anwendbar, wie in
EN ISO 10318-1 festgelegt.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt die Bewertung und Überprüfung der Leistungsbeständigkeit des Produkts nach dieser Europäischen Norm und Verfahren für die werkseigene Produktionskontrolle.
Besondere Anwendungen können Anforderungen hinsichtlich zusätzlicher Eigenschaften und " vorzugsweise genormte " Prüfverfahren enthalten, wenn diese technisch relevant sind.
Diese Europäische Norm darf zur Festlegung von Bemessungswerten herangezogen werden, in dem die im Zusammenhang mit den in EN 1997-1 (Eurocode 7) angegebenen Definitionen berücksichtigt werden, z. B. Sicherheitsbeiwerte. Für das Produkt sollte die Bemessungsdauer festgelegt werden, weil seine Funktion zeitlich befristet sein darf, als Einbauhilfe, oder dauerhaft, der Lebensdauer des Bauwerks entsprechend.

Géotextiles et produits apparentés - Caractéristiques requises pour l'utilisation dans la construction des voies ferrées

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les caractéristiques pertinentes des géotextiles et produits apparentés utilisés dans la construction de voies ferrées, ainsi que les méthodes d'essai appropriées pour déterminer ces caractéristiques.
L'utilisation prévue de ces géotextiles ou produits apparentés est de remplir au moins l'une des fonctions suivantes : filtration, séparation et renforcement.
La fonction séparation étant toujours utilisée conjointement avec une filtration ou un renforcement, celle-ci n'est pas spécifiée seule.
La présente Norme européenne s'applique aux superstructures avec ballast ou aux couches de forme, en présence d'un arase-terrassement.
La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux géomembranes et géosynthétiques bentonitiques tels que définis dans l'EN ISO 10318 1.
La présente Norme européenne permet d'évaluer et de vérifier la constance des performances du produit à la présente Norme européenne et les procédures de contrôle de la production en usine.
Des cas d'application particuliers peuvent contenir des exigences sur des propriétés supplémentaires et méthodes d'essai – si possible normalisées – si elles sont techniquement pertinentes.
La présente Norme européenne peut être utilisée pour déduire les valeurs de calcul en prenant en compte les facteurs définis dans l'EN 1997 1 (Eurocode 7), par exemple les facteurs de sécurité. Il convient de déterminer la durée de vie prévue du produit, puisque sa fonction peut être provisoire, pour des besoins de construction, ou permanente, pour la durée de vie de la structure.

Geotekstilije in geotekstilijam sorodni izdelki - Značilnosti, ki se zahtevajo pri gradnji železnice

Ta evropski standard določa pomembne značilnosti geotekstilij in geotekstilijam sorodnih izdelkov, ki se uporabljajo pri gradnji železnice, ter ustrezne preskusne metode za določitev teh značilnosti.
Te geotekstilije in geotekstilijam sorodni izdelki naj bi imeli eno ali več naslednjih funkcij: filtriranje, ločevanje in ojačitev. Funkcija ločevanja se bo vedno pojavljala skupaj s filtriranjem ali ojačitvijo, zato ne bo ločeno opredeljena. Ta evropski standard se uporablja za plast gramoza nadkonstrukcije ali zgornje plasti podkonstrukcije znotraj temeljne plasti.
Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za geosintetične zapore, kakor so opredeljene v standardu EN ISO 10318.
Ta evropski standard omogoča ocenjevanje in preverjanje stalnosti funkcionalnosti izdelka v skladu s tem evropskim standardom ter postopke kontrole proizvodnje v obratu.
OPOMBA: Posamezni primeri uporabe lahko vključujejo zahteve glede dodatnih lastnosti in – po možnosti standardiziranih – preskusnih metod, če so tehnično pomembni.
Ta evropski standard se lahko uporablja za izpeljavo projektnih vrednosti ob upoštevanju dejavnikov v okviru definicij iz standarda EN 1997 1 (Evrokod 7), npr. dejavnikov varnosti. Določila naj bi se projektna življenjska doba izdelka, saj je njegova funkcija začasna, kot zagotavljanje primernosti za gradnjo, ali stalna, tj. za življenjsko dobo konstrukcije.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-Oct-2016
Withdrawal Date
30-Jul-2018
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
21-Apr-2023
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Effective Date
08-Jun-2022

Overview

EN 13250:2016 (CEN) defines the characteristics and test methods for geotextiles and geotextile‑related products used in railway construction. It covers products intended to provide one or more of the functions: filtration, separation and reinforcement (separation is always specified together with filtration or reinforcement). The standard applies to use in the rail superstructure (ballast) and substructure (blanket layer within a sub‑grade). It is not applicable to geosynthetic barriers (see EN ISO 10318‑1).

EN 13250:2016 also sets out procedures for assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP), factory production control (FPC), declaration of performance (DoP) and CE marking where required by the EU Construction Products Regulation (see Annex ZA).

Key topics

  • Intended functions: filtration, separation (in conjunction), reinforcement - select products by function and site conditions.
  • Applicable locations: ballast layer, blanket layer within sub‑grade.
  • Required characteristics and test methods: the standard references relevant normative tests such as:
    • EN ISO 10319 (wide‑width tensile)
    • EN ISO 11058 (water permeability normal to plane)
    • EN ISO 12236 (static puncture / CBR)
    • EN ISO 12956 (characteristic opening size / pore size)
    • EN ISO 12957‑1/2 (friction characteristics - direct shear / inclined plane)
    • EN ISO 10722 (mechanical damage under repeated loading)
    • EN ISO 13431 (tensile creep and creep rupture)
    • EN ISO 13427 (abrasion simulation)
    • EN 12224 (resistance to weathering)
      These tests help determine durability, mechanical performance and hydraulic behaviour relevant to track stability and longevity.
  • Durability & design life: guidance on service life (temporary vs permanent) and how to derive design values (in line with EN 1997‑1 / Eurocode 7).
  • Quality systems: AVCP, FPC, initial inspection and continuous surveillance; Annex A details FPC requirements and test frequencies.
  • Safety & environment: release of dangerous substances and use of reworked/post‑consumer materials are addressed.

Applications

Who uses EN 13250:2016:

  • Manufacturers - to declare product characteristics and implement factory production control.
  • Railway designers and specifiers - to select geotextiles for ballast stabilisation, filtration, sub‑ballast separation and reinforcement.
  • Contractors and installation supervisors - for acceptance criteria, test verification and installation quality control.
  • Certification bodies / authorities - for AVCP, DoP and CE marking conformity assessment.

Practical benefits:

  • Ensures consistent performance and compatibility with railway design requirements.
  • Helps choose tests relevant to on‑site conditions (load, drainage, abrasion, chemical exposure).
  • Supports long‑term durability planning and risk‑based design.

Related standards

EN 13250:2016 is part of a family of geosynthetic standards and references numerous EN/ISO test methods (examples above). For regulatory implementation and CE marking see Annex ZA (Construction Products Regulation, EU).

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 13250:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the relevant characteristics of geotextiles and geotextile-related products used in the construction of railways, and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics. The intended use of these geotextiles or geotextile-related products is to fulfil one or more of the following functions: filtration, separation, and reinforcement. The separation function will always occur in conjunction with filtration or reinforcement, and hence will not be specified alone. This European Standard applies in superstructure-ballast or substructure-blanket layer, within a sub-grade. This European Standard is not applicable to geosynthetic barriers, as defined in EN ISO 10318 1. This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the product to this European Standard and for factory production control procedures. Particular application cases may contain requirements regarding additional properties and – preferably standardized – test methods, if they are technically relevant. This European Standard may be used to derive design values by taking into account factors within the context of the definitions given in EN 1997 1 (Eurocode 7), e.g. factors of safety. The design life of the product should be determined, since its function may be temporary, as a construction expediency, or permanent, for the lifetime of the structure.

This European Standard specifies the relevant characteristics of geotextiles and geotextile-related products used in the construction of railways, and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics. The intended use of these geotextiles or geotextile-related products is to fulfil one or more of the following functions: filtration, separation, and reinforcement. The separation function will always occur in conjunction with filtration or reinforcement, and hence will not be specified alone. This European Standard applies in superstructure-ballast or substructure-blanket layer, within a sub-grade. This European Standard is not applicable to geosynthetic barriers, as defined in EN ISO 10318 1. This European Standard provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the product to this European Standard and for factory production control procedures. Particular application cases may contain requirements regarding additional properties and – preferably standardized – test methods, if they are technically relevant. This European Standard may be used to derive design values by taking into account factors within the context of the definitions given in EN 1997 1 (Eurocode 7), e.g. factors of safety. The design life of the product should be determined, since its function may be temporary, as a construction expediency, or permanent, for the lifetime of the structure.

EN 13250:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.080.70 - Geotextiles. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 13250:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13250:2014+A1:2015. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 13250:2016 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/107, M/386. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN 13250:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Geotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte - Geforderte Eigenschaften für die Anwendung beim EisenbahnbauGéotextiles et produits apparentés - Caractéristiques requises pour l'utilisation dans la construction des voies ferréesGeotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways93.100Gradnja železnicConstruction of railways59.080.70GeotekstilijeGeotextilesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13250:2016SIST EN 13250:2016en,fr,de01-december-2016SIST EN 13250:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13250:2014+A1:20151DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13250
October
t r s x ICS
w {ä r z rä y r Supersedes EN
s u t w rã t r s v ªA sã t r s wEnglish Version
Geotextiles and geotextileærelated products æ Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways Géotextiles et produits apparentés æ Caractéristiques requises pour l 5utilisation dans la construction des voies ferrées
Geotextilien und geotextilverwandte Produkte æ Geforderte Eigenschaften für die Anwendung beim Eisenbahnbau This European Standard was approved by CEN on
v June
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u t w rã t r s x ESIST EN 13250:2016

Factory production control . 14 A.1 Factory production control scheme . 14 A.1.1 General . 14 A.1.2 Product design . 14 A.1.3 Production . 14 A.1.4 Finished products . 14 A.1.5 Provisions applicable to A.1.2, A.1.3 and A.1.4 (to be used where appropriate) . 15 A.2 Assessment of a factory production control (FPC) system. 16 A.2.1 General . 16 A.2.2 Checklist . 16 SIST EN 13250:2016

Durability aspects . 21 B.1 General . 21 B.1.1 Service life . 21 B.1.2 Initial and repeat testing of durability. 21 B.1.3 Use of rework material . 22 B.2 Weathering (all products) . 22 B.3 Products used in non-reinforcing applications and with service lives up to 5 years . 22 B.4 Other applications and service lives up to 25 years, 50 years and 100 years . 23 B.4.1 General . 23 B.4.2 Tests for specific materials . 23 Annex C (informative)
Guidelines for the selection of the appropriate standard in a specific application . 27 Annex D (informative)
Significant technical changes to superseded versions of this standard . 29 Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 30 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 30 ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of Geotextiles and geotextiles-related products for the use in the construction of railways . 34 ZA.2.1 Systems of AVCP . 34 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 38 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 42 Bibliography . 43
A: relevant to all conditions of use
S: relevant to specific conditions of use
“–”: indicates that the characteristic is not relevant for that function. a
Static puncture resistance may not be relevant for some types of products, e.g. GGR, GCO-R or GST. b
If the mechanical properties (tensile strength and static puncture) are coded “A” in this Table, the use of only one, either tensile strength or static puncture, is usually sufficient in a project specification. c
The strength of internal structural junctions of geocells shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 13426-1. d
The strength of internal structural junctions of geocomposites shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 13426-2. SIST EN 13250:2016

For the durability aspects, see Table 1 and Annex B. SIST EN 13250:2016

Factory production control A.1 Factory production control scheme A.1.1 General The items to be addressed in the factory production control manual relating to the system of control, determined from 5.4, are given in A.1. The single steps of factory production control are addressed in the check-list (A.2). NOTE Manufacturers operating an FPC system, which complies with EN ISO 9001 and which addresses the provisions of this European standard, are considered to be able to satisfy the FPC requirements of this European standard. A.1.2 Product design The manufacturer shall describe how product design requirements and criteria are identified, checked, controlled and updated to be unambiguous and relevant to the use of the product and its specification. The manufacturer shall describe the communication of the product design to the internal production departments or to external subcontractors. A.1.3 Production A.1.3.1 Raw or incoming materials The manufacturer shall define the acceptance criteria of raw or incoming materials and the procedures that he operates to ensure that these are met. The manufacturer shall document by analyses and/or certificates from his suppliers that all raw or incoming materials meet the declared performance, including durability performance. A.1.3.2 Production process The relevant features of the plant and production process shall be defined giving the frequency of the inspections, checks and tests, together with the values or criteria required on equipment and on work in process. The actions to be taken when control values or criteria are not obtained shall be recorded. These records shall be available for inspection. A.1.4 Finished products A.1.4.1 Tests on the finished product The size of the samples and the frequency of sampling, together with the results obtained, shall be recorded. These records shall be available for inspection. A.1.4.2 Alternative tests Where alternative tests to the reference tests are used, details of the alternative tests and procedures together with their correlation with the reference tests shall be recorded and shall be made available for inspection. SIST EN 13250:2016

Design 1.1 – Has the manufacturer a description how design requirements and criteria are identified, checked, controlled and updated to be unambiguous and relevant to the use of the product and its specification? To be assessed only if claimed by the manufacturer Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 1.2 – Has the manufacturer a description of the communication of the design to the internal production departments or to external subcontractors? To be assessed only if claimed by the manufacturer. Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 2 Product identification and traceability 2.1 – What are the means used for the unique identification of any individual finished product ? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. SIST EN 13250:2016

3 Production process control 3.1 – Are there documents which define the production process parameters which could affect quality? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 3.2 –Are the standards and procedures implemented? E
3.3 – Are the specified requirements concerning process validation, including the associated personnel and equipment, documented? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 4 Inspection and testing on receipt of raw materials 4.1 – Are there specification sheets concerning incoming raw materials? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 4.2 – Are there documents which define what shall be done in case of non-conformance of raw materials? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 4.3 – Are the nature and frequency of the evaluation of incoming raw materials described and followed? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 5 Inspection and testing during manufacturing 5.1 – Are there inspections or tests during the manufacturing process with specific requirement for the results? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 5.2 – Are there documents concerning inspection or testing during the manufacturing process with requirement for the results? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 5.3 – Do they define what shall be done in case of non-conformance of the product with the requirements? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 5.4 – Are non-conforming products isolated from conform products when they are detected during manufacturing? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 5.5 – Is there a procedure for handling non-conforming products? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 6 Final inspection and testing 6.1 – Are there installations, equipment and personnel for final inspection and tests? E Refer to the manufacturer's documentation. This requirement may be fulfilled by concluding a SIST EN 13250:2016
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記事のタイトル:EN 13250:2016 - 鉄道建設における使用に必要なジオテキスタイルおよび関連製品の特性 記事の内容:この欧州標準は、鉄道建設に使用されるジオテキスタイルおよび関連製品の特性と、これらの特性を判定するための適切な試験方法を示しています。 これらのジオテキスタイルまたは関連製品の主な用途は、ろ過、分離、および補強など、1つ以上の機能を果たすことです。 分離機能は常にろ過または補強と共に行われるため、単独で規定されることはありません。 この欧州標準は、上部構造 - ベースト -または下部構造 - ブランケット層内、およびサブグレードに適用されます。 この欧州標準は、EN ISO 10318-1で定義されているジオ合成バリアには適用されません。 この欧州標準では、本欧州標準への製品の性能の評価と確認、および工場生産管理手順について定められています。 特定の応用ケースでは、技術的に関連する場合は追加の特性と標準化された試験方法の要件が含まれている場合があります。 この欧州標準は、EN 1997-1(ユーロコード7)で定義されている安全係数などの文脈内で設計値を導くために使用することができます。製品の設計寿命は、構造体の寿命に応じて、一時的な建設のためのものか、または永久的なものかを決定する必要があります。

기사 제목: EN 13250:2016 - 철도 건설에 사용되는 지질직물 및 관련 제품 - 특성 요구 사항 기사 내용: 이 유럽 표준은 철도 건설에 사용되는 지질직물 및 관련 제품의 관련 특성과 이러한 특성을 결정하는 적절한 시험 방법을 명시합니다. 지질직물 또는 관련 제품의 목적은 여과, 분리 및 강화 등 하나 이상의 역할을 수행하는 것입니다. 분리 기능은 항상 여과 또는 강화와 함께 발생하므로 단독으로 명시되지 않습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 상부 구조 - 새 dynamically - 접지막 층 또는 하부 구조에 적용됩니다. 이 유럽 표준은 EN ISO 10318 1에서 정의한 지질합성 방지기에는 적용되지 않습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 이 유럽 표준에 대한 제품의 성능의 평가 및 확인, 그리고 공장 생산 제어 절차를 제공합니다. 특정 응용 사례에는 기술적으로 관련이 있는 경우 추가 속성 및 - 가능한한 표준화된 - 시험 방법에 대한 요구 사항이 포함될 수 있습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 EN 1997 1 (유로코드 7)에서 제공된 정의의 본맥 결정을 고려하여 설계값을 유도하는 데 사용될 수 있습니다. 제품의 설계 수명은 구조물의 수명에 따라 일시적인 건설 예비 조치로서 또는 영구적으로 결정되어야 합니다.

The article discusses the European standard, EN 13250:2016, which outlines the characteristics and test methods for geotextiles and geotextile-related products used in railway construction. These products are intended to perform functions such as filtration, separation, and reinforcement. The standard applies to specific layers within the railway's structure and does not include geosynthetic barriers. It also provides guidelines for product performance assessment and factory production control. Additional properties and test methods may be required based on specific applications. Design values can be determined using this standard in conjunction with factors of safety outlined in Eurocode 7. The product's design life should also be considered, as it may be temporary or permanent depending on the structure.