EN ISO 15799:2022
(Main)Soil quality - Guidance on the ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials (ISO 15799:2019)
Soil quality - Guidance on the ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials (ISO 15799:2019)
This document is one of a family of International Standards providing guidance on soils and soil materials in relation to certain functions and uses including conservation of biodiversity. It applies in conjunction with these other standards. It provides guidance on the selection of experimental methods for the assessment of the ecotoxic potential of soils and soil materials (e.g. excavated and remediated soils, refills, embankments) with respect to their intended use and possible adverse effects on aquatic and soil dwelling organisms.
NOTE This is a reflection of the maintenance of the habitat and retention function of the soil. In fact, the methods listed in this document are suitable for usage in a TRIAD approach, i.e. for an ecological assessment of potentially contaminated soils (see ISO 19204).
This document does not cover tests for bioaccumulation.
The ecological assessment of uncontaminated soils with a view to natural, agricultural or horticultural use is not within the scope of this document. Such soils can be of interest if they can serve as a reference for the assessment of soils from contaminated sites.
The interpretation of results gained by applying the proposed methods is not in the scope of this document.
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur ökotoxikologischen Charakterisierung von Böden und Bodenmaterialien (ISO 15799:2019)
Dieses Dokument gehört zu einer Familie von Internationalen Normen, die Anleitungen zur Charakterisierung von Böden und Bodenmaterial mit Bezug zu bestimmten Funktionen und Nutzungen enthalten, einschließlich Erhalt der Biodiversität. Es gilt in Verbindung mit diesen anderen Normen. Es enthält eine Anleitung für die Auswahl der Untersuchungsverfahren zur Bestimmung des ökotoxikologischen Potenzials von Böden und Bodenmaterial (z. B. Bodenaushub, saniertes Bodenmaterial, Verfüllmaterial, Aufschüttungen) mit Berücksichtigung ihrer vorgesehenen Nutzung sowie möglicher schädlicher Wirkungen auf aquatische Lebewesen und Bodenlebewesen.
ANMERKUNG Dies ist ein Abbild der Wirksamkeit der Lebensraum- und Rückhaltefunktion. Tatsächlich sind die in diesem Dokument aufgeführten Verfahren für die Verwendung mit einem TRIAD-Ansatz geeignet, d. h. für eine ökologische Bewertung potentiell kontaminierter Böden (siehe ISO 19204).
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Bioakkumulation.
Dieses Dokument ist nicht für die ökologische Bewertung von nicht verunreinigten Böden mit naturnaher, landwirtschaftlicher oder forstwirtschaftlicher Nutzung anwendbar. Solche Böden können jedoch von Interesse als Referenzböden für die Bewertung von Böden aus verunreinigten Standorten sein.
Die Auswertung von Ergebnissen, die nach den vorgeschlagenen Verfahren erhalten werden, ist nicht Gegenstand dieses Dokuments.
Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices relatives à la caractérisation écotoxicologique des sols et des matériaux du sol (ISO 15799:2019)
Le présent document fait partie d'une famille de Normes internationales fournissant des lignes directrices sur les sols et les matériaux du sol en relation avec certaines fonctions et utilisations, y compris la préservation de la biodiversité. Il s'applique conjointement avec ces autres normes. Il fournit des lignes directrices relatives à la sélection des méthodes expérimentales permettant l'évaluation du potentiel écotoxique des sols et des matériaux du sol (par exemple terres excavées ayant fait l'objet d'une remédiation, remblais, talus) par rapport à leur utilisation prévue et aux effets éventuellement défavorables pour les organismes vivant dans l'eau et le sol.
NOTE Il est le reflet du maintien des fonctions d'habitat et de rétention du sol. En fait, les méthodes énumérées dans le présent document sont adaptées à une utilisation dans l'approche TRIADE, c'est-à-dire pour une évaluation écologique des sols potentiellement contaminés (voir l'ISO 19204).
Le présent document ne traite pas des essais relatifs à la bioaccumulation.
L'évaluation écologique des sols non pollués en vue d'une utilisation naturelle, agricole ou horticole ne relève pas du domaine d'application du présent document. De tels sols peuvent être intéressants s'ils peuvent servir de référence pour l'évaluation de sols provenant de sites pollués.
L'interprétation des résultats obtenus selon les méthodes proposées ne relève pas du domaine d'application du présent document.
Kakovost tal - Navodilo za ekotoksikološko karakterizacijo tal in talnih materialov (ISO 15799:2019)
Ta dokument je iz družine mednarodnih standardov, ki zagotavljajo navodilo za karakterizacijo funkcionalnosti in uporabe tal in talnih materialov, vključno z ohranjanjem biotske raznovrstnosti. Standard je treba uporabljati v povezavi z ostalimi standardi iz družine. Zagotavlja navodilo za izbiro eksperimentalnih metod za oceno ekotoksikološkega potenciala tal in talnih materialov (npr. izkopanih in saniranih tal, zasipov, nasipov) glede na njihovo predvideno uporabo in možne škodljive učinke na organizme, ki živijo v vodi in tleh.
OPOMBA: To je odraz vzdrževanja habitata in zadrževalne funkcije tal. Pravzaprav so metode v tem dokumentu primerne za uporabo v pristopu TRIAD, tj. za ekološko oceno potencialno onesnaženih tal (glej ISO 19204).
Ta dokument ne zajema preskusov za bioakumulacijo.
Ekološka ocena neonesnaženih tal za naravno, kmetijsko ali vrtnarsko rabo ne sodi na področje uporabe tega dokumenta. Ocena takšnih tal je lahko zanimiva, če jo je mogoče uporabiti kot referenco za oceno tal z onesnaženih območij.
Razlaga rezultatov, pridobljenih z uporabo predlaganih metod, ne spada na področje uporabe tega dokumenta.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST ISO 15799:2006
Kakovost tal - Navodilo za ekotoksikološko karakterizacijo tal in talnih materialov
(ISO 15799:2019)
Soil quality - Guidance on the ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials
(ISO 15799:2019)
Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur ökotoxikologischen Charakterisierung von Böden
und Bodenmaterialien (ISO 15799:2019)
Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices relatives à la caractérisation écotoxicologique des sols
et des matériaux du sol (ISO 15799:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15799:2022
ICS:
13.080.99 Drugi standardi v zvezi s Other standards related to
kakovostjo tal soil quality
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 15799
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.080.99
English Version
Soil quality - Guidance on the ecotoxicological
characterization of soils and soil materials (ISO
15799:2019)
Qualité du sol - Lignes directrices relatives à la Bodenbeschaffenheit - Anleitung zur
caractérisation écotoxicologique des sols et des ökotoxikologischen Charakterisierung von Böden und
matériaux du sol (ISO 15799:2019) Bodenmaterialien (ISO 15799:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 October 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15799:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
The text of ISO 15799:2019 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 190 "Soil quality” of the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 15799:2022 by
Technical Committee CEN/TC 444 “Environmental characterization of solid matrices” the secretariat of
which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15799:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15799:2022 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15799
Second edition
2019-03
Soil quality — Guidance on the
ecotoxicological characterization of
soils and soil materials
Qualité du sol — Lignes directrices relatives à la caractérisation
écotoxicologique des sols et des matériaux du sol
Reference number
ISO 15799:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 15799:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 15799:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Field of application . 3
4.1 Soils and areas of soil use where ecotoxicity tests should be considered . 3
4.2 Soils and areas of soil use where ecotoxicological tests are not necessary . 3
5 Selection of tests according to the use/re-use of soils and soil materials and soil
functions . 4
5.1 Use of ecotoxicity tests . 4
5.2 General criteria for selection of tests . 4
5.3 Considerations for the examination of soil functions . 5
5.3.1 Retention function . 5
5.3.2 Habitat function . 5
6 Sampling, transport, storage and sample preparation . 7
7 Limitations of proposed biotests for soils/soil materials . 8
Annex A (informative) Standardized forms of recommended test systems .9
Bibliography .47
ISO 15799:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 190, Soil quality, Subcommittee SC 4,
Biological characterization.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15799:2003), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— standardized forms of recommended test systems in Annex A have been amended and updated (e.g.
ISO 20963 deleted and ISO 18311, ISO 18187 added).
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 15799:2019(E)
Introduction
Most of the existing ecotoxicological test methods (biotests) that are being internationally harmonized
were developed to describe the ecotoxic potential of a test substance when added to a soil/soil material.
These methods can be used with some modifications for the ecotoxicological characterization of soils
and soil materials with respect to their function depending on the intended use. For substances with
properties resulting in toxic effects, biotests are a complement to conventional chemical analysis.
Results from chemical analysis can be used for ecotoxicological assessments based on information on
the substances identified, including properties of the chemicals, e.g. their bioaccumulation potential.
This information is often scarce (if it exists at all) and it does not include possible interactions (synergy/
antagonism) between chemicals and the complex soil matrix. Furthermore, an exhaustive identification
and quantification of substances is impractical. Therefore, ecotoxicological testing of soils can be used
for investigating the potential toxicity of complex chemical mixtures. The extrapolation from laboratory
tests to field conditions requires adequate consideration of important environmental factors within the
test conditions and the selection of suitable ecotoxicological end points.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15799:2019(E)
Soil quality — Guidance on the ecotoxicological
characterization of soils and soil materials
1 Scope
This document is one of a family of International Standards providing guidance on soils and soil
materials in relation to certain functions and uses including conservation of biodiversity. It applies in
conjunction with these other standards. It provides guidance on the selection of experimental methods
for the assessment of the ecotoxic potential of soils and soil materials (e.g. excavated and remediated
soils, refills, embankments) with respect to their intended use and possible adverse effects on aquatic
and soil dwelling organisms.
NOTE This is a reflection of the maintenance of the habitat and retention function of
...
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