CEN/TS 15130:2006
(Main)Postal services - DPM infrastructure - Messages supporting DPM applications
Postal services - DPM infrastructure - Messages supporting DPM applications
This document specifies the information exchanges between various parties' infrastructures that take place in support of DPM applications. It complements standards that address the design, security, applications and readability of Digital Postage Marks.
The following items will be addressed by this document:
- identification of parties participating in exchanges of information described by this document;
- identification of functions (interactions, use cases);
- definition of parties’ responsibilities in the context of above functions;
- definition of messages between parties: message meaning and definition of communication protocols to support each function;
- definition of significant content (payload) for each message;
- security mechanisms providing required security services, such as authentication, privacy, integrity and non-repudiation.
This document does not address:
- design of DPM supporting infrastructure for applications internal to providers and carriers;
- design of DPM devices and applications for applications internal to end-users.
NOTE Although there are other communications between various parties involved in postal communications, this document covers only DPM-related aspects of such communications.
Postalische Dienstleistungen - Infrastruktur für Elektrotechnische Freimachungsvermerke (DPM) - Nachrichten zur Unterstützung von Anwendungen der DPM
Services postaux - Infrastructure de marque d'affranchissement digitale (DPM) - Messages prenant en charge les applications DPM
Le présent document porte sur les échanges d’informations entre différentes infrastructures mises en place pour prendre en charge des applications de marque d’affranchissement digitale. Il complète les normes relatives à la conception, à la sécurité, aux applications et à la lisibilité des marques d’affranchissement digitales.
Ce document aborde les sujets suivants :
- identification des parties participant aux échanges d’informations décrits dans le présent document ;
- identification des fonctions (interactions, cas d’utilisation) ;
- définition des responsabilités des parties dans le cadre des fonctions mentionnées ci-dessus ;
- définition des messages échangés entre les parties : signification du message et définition des protocoles de communication prenant en charge chaque fonction ;
- définition du contenu significatif (données utiles) de chaque message ;
- mécanismes de sécurité assurant les services de sécurité requis, tels que authentification, confidentialité, intégrité et non-répudiation.
Le présent document n’aborde pas les sujets suivants :
- conception d’infrastructure de prise en charge des marques d’affranchissement digitales dans le cas des applications internes aux fournisseurs et aux transporteurs ;
- conception de dispositifs et d’applications de marques d’affranchissement digitales dans le cas des applications internes aux utilisateurs finaux.
NOTE Bien qu’il existe d’autres types de communication entre les différentes parties dans le cadre des communications postales, le présent document porte uniquement sur les aspects liés aux marques d’affranchissement digitales de ces communications.
Poštne storitve - Infrastruktura za elektrotehnične zaznamke pri frankiranju (DPM) - Informacije v podporo uporabi DPM
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2007
3RãWQHVWRULWYH,QIUDVWUXNWXUD]DHOHNWURWHKQLþQH]D]QDPNHSULIUDQNLUDQMX'30
,QIRUPDFLMHYSRGSRURXSRUDEL'30
Postal services - DPM infrastructure - Messages supporting DPM applications
Postalische Dienstleistungen - Infrastruktur für Elektrotechnische Freimachungsvermerke
(DPM) - Nachrichten zur Unterstützung von Anwendungen der DPM
Services postaux - Infrastructure de marque d'affranchissement digitale (DPM) -
Messages prenant en charge les applications DPM
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 15130:2006
ICS:
03.240 Poštne storitve Postal services
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN/TS 15130
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
April 2006
ICS 03.240
English Version
Postal services - DPM infrastructure - Messages supporting
DPM applications
Postalische Dienstleistungen - Schnittstelle für
Elektrotechnische Signatur
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 7 May 2005 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 15130:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword.3
Introduction .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Requirements.10
5 Description of the models (system architecture and interaction diagrams).14
Annex A (normative) Implicit certification process.38
Annex B (normative) Message structure.40
Annex C (informative) Development principles.43
Bibliography .44
Foreword
This document (CEN/TS 15130:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 331 “Postal
Services”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this CEN Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Introduction
The purpose of this document is to define a consistent and complete set of messages between vendors and
posts infrastructures in support of DPM applications.
It is assumed that the reader of this document is familiar with computer-related technologies normally used to
design and implement applications requiring an interaction between computer systems. This document makes
use of industry-accepted technical standards and concepts like public key cryptography and communication
protocols.
This document defines the significant content and the format for data exchanges and messages, consistent
with current industry practices. Also, consistent with the concepts of extensibility and flexibility, this document
allows for extensions supporting specific (local) implementations using additional data elements.
1 Scope
This document specifies the information exchanges between various parties' infrastructures that take place in
support of DPM applications. It complements standards that address the design, security, applications and
readability of Digital Postage Marks.
The following items will be addressed by this document:
identification of parties participating in exchanges of information described by this document;
identification of functions (interactions, use cases);
definition of parties’ responsibilities in the context of above functions;
definition of messages between parties: message meaning and definition of communication protocols to
support each function;
definition of significant content (payload) for each message;
security mechanisms providing required security services, such as authentication, privacy, integrity and
non-repudiation.
This document does not address:
design of DPM supporting infrastructure for applications internal to providers and carriers;
design of DPM devices and applications for applications internal to end-users.
NOTE Although there are other communications between various parties involved in postal communications, this
document covers only DPM-related aspects of such communications.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, or references to a version number, only the edition cited applies. For undated references and
where there is no reference to a version number, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
ISO/IEC 9798-3, Information technology – Security techniques – Entity authentication – Part 3: Mechanisms
using digital signature techniques
ISO 10126-2, Banking – Procedures for message encipherment (wholesale) – Part 2: DEA algorithm
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
ascending register value
numerical value that is equal to the total accumulated value of postage that has been accounted for and
printed by the mailing system (usually used in the context of a postage meter or a franking machine)
3.2
authentication
verification of the identity of a person, process or the origin of the data being exchanged
3.3
control sum
sum of the descending register value and ascending register value in a mailing system
3.4
cryptographic material
information used in conjunction with cryptographic methods of protecting information
3.5
cryptographic key
information that uniquely determines a bijection (one-to-one transformation) from the space of messages to
the space of ciphertexts
3.6
Cryptographic Validation Codes
CVC
value, cryptographically derived from selected postal data, which may be used in verifying the integrity of such
data and authenticating its origin
3.7
data integrity
property of a communication channel whereby data has not been altered in an unauthorized manner since the
time it was created, transmitted, or stored by an authorized source
3.8
descending register value
numerical value equal to the total value of unused postage remaining in the mailing system (usually used in
the context of a postage meter or a franking machine)
3.9
Digital Postage Mark
DPM
postmark printed or otherwise attached to a mail item and containing information that may be captured and
used by mail handling organizations and the recipient
3.10
DPM signature verification key
public key that is used for the DPM signature verification
3.11
DPM signing Key
DPM signature generation key
private key that is used for digital signing of DPM information
3.12
DPM verifier
verifier
postal equipment that is used for DPM verification
3.13
Exchange Validation Codes
EVC
code, known to or agreed between a mailer and a licensing post, which when applied to a postal item by the
mailer may be used by the licensing post to authenticate the origin of the item and, under appropriate
circumstances, to verify the integrity of agreed upon DPM data
3.14
implicit certificate
informational element that binds an entity's identity with its public cryptographic key allowing the verification of
the digital signature by another entity using only information contained within the certificate itself
NOTE In Digital Postage Mark verification systems based on public key cryptographic schemes, the verification key
is public and can either be retrieved from a database (explicit certificate) or it can be computed from the information
contained in the Digital Postage Mark (implicit certificate).
3.15
key management infrastructure
systems, policies and procedures used to create, store, distribute and update cryptographic keys
3.16
license
formal permission to account for postal charges and create an agreed upon evidence of payment for such
charges given to qualified mailers by posts, carriers or their authorised agents
3.17
license number
informational element (typically numeric or alphanumeric code) that represents the fact that a mailer has
obtained license from the post or a carrier authorising the mailer to account for postal charges and to print
evidence of a paid postage
3.18
licensing post
postal organisation responsible for issuing licenses to qualified mailers
3.19
MAC key
DPM MAC key
Message Authentication Code (MAC) key used for the protection of the Digital Postal Mark (DPM) in DPM
systems based on symmetric key cryptographic schemes
3.20
mailer
person or organization using the services of a post
3.21
mailing system
system which is used to account and evidence charges for postal services
NOTE Variations of a mailing system include:
franking machine or postage meter;
personal computer with specialized software;
on-line software service
3.22
Message Authentication Code
MAC
value, cryptographically derived from selected data, which allows data integrity and implicit data origin to be
verified
NOTE Since MACs are based on shared secret schemes they allow for weaker (implicit) data origin verification than
digital signatures that are based on public key cryptographic schemes.
3.23
non-repudiation
security service which prevents an entity from denying previous commitments or actions
3.24
parametrisation
process of supplying a system or a device with all input information required for proper operation, involving
assignment of specific numerical values to named variables used in computation of output values such as
data elements of DPM
3.25
post
postal administration
postal authority
organization which has been designated by the UPU member country or territory as an operator responsible
for fulfilling part or all of the member's obligations arising from adherence to the UPU convention and
agreements
3.26
postal code
numeric or alphanumeric value that is uniquely indicative of a geographic location of an element of postal
processing and delivery network, including postal processing facilities, retail offices, delivery units and
individual recipient’s mailboxes
3.27
privacy
confidentiality
security service used to keep the (meaningful) content of the information from all but those authorised to have
it
3.28
public key cryptography
cryptographic system that uses two keys: a public key accessible to all parties and a private or secret key
known only to one party (either the sender or the recipient of the message depending on the use of the
system)
NOTE An important element of the public key system is that the public and private keys are uniquely related to each
other and it is computationally infeasible to compute private key from the knowledge of public key.
3.29
Public Key Infrastructure
PKI
system of digital certificates, certificate authorities, and registration authorities or agents that allows for
authentication of all parties involved in communication and data exchange processes
3.30
symmetric key cryptography
encryption system in which the sender and receiver of a message share a single, common secret information
(key) that is used both to encrypt and decrypt messages that are being exchanged
3.31
time stamp
value of the current time stored by a system to indicate when a certain transaction took place
3.32
Universal Coordinated Time
UCT
universal time, taking into account the addition or omission of leap seconds by atomic clocks each year to
compensate for changes in the rotation of the earth (Greenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds)
3.33
vendor
provider and/or operator of mailing systems
3.34
World Wide Web Consortium
W3C
international consortium of companies involved with the development of open s
...
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