General Information

Abstract

This European Standard provides a framework for the specification of oxidised bitumens used mainly in
roofing, waterproofing, adhesives and thermal and phonic insulations.
Within Europe several types of oxidised bitumens are used and, dependent on climatic conditions, type of
building construction and traditional practices, different grades may be used for the same purpose. The
framework given in this European standard provides a basis for quality agreements to be established between
supplier and client.
The oxidised bitumen products are graded by a combination of the values of ring and ball softening point, and
penetration at 25 °C, expressed as multiples of 5.

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Mar-2009
Withdrawal Date
29-Sep-2009
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
25-Nov-2025
Completion Date
23-Sep-2026

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Overview

EN 13304:2009 - Bitumen and bituminous binders: Framework for specification of oxidised bitumens (CEN) provides a European framework for specifying oxidised bitumens used mainly in roofing, waterproofing, adhesives and thermal and acoustic insulation. The standard does not prescribe single fixed formulations; instead it defines how products are graded and which properties and test methods should be used so that suppliers and clients can agree consistent quality requirements across different climates and construction practices.

Key topics and requirements

  • Grading system: Oxidised bitumens are graded by a combination of ring-and-ball softening point and penetration at 25 °C, expressed in multiples of 5 (e.g., 85/25, 95/35). Example: 85/25 = softening point 80–90 °C and penetration 20–30 (×0.1 mm).
  • Mandatory test properties (with referenced EN methods):
    • Ring and ball softening point - EN 1427 (glycerol medium for high temperatures)
    • Penetration at 25 °C - EN 1426
    • Solubility in toluene - EN 12592 (typical limit ≥ 99.0 %)
    • Loss in mass after heating - EN 13303 (typical limit ≤ 0.5 %)
    • Flash point (Cleveland open cup) - EN ISO 2592 (commonly > 250 °C)
  • Additional properties (NR - no requirements): Fraass breaking point (EN 12593), staining tendency (EN 13301), dynamic viscosity (EN 13302), density (EN 15326). These can be specified by agreement between supplier and client when relevant.
  • Specification rules: Table-based property limits and tolerances (e.g., ±5 around midpoint values) provide a consistent basis for contractual quality agreements.
  • Flexibility: The framework recognizes regional variations and allows additional grades or property limits by mutual agreement.

Applications and users

  • Typical users:
    • Material manufacturers and oxidised bitumen producers
    • Construction product suppliers and distributors
    • Specifiers, architects and civil/roofing engineers
    • Quality managers, procurement teams and testing laboratories
  • Typical applications:
    • Built-up roofing membranes, waterproofing systems, adhesives for bituminous products, and thermal/phonic insulation facings where oxidised bitumen properties (softening point, hardness/penetration) are critical for performance in local climates.

Related standards

EN 13304 references and works alongside key test standards:

  • EN 1426, EN 1427, EN 12592, EN 12593, EN 13301, EN 13302, EN 13303, EN 15326, EN ISO 2592.

EN 13304:2009 is a practical tool for establishing clear, testable specifications for oxidised bitumens and supports reliable procurement and quality control across European construction markets.

Relations

Effective Date
22-Dec-2008
Effective Date
27-May-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

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Get Certified

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DIBt (Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik)

German Institute for Building Technology.

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DIN CERTCO

DIN Group product certification.

DAKKS Germany Verified

Element Materials Technology

Materials testing and product certification.

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 13304:2009 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Bitumen and bituminous binders - Framework for specification of oxidised bitumens". This standard covers: This European Standard provides a framework for the specification of oxidised bitumens used mainly in roofing, waterproofing, adhesives and thermal and phonic insulations. Within Europe several types of oxidised bitumens are used and, dependent on climatic conditions, type of building construction and traditional practices, different grades may be used for the same purpose. The framework given in this European standard provides a basis for quality agreements to be established between supplier and client. The oxidised bitumen products are graded by a combination of the values of ring and ball softening point, and penetration at 25 °C, expressed as multiples of 5.

This European Standard provides a framework for the specification of oxidised bitumens used mainly in roofing, waterproofing, adhesives and thermal and phonic insulations. Within Europe several types of oxidised bitumens are used and, dependent on climatic conditions, type of building construction and traditional practices, different grades may be used for the same purpose. The framework given in this European standard provides a basis for quality agreements to be established between supplier and client. The oxidised bitumen products are graded by a combination of the values of ring and ball softening point, and penetration at 25 °C, expressed as multiples of 5.

EN 13304:2009 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 75.140 - Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products; 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 13304:2009 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13304:2003, EN 1427:2026, EN 13303:2017, EN 13301:2010, EN 12593:2015, EN ISO 2592:2017, EN 15326:2007+A1:2009, EN 13302:2018, EN 12592:2014, EN 1427:2015, EN 1426:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 13304:2009 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Bitumen in bitumenska veziva - Okvirna specifikacija za oksidirane bitumneBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Spezifikationsrahmen für oxidiertes BitumenBitumes et liants bitumineux - Cadre de spécifications des bitumes oxydésBitumen and bituminous binders - Framework for specification of oxidised bitumens91.100.50Veziva. Tesnilni materialiBinders. Sealing materials75.140Voski, bitumni in drugi naftni proizvodiWaxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13304:2009SIST EN 13304:2009en,fr,de01-julij-2009SIST EN 13304:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13304:20031DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13304March 2009ICS 75.140; 91.100.50Supersedes EN 13304:2003
English VersionBitumen and bituminous binders - Framework for specification ofoxidised bitumensBitumes et liants bitumineux - Cadre de spécifications desbitumes oxydésBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel -Spezifikationsrahmen für oxidiertes BitumenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 February 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13304:2009: ESIST EN 13304:2009
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