EN 60896-11:2003
(Main)Stationary lead-acid batteries - Part 11: Vented types - General requirements and methods of tests
Stationary lead-acid batteries - Part 11: Vented types - General requirements and methods of tests
This part of EN 60896 is applicable to lead-acid cells and batteries which are designed for service in fixed locations (i.e. not habitually to be moved from place to place) and which are permanently connected to the load and to the d.c. power supply. Batteries operating in such applications are called stationary batteries. Any type or construction of lead-acid battery may be used for stationary battery applications. This part 11 of the standard is applicable to vented types only. This first edition of EN 60896-11 cancels and replaces EN 60896-1 (first edition) published in 1987 and its amendments 1 (1988) and 2 (1990), and constitutes a technical revision.
Ortsfeste Blei-Akkumulatoren - Teil 11: Geschlossene Batterien - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Batteries stationnaires au plomb - Partie 11: Batteries au plomb du type ouvert - Prescriptions générales et méthodes d'essai
La présente partie de la EN 60896 est applicable aux éléments et batteries au plomb destinés à être exploités dans des installations à poste fixe (c'est-à-dire qui ne sont pas en règle générale prévus pour être déplacés) et connectés en permanence à une charge et à une source de courant continu. Les batteries opérant dans ces conditions sont dénommées "batteries stationnaires". Tous les types et toutes les constructions d'éléments ou de batteries au plomb peuvent être utilisés pour des applications de batteries stationnaires. La présente Partie 11 de la EN 60896 n'est applicable qu'aux éléments et batteries au plomb du type ouvert. Cette première édition de la EN 60896-11 annule et remplace la EN 60896-1 (première édition) parue en 1987 et ses amendements 1 (1988) et 2 (1990), dont elle constitue une révision technique.
Stationary lead-acid batteries - Part 11: Vented types - General requirements and methods of tests
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SLOVENSKI SIST EN 60896-11:2003
STANDARD
april 2003
Stationary lead-acid batteries - Part 11: Vented types - General requirements and
methods of tests
ICS 29.220.20 Referenčna številka
© Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60896-11
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2003
ICS 29.220.20 Supersedes EN 60896-1:1991 + A2:1992
English version
Stationary lead-acid batteries
Part 11: Vented types -
General requirements and methods of tests
(IEC 60896-11:2002)
Batteries stationnaires au plomb Ortsfeste Blei-Akkumulatoren
Partie 11: Batteries au plomb Teil 11: Geschlossene Batterien -
du type ouvert - Allgemeine Anforderungen und
Prescriptions générales Prüfverfahren
et méthodes d'essai (IEC 60896-11:2002)
(CEI 60896-11:2002)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2002-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to
comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and
notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2003 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60896-11:2003 E
Foreword
The text of document 21/572/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60896-11, prepared by IEC TC 21,
Secondary cells and batteries, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by
CENELEC as EN 60896-11 on 2002-12-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60896-1:1991 + A2:1992.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2003-09-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2005-12-01
Annexes designated "normative" are part of the body of the standard.
Annexes designated "informative" are given for information only.
In this standard, annex ZA is normative and annex A is informative.
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60896-11:2002 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________
- 3 - EN 60896-11:2003
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any
of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or
revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including
amendments).
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1)
IEC 60050-151 - International Electrotechnical - -
Vocabulary (IEV)
Part 151: Electrical and magnetic
devices
IEC 60051 Series Direct acting indicating analogue EN 60051 Series
electrical measuring instruments and
their accessories
1) 2)
IEC 60359 - Electrical and electronic measurement EN 60359 2002
equipment - Expression of performance
IEC 60417 Series Graphical symbols for use on equipment EN 60417 Series
1)
IEC 60485 - Digital electronic d.c. voltmeters and - -
d.c. electronic analogue-to-digital
converters
1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edtion at date of issue.
NORME
CEI
INTERNATIONALE IEC
60896-11
INTERNATIONAL
Première édition
STANDARD
First edition
2002-12
Batteries stationnaires au plomb –
Partie 11:
Batteries au plomb du type ouvert –
Prescriptions générales et méthodes d'essai
Stationary lead-acid batteries –
Part 11:
Vented types –
General requirements and methods of tests
© IEC 2002 Droits de reproduction réservés ⎯ Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
R
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale PRICE CODE
International Electrotechnical Commission
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Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue
60896-11 © IEC:2002 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope and object . 9
2 Normative references. 9
3 Definitions .11
4 Mechanical strength.11
5 Electrolyte levels .11
6 Electrolyte reserve.11
7 Capacity .13
8 Suitability for floating battery operation.13
9 Endurance .15
10 Charge retention.15
11 Short-circuit current and internal resistance.17
12 Accuracy of measuring instruments .17
13 Preparation of cells and batteries for testing .19
14 Capacity test.19
15 Test of suitability for floating battery operation.23
16 Endurance in discharge-charge cycles.25
17 Endurance in overcharge .25
18 Charge retention test .27
19 Short-circuit current and internal resistance determination.27
20 Test sequence .31
21 Cell and battery markings .31
22 Information to be included on the cell or monobloc package .33
23 Recommended information for the battery room.33
24 Marking of polarity .33
Annex A (informative) Recommended tests .35
Figure 1 – Discharge characteristic U = f(I) .29
Figure 2 – Typical test circuit .31
Table 1 – Test sequence recommended for type tests.31
Table A.1 – Recommended use of tests for stationary battery applications.37
Table A.2 – Recommended use of tests appropriate to types of stationary cells
and batteries .39
60896-11 © IEC:2002 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
STATIONARY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES –
Part 11: Vented types –
General requirements and methods of tests
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60896-11 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 21:
Secondary cells and batteries.
This first edition of IEC 60896-11 cancels and replaces IEC 60896-1 (first edition) published
in 1987 and its amendments 1 (1988) and 2 (1990), and constitutes a technical revision.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
21/572/FDIS 21/579/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
Annex A is for information only.
60896-11 © IEC:2002 – 7 –
This standard constitutes part 11 of the IEC 60896 series, published under the general title
Stationary lead acid batteries. At the time of the publication of this part, the following parts
had already been published or were in the process of being published:
• Part 11: Vented types – General requirements and methods of tests (this part)
• Part 21: Valve regulated types – Functional characteristics and methods of test .
The committee has decided that this publication remains valid until 2008. At this date, in
accordance with the committee’s decision, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
———————
To be published. This standard will replace IEC 60896-2:1995, Stationary lead-acid batteries – General
requirements and methods of test – Part 2: Valve regulated types.
60896-11 © IEC:2002 – 9 –
STATIONARY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES –
Part 11: Vented types –
General requirements and methods of tests
1 Scope and object
This part of IEC 60896 is applicable to lead-acid cells and batteries which are designed for
service in fixed locations (i.e. not habitually to be moved from place to place) and which are
permanently connected to the load and to the d.c. power supply. Batteries operating in such
applications are called “stationary batteries”.
Any type or construction of lead-acid battery may be used for stationary
...
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