EN 55016-1-1:2004
(Main)Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus
This part of CISPR 16 is designated a basic standard, which specifies the characteristics and performance of equipment for the measurement of radio disturbance voltages, currents and fields in the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz. In addition, requirements are specified for specialized equipment for discontinuous disturbance measurements. The requirements include the measurement of broadband and narrowband types of radio disturbance. The receiver types covered include the following: a) the quasi-peak measuring receiver, b) the peak measuring receiver, c) the average measuring receiver, d)the r.m.s. measuring receiver. In addition there are specifications for spectrum analyzers, scanning receivers and audio-frequency voltmeters. The requirements of this publication shall be complied with at all frequencies and for all levels of radio disturbance voltages, currents, power or field strengths within the CISPR indicating range of the measuring equipment. CISPR 16-1 has been reorganised into 5 parts, to accommodate growth and easier maintenance. This first edition of CISPR 16-1-1, together with CISPR 16-1-2, CISPR 16-1-3, CISPR 16-1-4 and CISPR 16-1-5, cancels and replaces the second edition of CISPR 16-1, published in 1999, amendment 1 (2002) and amendment 2 (2003). It contains the relevant clauses of CISPR 16-1 without technical changes.
Anforderungen an Geräte und Einrichtungen sowie Festlegung der Verfahren zur Messung der hochfrequenten Störaussendung (Funkstörungen) und Störfestigkeit - Teil 1-1: Geräte und Einrichtungen zur Messung der hochfrequenten Störaussendung (Funkstörungen) und Störfestigkeit - Messgeräte
Spécifications des méthodes et des appareils de mesure des perturbations radioélectriques et de l'immunité aux perturbations radioélectriques - Partie 1-1: Appareils de mesure des perturbations radioélectriques et de l'immunité aux perturbations radioélectriques - Appareils de mesure
La présente partie de la CISPR 16 est une norme fondamentale qui spécifie les caractéristiques et les performances des appareils de mesure de tensions, courants et champs radioélectriques perturbateurs dans la gamme de fréquences de 9 kHz à 18 GHz. Les exigences applicables aux appareils spécialisés de mesure de perturbations non continues sont également spécifiées. Les exigences comprennent la mesure des perturbations radioélectriques à large bande et à bande étroite. Les récepteurs traités comprennent les types suivants: a) récepteur de mesure de quasi-crête, b) récepteur de mesure de crête, c) récepteur de mesure de valeur moyenne, d) récepteur de mesure quadratique. Cette partie contient également les spécifications des analyseurs de spectre, des récepteurs à balayage, des voltmètres basse fréquence. Les exigences de cette publication doivent être satisfaites à toutes les fréquences et à tous niveaux de tension, courant, puissance ou champ radioélectrique, dans les limites de la plage de lecture des appareils de mesure du CISPR. La publication CISPR 16-1 a été réorganisée en 5 parties, dans le but de pouvoir gérer plus facilement son évolution et maintenance. Cette première édition de la CISPR 16-1-1, ainsi que les CISPR 16-1-2, CISPR 16-1-3, CISPR 16-1-4 et CISPR 16-1-5, annule et remplace la CISPR 16-1, publiée en 1999, l'amendement 1 (2002) et l'amendement 2 (2003). Elle contient les articles en rapport avec la CISPR 16-1 sans modifications de leur contenu technique.
Specifikacija za merilne naprave in metode za merjenje radijskih motenj in odpornosti – 1-1. del: Merilne naprave za merjenje radijskih motenj in odpornosti – Merilne naprave (CISPR 16-1-1:2003)
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI SIST EN 55016-1-1:2005
STANDARD
julij 2005
Specifikacija za merilne naprave in metode za merjenje radijskih motenj in
odpornosti – 1-1. del: Merilne naprave za merjenje radijskih motenj in
odpornosti – Merilne naprave (CISPR 16-1-1:2003)
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods
– Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Measuring
apparatus (CISPR 16-1-1:2003)
ICS 17.220.20; 33.100.20 Referenčna številka
© Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno
INTERNATIONAL
CISPR
ELECTROTECHNICAL
16-1-1
COMMISSION
First edition
2003-11
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity
measuring apparatus and methods –
Part 1-1:
Radio disturbance and immunity measuring
apparatus – Measuring apparatus
IEC 2003 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
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CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9
TABLE RECAPITULATING CROSS-REFERENCES .11
1 Scope.13
2 Normative references .13
3 Definitions .17
4 Quasi-peak measuring receivers for the frequency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz .21
5 Peak measuring receivers for the frequency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz.45
6 Average measuring receivers for the frequency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz.49
7 RMS measuring receivers for the frequency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz .55
8 Spectrum analyzers and scanning receivers .59
9 Audio-frequency voltmeter.63
10 Disturbance analyzers .71
Annex A (normative) Determination of response to repeated pulses of quasi-peak and
r.m.s. measuring receivers (subclauses 3.2, 4.4.2, 7.2.2 and 7.4.1) .89
Annex B (normative) Determination of pulse g enerator spectrum (subclauses 4.4, 5.4,
6.4, 7.4).99
Annex C (normative) Accurate measurements of the output of nanosecond pulse
generators (subclauses 4.4, 5.4, 6.4, 7.4) .103
Annex D (normative) Influence of the quasi-peak measuring receiver characteristics
on its pulse response (subclause 4.4.2) .107
Annex E (normative) Response of average and peak measuring receivers (subclause
6.2.1).109
Annex F (normative) Performance check of the exceptions from the definitions of a
click according to 4.2.3 of CISPR 14-1.117
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
___________
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –
Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus –
Measuring apparatus
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
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with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard CISPR 16-1-1 has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee A: Radio
interference measurements and statistical methods.
This first edition of CISPR 16-1-1, together with CISPR 16-1-2, CISPR 16-1-3, CISPR 16-1-4
and CISPR 16-1-5, cancels and replaces the second edition of CISPR 16-1, published in
1999, amendment 1 (2002) and amendment 2 (2003). It contains the relevant clauses of
CISPR 16-1 without technical changes.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 7 –
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2004. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 9 –
INTRODUCTION
CISPR 16-1, CISPR 16-2, CISPR 16-3 and CISPR 16-4 have been reorganised into 14 parts,
to accommodate growth and easier maintenance. The new parts have also been renumbered.
See the list given below.
Old CISPR 16 publications New CISPR 16 publications
CISPR 16-1-1 Measuring apparatus
CISPR 16-1-2 Ancillary equipment – Conducted disturbances
Radio disturbance
and immunity
CISPR 16-1-3 Ancillary equipment – Disturbance power
CISPR 16-1
measuring
apparatus
Ancillary equipment – Radiated disturbances
CISPR 16-1-4
Antenna calibration test sites for 30 MHz to
CISPR 16-1-5
1 000 MHz
CISPR 16-2-1 Conducted disturbance measurements
Methods of
Measurement of disturbance power
CISPR 16-2-2
measurement of
CISPR 16-2
disturbances and
CISPR 16-2-3 Radiated disturbance measurements
immunity
CISPR 16-2-4
Immunity measurements
CISPR 16-3 CISPR technical reports
Uncertainties in standardised EMC tests
CISPR 16-4-1
Reports and
CISPR 16-3 Measurement instrumentation uncertainty
recommendations CISPR 16-4-2
of CISPR
Statistical considerations in the
CISPR 16-4-3
determination of EMC compliance of mass-
produced products
Statistics of complaints and a model for the
Uncertainty in EMC
CISPR 16-4 CISPR 16-4-4
calculation of limits
measurements
More specific information on the relation between the ‘old’ CISPR 16-1 and the present ‘new’
CISPR 16-1-1 is given in the table after this introduction (TABLE RECAPITULATING CROSS
REFERENCES).
Measurement instrumentation specifications are given in five new parts of CISPR 16-1, while
the methods of measurement are covered now in four new parts of CISPR 16-2. Various
reports with further information and background on CISPR and radio disturbances in general
are given in CISPR 16-3. CISPR 16-4 contains information related to uncertainties, statistics
and limit modelling.
CISPR 16-1 consists of the following parts, under the general title Specification for radio
disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus:
Part 1-1: Measuring apparatus,
Part 1-2: Ancillary equipment – Conducted disturbances,
Part 1-3: Ancillary equipment – Disturbance power,
Part 1-4: Ancillary equipment – Radiated disturbances,
Part 1-5: Antenna calibration test sites for 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz.
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 11 –
TABLE RECAPITULATING CROSS-REFERENCES
Second edition of CISPR 16-1 First edition of CISPR 16-1-1
Clauses, subclauses Clauses, subclauses
1 1
2 2
3 3
4.1 4
4.2 5
4.3 6
4.4 7
4.5 8
4.6 9
5.4 10
Annexes Annexes
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
Y F
Figures Figures
1,.,3 1,.,3
60, 61 4, 5
4,.,6 6,.,8
11, 12 9, 10
21, 22 E.1, E.2
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 13 –
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –
Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus –
Measuring apparatus
1 Scope
This part of CISPR 16 is designated a basic standard, which specifies the characteristics and
performance of equipment for the measurement of radio disturbance voltages, currents and
fields in the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz. In addition, requirements are specified for
specialized equipment for discontinuous disturbance measurements. The requirements
include the measurement of broadband and narrowband types of radio disturbance.
The receiver types covered include the following:
a) the quasi-peak measuring receiver,
b) the peak measuring receiver,
c) the average measuring receiver,
d) the r.m.s. measuring receiver.
In addition there are specifications for spectrum analyzers, scanning receivers and audio-
frequency voltmeters.
The requirements of this publication shall be complied with at all frequencies and for all levels
of radio disturbance voltages, currents, power or field strengths within the CISPR indicating
range of the measuring equipment.
Methods of measurement are covered in Part 2, and further information on radio disturbance
is given in Part 3 of CISPR 16. Uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling are covered in
Part 4 of CISPR 16.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
CISPR 11:2003, Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment – Electro-
magnetic disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR 14-1:2000, Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances,
electric tools and similar apparatus – Part 1: Emission
CISPR 16-1-2:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Conducted disturbances
CISPR 16-1-3:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-3: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Disturbance power
CISPR 16-1-1 © IEC:2003 – 15 –
CISPR 16-1-4:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment - Radiated disturbances
CISPR 16-1-5:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 1-5: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Antenna
calibration test sites for 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz
CISPR 16-2-1:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods – Part 2-1: Methods of measurement of immunity and disturbance – Conducted
disturbance measurements
CISPR 16-2-2:2003, Specification for radio disturbance
...
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