ISO 2162-3:1993

Technical product documentation — Springs — Part 3: Vocabulary

Defines 33 terms in English and French for the description of springs and their characteristics to be used in technical product documentation.

Documentation technique de produits — Ressorts — Partie 3: Vocabulaire

La présente partie de l'ISO 2162 définit des termes relatifs aux ressorts et à certaines de leurs caractéristiques destinés à être utilisés dans la documentation technique de produits.

Tehnična dokumentacija izdelkov - Vzmeti - 3. del: Slovar

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 24-Nov-1993
• Withdrawal Date: 24-Nov-1993
• ICS: 01.040.01 - Generalities. Terminology. Standardization. Documentation (Vocabularies)
• ICS: 01.040.21 - Mechanical systems and components for general use (Vocabularies)
• ICS: 01.100.20 - Mechanical engineering drawings
• ICS: 21.160 - Springs
• Technical Committee: ISO/TC 227 - Springs
• Drafting Committee: ISO/TC 227 - Springs
• Current Stage: 9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
• Completion Date: 18-Jun-2009
• Ref Project: SIST ISO 2162-3:1995 - Technical product documentation -- Springs -- Part 3: Vocabulary

Relations

• Revised: ISO 26909:2009 - Springs — Vocabulary
• Effective Date: 15-Apr-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

INTERNATIONAL IS0
STANDARD
2162-3
First edition
NORME
Premikre bdition
1993-12-01
INTERNATIONALE
Corrected and reprinted
Corrigke et rbimprimbe
1996-10-01
Technical product documentation - Springs -
Part 3:
Vocabulary
Documentation technique de produits - Ressorts
Partie 3:
Vocabulaire
Reference number
Numkro de rkfkence
IS0 2162-3:1993(E/F)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the
work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Inter-
national Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
bodies casting a vote.
International Standard IS0 2162-3 was prepared by Technical Com-
mittee lSO/TC 10, Technical drawings, product definition and related
documentation, Sub-Committee SC 6, Mechanical engineering docu-
mentation.
IS0 2162 consists of the following parts, under the general title Techni-
cal product documentation - Springs:
- Part 1: Simplified representation
- Part 2: Presentation of data for cylindrical helical compression
springs
- Part3: Vocabulary
0 IS0 1993
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
permission in writing from the publisher./Droits de reproduction reserves. Aucune partie de
cette publication ne peut etre reproduite ni utiliske sous quelque forme que ce soit et par
aucun procede, electronique ou mecanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans
I ’accord &xit de I ’editeur.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 l CH-1211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland/lmprimc) en Suisse
ii

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
Avant-propos
L ’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation
mondiale d ’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres
de I ’ISO). L ’elaboration des Normes internationales est en general
confide aux comites techniques de I ’ISO. Chaque comite membre inte-
resse par une etude a le droit de faire partie du comite technique tree a
cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non
gouvernementales, en liaison avec I ’ISO participent egalement aux
travaux. L ’ISO collabore etroitement avec la Commission electro-
technique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation
electrotechnique.
Les projets de Normes internationales adopt& par les comites techni-
ques sont soumis aux comites membres pour vote. Leur publication
comme Normes internationales requiert I ’approbation de 75 % au moins
des comites mem bres votants.
La Norme internationale IS0 2162-3 a ete elaboree par le Comite techni-
que ISO/TC 10, Dessins techniques, dtifinition des produits et documen-
tation y relative, sous-comite SC 6, Documentation sur I ’ingtinierie
mkanique.
L ’ISO 2162 comprend les parties suivantes, presentees sous le titre
general Documentation technique de produits - Ressoris:
- Partl ’e I: Reprkentation simplifi&e
- Partie 2: PrGsentation des don&es techniques des ressotis cylindri-
ques de compression
- Partie 3: Vocabulaire
. . .
III

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
This page intentionally left blank

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
NORME INTERNATIONALE
Documentation technique
Technical product
de produits -
documentation -
Ressorts -
Springs -
Partie 3:
Part 3:
Vocabulaire
Vocabulary
‘I Domaine d ’application
1 Scope
La presente par-tie de I ’ISO 2162 definit des termes
This part of IS0 2162 defines terms for the descrip-
relatifs aux ressorts et a cettaines de leurs caracteris-
tion of springs and their characteristics to be used in
tiques destines a etre utilisks dans la documentation
technical product documentation.
technique de produits.
2 Description des ressorts
Description of springs
2
2.1 ressort: Dispositif mecanique destink a emma-
2.1 spring: Mechanical device designed to store
gasiner de I ’energie lorsqu ’il est deforme et a
energy when deflected and to return the equivalent
restituer une quantite d ’knergie bquivalente Iorsqu ’il
amount of energy when released.
est relache.
2.2 ressort auxiliaire: Ressort additionnel month en
2.2 auxiliary spring: Additional spring mounted
complement au ressort principal (ressort de suspen-
beneath the main (suspension) spring which is acti-
sion) et qui entre en action quand la charge du res-
vated when the main spring load is reached.
sort est atteinte.
The applied load is carried partly by the main spring
La charge appliquee est en par-tie supportee par le
and partly by the auxiliary spring.
ressort principal et en partie par le ressort auxiliaire.
2.3 ressort de compression: Ressort qui s ’oppose a
2.3 compression spring: Spring that offers resistance
une force de compression axiale.
to a compressive force applied axially.
2.4 constant force spring: Spring the force of which 2.4 ressort B force constante: Ressort qui necessite,
exerted for uncoiling is uniformly constant with each pour le derouler, une force uniformbment constante
unit length of deflection. par unite de longueur de fleche.
II est normalement utilisk comme ressort de com-
It is normally used as a moving spring and is made
mande et est realise en un matkriau en ruban roule.
from strip material in a coiled shape. Its inner ends
Les extremites interieures sont libres en rotation.
are free to rotate.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
2.5 rondelle ressort (dite ~~Belleville~$ Rondelle
2.5 disc spring (Belleville): Spring washer, in the
elastique en forme de tronc de cone, ayant une
form of a frustrum of a cone, having constant
epaisseur de mat&e constante et utilisee comme
material thickness and used as a compression
ressort de compression.
spring.
2.6 ressort de traction: Ressort qui s ’oppose 8 une
2.6 extension spring: Spring that offers resistance to
force axiale tendant a allonger la longueur du res-
an axial force tending to extend its length, with or
sort, avec ou sans tension initiale.
without initial tension.
2.7 ressort plat: Ressort fait de lames plates ou de
2.7 flat spring: Spring made from flat strip or rec-
barres rectangulaires qui se deforme dans le meme
tangular-shaped bar stock which deflects in the
sens comme une potence ou une simple poutre.
same way as a cantilever or a simple beam.
. Long, close-coiled, exte 2.8 ressorf (tbraceletw Ressort de traction, long, a
28 garter spring:
spires jointives, aux extremites reunies pour former
are joined to form a ring.
spri ng whose ends
une bague.
Garter springs are used principally in mechanical
Les ressorts ((bracelet)) sont principalement utilises
seals or shafting, to hold round segments together,
dans les joints ou fermetures mecaniques pour
as a belt, and as a holding device.
maintenir ensemble des segments ronds, comme
une ceinture ou un dispositif de maintien.
2.9 ressort de compression h4lico ’idaI: Ressort de
2.9 helical compression spring: Compression spring
compression fait de fil de section circulaire, car&e
made from wire of circular, square or rectangular
ou rectangulaire, enroule autour d ’un axe et a spires
cross-section wound around an axis with distances
non jointives.
between its coils.
Les ressorts de compression helicoi ’daux sont gene-
Helical compression springs are available in cylin-
ralement de forme cylindrique, bien qu ’il existe
drical or other forms, e.g. conical, double-conical
d ’autres formes, telles que coniques, biconiques
(convex: barrel spring; concave: waisted spring) or
(convexes: ressorts en forme de tonneau; concaves:
tapered.
ressorts en diabolo) ou effilees.
2.10 ressort de traction h4lico ’idal: Ressort de trac-
2.10 helical extension spring: Extension spring
tion normalement fait de fil de section circulaire,
normally made from wire of circular cross-section
enroule autour d ’un axe a spires jointives ou non.
wound around an axis with or without spaces
between its coils (open- or close-wound).
2.11 ressot-t de torsion hblicoi ’dal: Ressort de torsion
2.71 helical torsion spring: Torsion spring normally
normalement fait de fil de section circulaire, enroule
made from wire of circular cross-section wound
autour d ’un axe et ayant des extremites capables de
around an axis and with ends suitable for transmit-
transmettre un moment de torsion.
ting a twisting moment.
Additional spring mounted 2.12 ressort d ’appoint: Ressort additionnel month
2.12 helper spring:
au-dessus du ressort principal (ressort de suspen-
above the main (suspension) spring which is acti-
sion) et qui entre en action quand la charge du res-
vated when its spring load is reached.
sort est atteinte.
The applied load will be carried mostly by the main
La charge appliquee est principalement supportee
spring and only to a small extent by the helper
par le ressott principal et seulement pour une petite
spring.
partie par le ressort d ’appoint.

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
2.13 ressort a lam
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
01-junij-1995
7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMDL]GHONRY9]PHWLGHO6ORYDU
Technical product documentation -- Springs -- Part 3: Vocabulary
Documentation technique de produits -- Ressorts -- Partie 3: Vocabulaire
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 2162-3:1993
ICS:
01.040.21 Mehanski sistemi in deli za Mechanical systems and
splošno rabo (Slovarji) components for general use
(Vocabularies)
01.110 7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMD]D Technical product
L]GHONH documentation
21.160 Vzmeti Springs
SIST ISO 2162-3:1995 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
INTERNATIONAL IS0
STANDARD
2162-3
First edition
NORME
Premikre bdition
1993-12-01
INTERNATIONALE
Corrected and reprinted
Corrigke et rbimprimbe
1996-10-01
Technical product documentation - Springs -
Part 3:
Vocabulary
Documentation technique de produits - Ressorts
Partie 3:
Vocabulaire
Reference number
Numkro de rkfkence
IS0 2162-3:1993(E/F)

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the
work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Inter-
national Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
bodies casting a vote.
International Standard IS0 2162-3 was prepared by Technical Com-
mittee lSO/TC 10, Technical drawings, product definition and related
documentation, Sub-Committee SC 6, Mechanical engineering docu-
mentation.
IS0 2162 consists of the following parts, under the general title Techni-
cal product documentation - Springs:
- Part 1: Simplified representation
- Part 2: Presentation of data for cylindrical helical compression
springs
- Part3: Vocabulary
0 IS0 1993
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
permission in writing from the publisher./Droits de reproduction reserves. Aucune partie de
cette publication ne peut etre reproduite ni utiliske sous quelque forme que ce soit et par
aucun procede, electronique ou mecanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans
I ’accord &xit de I ’editeur.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 l CH-1211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland/lmprimc) en Suisse
ii

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
Avant-propos
L ’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation
mondiale d ’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres
de I ’ISO). L ’elaboration des Normes internationales est en general
confide aux comites techniques de I ’ISO. Chaque comite membre inte-
resse par une etude a le droit de faire partie du comite technique tree a
cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non
gouvernementales, en liaison avec I ’ISO participent egalement aux
travaux. L ’ISO collabore etroitement avec la Commission electro-
technique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation
electrotechnique.
Les projets de Normes internationales adopt& par les comites techni-
ques sont soumis aux comites membres pour vote. Leur publication
comme Normes internationales requiert I ’approbation de 75 % au moins
des comites mem bres votants.
La Norme internationale IS0 2162-3 a ete elaboree par le Comite techni-
que ISO/TC 10, Dessins techniques, dtifinition des produits et documen-
tation y relative, sous-comite SC 6, Documentation sur I ’ingtinierie
mkanique.
L ’ISO 2162 comprend les parties suivantes, presentees sous le titre
general Documentation technique de produits - Ressoris:
- Partl ’e I: Reprkentation simplifi&e
- Partie 2: PrGsentation des don&es techniques des ressotis cylindri-
ques de compression
- Partie 3: Vocabulaire
. . .
III

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
This page intentionally left blank

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
NORME INTERNATIONALE
Documentation technique
Technical product
de produits -
documentation -
Ressorts -
Springs -
Partie 3:
Part 3:
Vocabulaire
Vocabulary
‘I Domaine d ’application
1 Scope
La presente par-tie de I ’ISO 2162 definit des termes
This part of IS0 2162 defines terms for the descrip-
relatifs aux ressorts et a cettaines de leurs caracteris-
tion of springs and their characteristics to be used in
tiques destines a etre utilisks dans la documentation
technical product documentation.
technique de produits.
2 Description des ressorts
Description of springs
2
2.1 ressort: Dispositif mecanique destink a emma-
2.1 spring: Mechanical device designed to store
gasiner de I ’energie lorsqu ’il est deforme et a
energy when deflected and to return the equivalent
restituer une quantite d ’knergie bquivalente Iorsqu ’il
amount of energy when released.
est relache.
2.2 ressort auxiliaire: Ressort additionnel month en
2.2 auxiliary spring: Additional spring mounted
complement au ressort principal (ressort de suspen-
beneath the main (suspension) spring which is acti-
sion) et qui entre en action quand la charge du res-
vated when the main spring load is reached.
sort est atteinte.
The applied load is carried partly by the main spring
La charge appliquee est en par-tie supportee par le
and partly by the auxiliary spring.
ressort principal et en partie par le ressort auxiliaire.
2.3 ressort de compression: Ressort qui s ’oppose a
2.3 compression spring: Spring that offers resistance
une force de compression axiale.
to a compressive force applied axially.
2.4 constant force spring: Spring the force of which 2.4 ressort B force constante: Ressort qui necessite,
exerted for uncoiling is uniformly constant with each pour le derouler, une force uniformbment constante
unit length of deflection. par unite de longueur de fleche.
II est normalement utilisk comme ressort de com-
It is normally used as a moving spring and is made
mande et est realise en un matkriau en ruban roule.
from strip material in a coiled shape. Its inner ends
Les extremites interieures sont libres en rotation.
are free to rotate.

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST ISO 2162-3:1995
IS0 2162=3:1993(E/F)
2.5 rondelle ressort (dite ~~Belleville~$ Rondelle
2.5 disc spring (Belleville): Spring washer, in the
elastique en forme de tronc de cone, ayant une
form of a frustrum of a cone, having constant
epaisseur de mat&e constante et utilisee comme
material thickness and used as a compression
ressort de compression.
spring.
2.6 ressort de traction: Ressort qui s ’oppose 8 une
2.6 extension spring: Spring that offers resistance to
force axiale tendant a allonger la longueur du res-
an axial force tending to extend its length, with or
sort, avec ou sans tension initiale.
without initial tension.
2.7 ressort plat: Ressort fait de lames plates ou de
2.7 flat spring: Spring made from flat strip or rec-
barres rectangulaires qui se deforme dans le meme
tangular-shaped bar stock which deflects in the
sens comme une potence ou une simple poutre.
same way as a cantilever or a simple beam.
. Long, close-coiled, exte 2.8 ressorf (tbraceletw Ressort de traction, long, a
28 garter spring:
spires jointives, aux extremites reunies pour former
are joined to form a ring.
spri ng whose ends
une bague.
Garter springs are used principally in mechanical
Les ressorts ((bracelet)) sont principalement utilises
seals or shafting, to hold round segments together,
dans les joints ou fermetures mecaniques pour
as a belt, and as a holding device.
maintenir ensemble des segments ronds, comme
une ceinture ou un dispositif de maintien.
2.9 ressort de compression h4lico ’idaI: Ressort de
2.9 helical compression spring: Compression spring
compression fait de fil de section circulaire, car&e
made from wire of circular, square or rectangular
ou rectangulaire, enroule autour d ’un axe et a spires
cross-section wound around an axis with distances
non jointives.
between its coils.
Les ressorts de compression helicoi ’daux sont gene-
Helical compression springs are available in cylin-
ralement de forme cylindrique, bien qu ’il existe
drical or other forms, e.g. conical, double-conical
d ’autres formes, telles que coniques, biconiques
(convex: barrel spring; concave: waisted spring) or
(convexes: ressorts en forme de tonneau; concaves:
tapered.
ressorts en diabolo) ou effilees.
2.10 ressort de traction h4lico ’idal: Ressort de trac-
2.10 helical extension spring: Extension spring
tion normalement fait de fil de section circulaire,
normally made from wire of circular cross-section
enroule autour d ’un axe a spires jointives ou non.
wound around an axis with or without spaces
between its coils (open- or close-wound).
2.11 ressot-t de torsion hblicoi ’dal: Ressort de torsion
2.71 helical torsion spring: Torsion spring normally
normalement fait de fil de section circulaire, enroule
made from wire of circular cross-section wound
autour d ’un axe et ayant des extremites capables de
around an axis and with ends suitable for transmit-
transmettre un moment de torsion.
ting a twisting moment.
Additional spring mounted 2.12 ressort d ’appoint: Ressort additionnel month
2.12 helper spring:
au-dess
...