ISO/TS 14907-1:2015
(Main)Electronic fee collection — Test procedures for user and fixed equipment — Part 1: Description of test procedures
Electronic fee collection — Test procedures for user and fixed equipment — Part 1: Description of test procedures
ISO/TS 14907-1:2015 specifies the test procedures of EFC roadside equipment (RSE) and on-board equipment (OBE) with regard to the conformance to standards and requirements for type approval and acceptance testing which is within the realm of EFC application specifically. ISO/TS 14907-1:2015 is restricted to systems operating within the radio emission, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations, traffic, and other regulations of the countries in which they are operated. ISO/TS 14907-1:2015 identifies a set of suitable parameters and provides test procedures to enable the proof of a complete EFC system, as well as components of an EFC system, e.g. OBE, related to the defined requirements of an application. The defined parameter and tests are assigned to the following groups of parameters: ? functionality; ? quality; ? referenced pre-tests. An overview of the tests and parameters provided by this part of ISO/TS 14907 is given in 5.1 and 5.2. ISO/TS 14907-1:2015 describes procedures, methods and tools, and a test plan which shows the relation between all tests and the sequence of these tests. It lists all tests that are required to measure the performance of EFC equipment. It describes which EFC equipment is covered by the test procedures; the values of the parameters to be tested are not included. It also describes how the tests are to be performed and which tools and prerequisites are necessary before this series of tests can be undertaken. It is assumed that the security of the system is inherent in the communications and EFC functionality tests, therefore they are not addressed here. All tests in this part of ISO/TS 14907 provide instructions to evaluate the test results.
Perception du télépéage — Modes opératoires relatifs aux équipements embarqués et aux équipements fixes — Partie 1: Description des modes opératoires
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TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 14907-1
Third edition
2015-09-01
Electronic fee collection — Test
procedures for user and fixed
equipment —
Part 1:
Description of test procedures
Perception du télépéage — Modes opératoires relatifs aux
équipements embarqués et aux équipements fixes —
Partie 1: Description des modes opératoires
Reference number
©
ISO 2015
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
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ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 3
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Abbreviated terms . 6
5 Test parameters and test procedures for EFC . 7
5.1 Tests overview . 7
5.1.1 General. 7
5.1.2 Functionality tests . 7
5.1.3 Quality tests . 8
5.1.4 Referenced pre-tests . 8
5.2 Parameter overview . 8
5.3 Test plan .15
5.4 Required documentation .15
6 Inspection and tests .16
6.1 Functionality tests .16
6.1.1 Communication .16
6.1.2 EFC application .16
6.1.3 Traffic conditions . .21
6.1.4 Vehicle characteristics.22
6.1.5 Environmental influences .24
6.2 Quality tests .25
6.2.1 Quality management .25
6.2.2 Reliability and availability .26
6.3 Referenced pre-tests .26
6.3.1 DSRC .26
6.3.2 Environment .27
6.3.3 EMC.27
7 Evaluation and certification .27
7.1 Evaluation .27
7.2 Certification .27
Annex A (informative) How to use this Technical Specification .29
Annex B (informative) Traffic, vehicle, and other performance tests .31
Annex C (informative) Reliability/availability tests .52
Annex D (informative) Classes of equipment .58
Annex E (informative) Examples for statistical calculations .60
Annex F (informative) Examples of referenced pre-tests based on European test procedures .64
Annex G (informative) Test methods and tools .69
Annex H (informative) Examples of EFC scenarios .77
Annex I (informative) Examples of referenced pre-tests based on Japanese test procedures .85
Bibliography .88
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/TS 14907-1:2010). It also incorporates
the Technical Corrigenda ISO/TS 14907-1:2010/Cor.1:2010. The main changes are related to the revision
of the references.
ISO/TS 14907 consists of the following parts, under the general title Electronic fee collection — Test
procedures for user and fixed equipment:
— Part 1: Description of test procedures
— Part 2: Conformance test for the onboard unit application interface
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
Introduction
For an electronic fee collection (EFC) system, approvals and tests are required to determine whether the
system (or individual components of the system) conforms to standards and application requirements
and to enable parameters such as quality, availability, and maintainability to be measured.
There are complete EFC systems available, including documentation and approvals, and these could
already be in operation in some European countries. This part of ISO/TS 14907 provides a toolbox
of tests and procedures for the assessment and proof of such EFC systems that they are suitable for
specified EFC applications under specific operational conditions. Dependent on a system to be tested
and based on the available documentation and the status of previously performed approvals, this part
of ISO/TS 14907 enables parties involved, e.g. system provider, operators, and test houses, to take into
consideration already proven references and to identify such parameters which still have to be tested
according to the specified applications.
At the time of publication of this part of ISO/TS 14907, the determination of common system requirements
for Europe (or any other region) has not been agreed. For this reason, this part of ISO/TS 14907 does
not specify any particular performance requirements, unless these are already determined elsewhere
(such as safety or radio regulations), but rather identifies the key parameters which will comprise such
requirements. Where reference to an existing test is available, this part of ISO/TS 14907 provides that
reference. This part of ISO/TS 14907 defines only the test and test procedures, not the benchmark
figures that these are to be measured against. Benchmark figures which the systems or components
under test can be compared with and validated against might form the subject of a future part of this
Technical Specification. Within the framework of the European Electronic Toll System (EETS), this part
of ISO/TS 14907 could provide inputs for the work of the notified bodies in view to certify the different
systems’ part of the EETS in particular to check the suitability for use.
This part of ISO/TS 14907 is furthermore limited to automated (electronic) payment using a
standardized dedicated short-range communication (DSRC). The scope of this part of ISO/TS 14907
does not include manual payment, conventional money transaction, nor payment by means of sticker,
vignettes, tickets, or magnetic-stripe cards, etc. The applications to which EFC is related are toll
collection, road pricing, parking, and individual traffic information.
This part of ISO/TS 14907 enables groups of operators to determine common specific performance levels
and operating conditions and to enable regional variation where appropriate. It provides operating and
environmental parameters (or classes of operating and environmental parameters) within which such
systems shall successfully function without impairing interoperability to ensure that the person who
specified the system can state their requirements clearly to implementation designers and integrators
and to enable the measurement of the perf
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