ISO/FDIS 14982-1
(Main)Agricultural and forestry machinery — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 1: General EMC requirements
Agricultural and forestry machinery — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 1: General EMC requirements
Machines agricoles et forestières — Compatibilité électromagnétique — Partie 1: Exigences CEM générales
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Standards Content (Sample)
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 23/SC 2
Agricultural and forestry
Secretariat: ANSI
machinery — Electromagnetic
Voting begins on:
compatibility —
2025-02-21
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
2025-04-18
General EMC requirements
Machines agricoles et forestières — Compatibilité
électromagnétique —
Partie 1: Exigences CEM générales
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 23/SC 2
Agricultural and forestry
Secretariat: ANSI
machinery — Electromagnetic
Voting begins on:
compatibility —
2025-02-21
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
2025-04-18
General EMC requirements
Machines agricoles et forestières — Compatibilité
électromagnétique —
Partie 1: Exigences CEM générales
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2025
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Requirements . 5
4.1 Fulfilment of requirements .5
4.2 Test specimen .5
5 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from machines . 6
5.1 Test method .6
5.2 Determination of conformance of machine with limits .6
5.3 Test site .7
5.4 Distance of measurement .8
5.4.1 General .8
5.4.2 3-metre test .9
5.4.3 10-meter test.9
5.5 Antenna location relative to the machine .9
5.6 Results of measurements .11
5.7 Readings .11
5.8 Ambient measurements .11
5.9 Average detector machine test state (Key-On, Engine-Off) . 12
5.10 Average detector reference limits . 12
5.11 Quasi-peak and peak detector machine test state (engine running) . . 13
5.12 Peak and quasi-peak detector reference limits .14
6 Specifications for the immunity of machines to electromagnetic radiation .15
6.1 Test method . 15
6.2 Alternative test methods .16
6.3 Machine immunity reference limits .16
6.4 Machine immunity performance requirements .17
7 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from ESA’s . 17
7.1 Test method .17
7.2 Determination of conformance of ESA with limits .17
7.3 Antenna type .18
7.4 Antenna location .19
7.5 Antenna polarity .19
7.6 Test site .19
7.7 Results of measurement .19
7.8 ESA operational state .19
7.9 Multiple ESA’s.19
7.10 Average detector reference limits .19
7.11 Quasi-peak detector reference limits . 20
8 Specifications for the immunity of ESA’s to electromagnetic radiation .21
8.1 Test method .21
8.2 ESA immunity reference limits .21
9 Specifications for the immunity to electrostatic discharge (ESD) .22
9.1 Method of testing . 22
9.2 Reference limits . 23
10 Specifications for conducted transient emissions from ESA’s .23
10.1 General . 23
10.2 Method of testing . 23
10.3 Reference limits . 23
iii
11 Specifications for the immunity of ESA’s to conducted electrical transients .24
11.1 Method of testing .24
11.2 Reference limits .24
12 Exceptions .25
13 Test report .25
Annex A (informative) Guidance for selecting test specimen configuration and additional
considerations .27
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU [2014 OJ L96] aimed to be covered .29
Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered .30
Bibliography .31
iv
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Style Definition
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ISO/DIS 14982-1:2021(E)
ISO TC 23/SC 2/WG 10
ISO/TC 23/SC 2
Secretariat: ANSI ANSI Formatted: zzCover, Left, Space After: 0 pt, Line spacing:
single, Tab stops: Not at 0.71 cm
Date: 2025-02-14
Agricultural and forestry machinery — Electromagnetic
compatibility —
Formatted: Regular, French (Switzerland)
Part 1:
Formatted: Cover Title_A2, Line spacing: single, Tab stops:
General EMC requirements
Not at 0.71 cm
Formatted
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Machines agricoles et forestières - — Compatibilité électromagnétique - —
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Partie 1: Exigences CEM générales de CEM Formatted: Font color: Auto, French (France)
Formatted: Cover Title_B, Line spacing: single, Pattern:
Clear
Warning
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This document is not an ISO International Standard. It is distributed for review and comment. It is subject to change
without notice and may not be referred to as an International Standard.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which
they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Formatted: Space Before: 0 pt
PPuubbliclic
ISO/DIS 14982-1:2021 (E)
FDIS stage
PPuubblilicc
Formatted: HeaderCentered, Left, Space After: 0 pt, Line
ISO/DISFDIS 14982-1:2021 (E2025(en)
spacing: single, Tab stops: Not at 0.71 cm
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
Formatted: Left: 1.5 cm, Right: 1.5 cm, Gutter: 0 cm,
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
Header distance from edge: 1.27 cm
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
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or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
between Latin and Asian text, Adjust space between Asian
at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
text and numbers, Border: Left: (No border), Right: (No
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
Formatted: French (Switzerland)
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Formatted: French (Switzerland)
Website: www.iso.orgwww.iso.org
Formatted: French (Switzerland)
Published in Switzerland
Formatted: Font: 10 pt
Formatted: Font: 10 pt
Formatted: Font: Not Bold
Formatted: FooterPageRomanNumber, Right: 0 cm, Tab
stops: Not at 17.14 cm
Public
iii
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
ISO/DISFDIS 14982-1:2021 (E2025(en)
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
Formatted: HeaderCentered, Space After: 0 pt, Line
spacing: single, Tab stops: Not at 0.71 cm
Contents
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
Formatted: zzContents, Space After: 0 pt, Line spacing:
Foreword . iv
single, Don't keep lines together
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Requirements. 5
4.1 Fulfilment of requirements . 5
4.2 Test specimen . 6
5 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from machines . 6
5.1 Test method . 6
5.2 Determination of conformance of machine with limits . 6
5.3 Test site . 7
5.4 Distance of measurement . 8
5.4.1 General . 8
5.4.2 3-metre test . 9
5.4.3 10-meter test . 9
5.5 Antenna location relative to the machine . 9
5.6 Results of measurements. 11
5.7 Readings . 11
5.8 Ambient measurements . 11
5.9 Average detector machine test state (Key-On, Engine-Off) . 11
5.10 Average detector reference limits . 11
5.11 Quasi-peak and peak detector machine test state (engine running) . 13
5.12 Peak and quasi-peak detector reference limits . 13
6 Specifications for the immunity of machines to electromagnetic radiation . 15
6.1 Test method . 15
6.2 Alternative test methods . 15
6.3 Machine immunity reference limits . 16
6.4 Machine immunity performance requirements . 17
7 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from ESA’s . 17
7.1 Test method . 17
7.2 Determination of conformance of ESA with limits . 17
7.3 Antenna type . 18
7.4 Antenna location . 19
7.5 Antenna polarity . 19
7.6 Test site . 19
7.7 Results of measurement . 19
7.8 ESA operational state . 19
7.9 Multiple ESA’s . 19
7.10 Average detector reference limits . 19
7.11 Quasi-peak detector reference limits . 20
8 Specifications for the immunity of ESA’s to electromagnetic radiation . 21
8.1 Test method . 21
8.2 ESA immunity reference limits . 21
9 Specifications for the immunity to electrostatic discharge (ESD) . 22
Formatted: Font: Not Bold
9.1 Method of testing . 22
Formatted: FooterPageRomanNumber, Right: 0 cm, Space
9.2 Reference limits . 23
After: 0 pt, Line spacing: single, Tab stops: Not at 17.14 cm
Public
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
ISO/DISFDIS 14982-1:2021 (E2025(en)
Formatted: HeaderCentered, Left, Space After: 0 pt, Line
spacing: single, Tab stops: Not at 0.71 cm
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
10 Specifications for conducted transient emissions from ESA’s . 23
Formatted: Font: 11 pt, Bold
10.1 General . 23
10.2 Method of testing . 23
10.3 Reference limits . 23
11 Specifications for the immunity of ESA’s to conducted electrical transients . 23
11.1 Method of testing . 23
11.2 Reference limits . 23
12 Exceptions . 25
13 Test report . 25
Annex A (informative) Guidance for selecting test specimen configuration and additional
considerations . 27
A.1 General . 27
A.2 Justification. 27
A.3 Requirements. 28
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU [2014 OJ L96] aimed to be covered . 29
Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 30
Bibliography . 31
Foreword . vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Requirements. 6
5 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from machines . 7
6 Specifications for the immunity of machines to electromagnetic radiation . 22
7 Specifications for radiated electromagnetic emissions from ESA’s . 25
8 Specifications for the immunity of ESA’s to electromagnetic radiation . 33
9 Specifications for the immunity to electrostatic discharge (ESD) . 35
10 Specifications for conducted transient emissions from ESA’s .
...
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