Child care articles - Tricycles - Safety requirements and test methods

This Technical Report  specifiesthe  safety  requirements  and  test  methods applicable for tricyclelike vehicles providing a transportation function.
When  a  product  includes  some  combination  of  the  belowpushchairfeatures  this leads to  consider  a tricycle offers a transportationfunction
-A minimum height of the backrest of 340 mm -(a high backrest for the child)
-A harness for the child, bumper bar
-Possibility to disengage child steering
-Possibility to semi-recline or recline the child’s seat
-Padded seat
-Reversible child’s seat
-Possibility is provided to affix bags, backpacks and other accessories,
-Footrest
NOTE: A learner tricycle, unlike a convertible tricycle stroller, has basic features such as a —
(a)handle for parental control and assistance;
(b)handlebar for use by the child tolearn to steer with the pedals disengaged; and
(c)waist and crotch harness on a seathaving a low back support;

Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder - Dreiräder - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren

Dieses Dokument behandelt Dreiräder mit passiver Beförderungsfunktion für Kinder.
Für ein Dreirad wird die Bereitstellung einer passiven Beförderungsfunktion angenommen, wenn ein(e) Schiebegriff/Schiebestange und eine ausreichende Stütze für den Rücken des Kindes vorhanden ist, d. h. die Mindestlänge der Rückenlehne beträgt 250 mm (gemessen nach 6.1.1.2 dieses Dokuments), und eines der nachgenannten Merkmale von Kinderwagen aufweist:
   Sicherheitsbügel;
   Möglichkeit zum teilweisen oder vollständigen Verstellen des Kindersitzes;
   umkehrbarer Kindersitz;
   Fußablage (Fußstütze);
   ein System zum außer Kraft setzen der Vorderradlenkung für Kind und Elternteil.
ANMERKUNG   Spielzeug bzw. die Spielzeugfunktionen von umwandelbaren Dreirad-Kinderwagen werden durch die Richtlinie 2009/48/EG abgedeckt.
Als Kinderwagen verkaufte Produkte sind vom Anwendungsbereich dieses Dokuments ausgeschlossen, da sie durch die Normenreihe EN 1888 abgedeckt werden.

Articles de puériculture - Voitures d'enfant - Poussettes et landaus

Izdelki za otroke - Tricikli - Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
01-Jul-2022
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
24-Oct-2022
Due Date
12-Dec-2022
Completion Date
21-Jun-2024

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
01-junij-2022
Izdelki za otroke - Tricikli - Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode
Child care articles - Tricycles - Safety requirements and test methods
Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder - Dreiräder - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen
und Prüfverfahren
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprCEN/TR 17876
ICS:
97.190 Otroška oprema Equipment for children
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
FINAL DRAFT
TECHNICAL REPORT
FprCEN/TR 17876
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
May 2022
ICS
English Version
Child care articles - Tricycles - Safety requirements and
test methods
Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder - Dreiräder -
Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und
Prüfverfahren
This draft Technical Report is submitted to CEN members for Vote. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC
252.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a Technical Report. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a Technical Report.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 General requirements and test conditions . 8
5 Samples . 8
5.1 General . 8
5.2 Tolerances for test equipment . 8
5.3 Test conditions . 8
5.4 Determination of the protected volume. 8
5.4.1 Protected volume of seat . 8
5.5 Determination of the junction line . 10
6 Test equipment . 12
6.1 Test masses . 12
6.1.1 General . 12
6.1.2 Test mass A . 12
6.1.3 Test mass B . 13
6.1.4 Test mass D . 13
6.2 Test probes . 14
6.2.1 Finger probes . 14
6.2.2 Conical probes . 16
6.3 Angle measuring device . 16
6.4 Bite tester . 18
6.5 Test surface . 19
6.6 Rectangular stops . 19
6.7 Irregular surface test equipment . 19
6.7.1 Obstacles . 19
6.7.2 Articulating arms (see Annex B) . 20
7 Mechanical hazards (see A.4) . 21
7.1 Protective function (see A.4.2) . 21
7.1.1 Suitability of CTP . 21
7.1.2 Restraint system and fasteners. 22
7.2 Entrapment hazards (see A.4.3) . 23
7.2.1 Holes and openings . 23
7.3 Hazards from moving parts (see A.4.4) . 24
7.3.1 General . 24
7.3.2 Shearing hazards (see A.4.4) . 24
7.3.3 Crushing hazards, requirement . 25
7.3.4 Wheels . 25
7.3.5 Locking mechanism(s) . 25
7.4 Entanglement and strangulation hazards . 28
7.5 Choking and ingestion hazards . 28
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 (E)
7.5.1 Requirements . 28
7.5.2 Bite test. 28
7.6 Suffocation hazards (see A.5) . 29
7.6.1 Internal lining of the seat . 29
7.6.2 Plastic packaging . 30
7.7 Hazardous edges and protrusions (see A.6) . 30
7.8 Parking and braking devices (see A.7) . 30
7.8.1 Requirements . 30
7.8.2 Test methods . 30
7.9 Stability (see A.8) . 32
7.9.1 Stability of CTP . 32
7.10 Structural integrity (see A.9) . 34
7.10.1 Strength and durability of attachment devices for seat and backrest. 34
7.10.2 Irregular surface test. 35
7.10.3 Handle strength . 36
8 Durability of marking . 38
9 Product information . 38
9.1 General . 38
9.2 Marking of product . 38
9.3 Purchase information (A.10) . 39
9.4 Instructions for use . 39
Annex A (informative) Rationales . 42
Annex B (informative) Examples of articulated arms to maintain the CTP on the rig for the
irregular surface test . 46
Annex C (informative) Examples of moving parts of the canopies inside 100 mm from the
pivot point . 48
Annex D (Informative) Translation of Warnings in different European languages . 51
Bibliography . 64

kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 (E)
European foreword
This document (FprCEN/TR 17876:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 252 “Child
care articles”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the Vote on TR.
kSIST-TP FprCEN/TR 17876:2022
FprCEN/TR 17876:2022 (E)
Introduction
This Technical Report has been produced to provide safety guidance for designers, manufacturers,
suppliers and users of children’s tricycle providing a passive transportation function.
These guidelines have been drafted to address potential hazards associated with the transportation
function of tricycles. Where there are similar hazards to those associated with wheeled child
conveyances, these have been identified. Requirements and test methods which are given in
EN 1888-1:2018 + A1:2022 and are appropriate to the transportation function of tricycles have been
included, adapted as necessary, in this document.
kS
...

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