Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensors

This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensing for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems for buildings (see EN 54 1).
This standard does not cover fire detectors incorporating at least one CO sensing element in combination with other elements sensing different fire phenomena.

Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 26: Punktförmige Melder mit Kohlenmonoxidsensoren

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren und Leistungsmerkmale für punktförmige Brandmelder fest, die Kohlenmonoxid erkennen und die in Brandmeldeanlagen für Gebäude eingesetzt werden (siehe EN 54 1).
Brandmelder, die neben mindestens einen CO Sensor in Kombination andere Sensoren zum Erkennen unterschiedlicher Brandkenngrößen beinhalten, sind nicht Gegenstand dieser Norm.
CO Brandmelder mit speziellen Merkmalen, entwickelt  für besondere Risiken, sind nicht Gegenstand dieser Norm.

Système de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 26: Détecteurs ponctuels d'incendie utilisant des capteurs de monoxyde de carbone

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences, les méthodes d'essais et les critères de performance des détecteurs ponctuels d’incendie fonctionnant suivant le principe de la détection de monoxyde de carbone utilisés dans les systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie installés dans les bâtiments (voir l’EN 54-1).
La présente norme ne prend pas en compte les détecteurs d’incendie qui combinent au moins un élément de détection de CO avec d’autres éléments de détection de différents phénomènes d’incendie.
Les détecteurs d’incendie de CO possédant des caractéristiques particulières et conçus pour des risques spécifiques ne sont pas pris en compte dans la présente norme.

Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - 26. del: Točkovni javljalniki požara s senzorji ogljikovega monoksida

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
09-Sep-2008
Technical Committee
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
13-Dec-2013
Due Date
18-Dec-2013
Completion Date
13-Dec-2013

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2008
6LVWHPL]DRGNULYDQMHLQMDYOMDQMHSRåDUDWHUDODUPLUDQMHGHO7RþNRYQL
MDYOMDOQLNLSRåDUDVVHQ]RUMLRJOMLNRYHJDPRQRNVLGD
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon
monoxide sensors
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 26: Punktförmige Melder mit Kohlenmonoxidsensoren
Système de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 26: Détecteurs ponctuels d'incendie
utilisant des capteurs de monoxyde de carbone
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 54-26
ICS:
13.220.20 3RåDUQD]DãþLWD Fire protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2008
ICS 13.220.20
English Version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 26: Point fire
detectors using carbon monoxide sensors
Système de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 26: Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 26: Punktförmige Melder mit
Détecteurs ponctuels d'incendie utilisant des capteurs de Kohlenmonoxidsensoren
monoxyde de carbone
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 72.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 54-26:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Introduction .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Requirements.6
4.1 Compliance.6
4.2 Individual alarm indication .6
4.3 Connection of ancillary devices.6
4.4 Monitoring of detachable detectors.6
4.5 Manufacturer's adjustments.6
4.6 On-site adjustment of response behaviour .7
4.7 Rate-sensitive CO response .7
4.8 Marking .7
4.9 Data .8
4.10 Additional requirements for software controlled detectors.8
5 Test methods.9
5.1 General.9
5.2 Repeatability.13
5.3 Directional dependence .13
5.4 Reproducibility.14
5.5 Long term stability.14
5.6 Variation in supply parameters .15
5.7 Air movement.15
5.8 Dry heat (operational).15
5.9 Dry heat (endurance).16
5.10 Cold (operational) .17
5.11 Damp heat, cyclic (operational).18
5.12 Damp heat, steady state (operational).19
5.13 Damp heat, steady state (endurance).20
5.14 Low humidity, steady state (operational).21
5.15 Sulphur dioxide SO2 corrosion (endurance) .22
5.16 Shock (operational) .23
5.17 Impact (operational).24
5.18 Vibration, sinusoidal, (operational).25
5.19 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance).26
5.20 Exposure to chemical agents at environmental concentrations .27
5.21 Exposure to high level of carbon monoxide.28
5.22 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Immunity tests (operational).29
5.23 Fire sensitivity.29
Annex A (normative) Gas test chamber for response threshold value and cross-sensitivity.32
Annex B (normative) CO and smoke measuring instruments.33
Annex C (normative) Fire test room.34
Annex D (normative) Smouldering (pyrolysis) wood fire (TF2).36
Annex E (normative) Glowing smouldering cotton fire (TF3).39
Annex F (informative) Information concerning the construction of the gas test chamber .42
Annex G (informative) Apparatus for impact test .44
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC).46

Foreword
This document (prEN 54-26:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire detection
and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
EN 54 "Fire detection and fire alarm systems": consists of the following parts:
Part 1: Introduction
Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
Part 3: Fire alarm devices – Sounders
Part 4: Power supply equipment
Part 5: Heat detectors – Point detectors
Part 7: Smoke detectors – Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
Part 10: Flame detector – Point detectors
Part 11: Manual call points
Part 12: Smoke detectors – Line detector using an optical light beam
Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components
Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance
Part 15: Point detectors using a combination of detected phenomena
Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment
Part 17: Short circuit isolators
Part 18: Input/output devices
Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors
Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine equipment
Part 22: Line-type heat detectors (in preparation)
Part 23: Fire alarm devices – Visual alarms (in preparation)
Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems – Loudspeakers
Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements
Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensors (in preparation)
Part 27: Duct smoke detectors (in preparation)
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulation, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and
United Kingdom.
Introduction
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a product of the incomplete combustion of carbon-based materials. CO fire
detectors can react promptly to smouldering fires involving carbonaceous materials because CO does not
depend solely on convection, but also moves by diffusion. CO fire detectors might be better suited to
applications where other fire detection techniques are prone to false alarms, i.e. due to dust, steam and
cooking vapours.
A number of different methods for sensing CO are suitable. However, most sensors will also be influenced by
other gases and phenomena. Tests have therefore been included in the test schedule to assess cross-
sensitivity to substances normally present in the service environment that may affect the performance of the
detector.
As CO detectors are specifically well suited for the detection of incipient fires rather than flaming fires this
standard only includes tests to verify performance in smouldering fires. For this purpose, test fires TF2 and
TF3 from EN 54-7 have been included in the test schedule. These have been modified to include monitoring
of the CO level during the test.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point fire detectors
using carbon monoxide sensing for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems for buildings (see EN 54-1).
This standard does not cover fire detectors incorporating at least one CO sensing element in combination with
other elements sensing different fire phenomena.
CO fire detectors with special characteristics and developed for specific risks are not covered by this standard.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 1: Introduction
EN 54-7:2000, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 7: Smoke detectors — Point detectors using
scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
EN 54-7:2000/A1:2002, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 7: Smoke detectors — Point detectors
using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
EN 54-7:2000/A2:20
...

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