SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
(Main)Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic processing - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic processing - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60519-1:2020)
This part of IEC 60519 specifies the general safety requirements for industrial installations or
equipment intended for electroheating (EH) and electroheating based treatment
technologies as well as for electromagnetic processing of materials (EPM). This document
deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to
industrial EH and EPM equipment, as listed in Annex A, for normal operation and for single
fault condition as well as under conditions of reasonably foreseeable misuse.
This document specifies the requirements intended to be met by the manufacturer to ensure
the safety of persons and property during the complete life cycle of the equipment from design
through commissioning, operation, maintenance, inspection, to decommissioning, as well as
in the event of foreseeable single fault condition that can occur in the equipment.
The rated voltage of EH and EPM equipment can be in the range of low voltage; details are
given in 4.2.
This document does not apply to equipment and appliances within the scope of
– IEC 60079 (all parts) – i.e. equipment intended for use in potentially explosive
atmospheres;
– IEC 60335 (all parts) – i.e. household, commercial and similar electrical appliances,
including room heating;
– IEC 60601 (all parts) – i.e. medical electrical equipment;
– IEC 60974 (all parts) – i.e. arc welding equipment;
– IEC 61010 (all parts) – i.e. equipment for laboratory use.
This document does not provide requirements for type testing.
NOTE Industrial equipment covered by this document is typically produced as a single unit or a very small number
of units; such unit usually has a very high value and can cause severe harm at disintegration.
This document does not address data security and hazards arising from neglect of security.
Sicherheit in Elektrowärmeanlagen und Anlagen für elektromagnetische Bearbeitungsprozesse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Sécurité dans les installations destinées au traitement électrothermique et électromagnétique - Partie 1: Exigences générales (IEC 60519-1:2020)
IEC 60519-1:2020 est disponible sous forme de IEC 60519-1:2020 RLV qui contient la Norme internationale et sa version Redline, illustrant les modifications du contenu technique depuis l'édition précédente.
L’IEC 60519-1:2020 spécifie les exigences générales de sécurité relatives aux installations ou équipements industriels destinés à l’électrothermie (EH) et aux technologies de traitement fondées sur l’électrothermie ainsi qu’au traitement électromagnétique des matériaux (EPM). Le présent document traite des dangers significatifs, des situations dangereuses ou des événements dangereux liés aux équipements industriels EH et EPM, tels qu’ils sont répertoriés dans l’Annexe A, dans des conditions de fonctionnement normal et en condition de premier défaut ainsi que dans des conditions de mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisibles. Cette sixième édition annule et remplace la cinquième édition parue en 2015. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente:
- suppression du bruit du domaine d’application;
- clarification des exigences relatives à la CEM;
- classification des risques associés aux dangers, fondée sur l’émission pour toutes les fréquences de traitement;
- clarification des limites entre l’IEC 60519 (toutes les parties) et l’ISO 13577 (toutes les parties).
Varnost pri električnih grelnih inštalacijah in elektromagnetni obdelavi - 1. del: Splošne zahteve (IEC 60519-1:2020)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
01-september-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 60519-1:2015
Varnost pri električnih grelnih inštalacijah in elektromagnetni obdelavi - 1. del:
Splošne zahteve (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic processing - Part 1:
General requirements (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Sicherheit in Elektrowärmeanlagen und Anlagen für elektromagnetische
Bearbeitungsprozesse - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Sécurité dans les installations destinées au traitement électrothermique et
électromagnétique - Partie 1: Exigences générales (IEC 60519-1:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60519-1:2020
ICS:
25.180.10 Električne peči Electric furnaces
SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60519-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2020
ICS 25.180.10 Supersedes EN 60519-1:2015 and all of its amendments
and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic
processing - Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 60519-1:2020)
Sécurité dans les installations destinées au traitement Sicherheit in Elektroerwärmungsanlagen und Anlagen für
électrothermique et électromagnétique - Partie 1: Exigences elektromagnetische Bearbeitungsprozesse - Teil 1:
générales Allgemeine Anforderungen
(IEC 60519-1:2020) (IEC 60519-1:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-04-15. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60519-1:2020 E
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 27/1121/FDIS, future edition 6 of IEC 60519-1, prepared by IEC/TC 27
"Industrial electroheating and electromagnetic processing" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 60519-1:2020.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-01-15
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-04-15
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60519-1:2015 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this
document.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60519-1:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60079 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60079 series
IEC 60335 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335 series
IEC 60519 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60519 series
IEC 60601 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60601 series
IEC 60974 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60974 series
IEC 61010 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 61010 series
IEC 61140:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61140:2016 (not modified)
IEC 62226 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 62226 series
IEC 62311 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62311
2
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60071-1 2006 Insulation co-ordination - Part 1: EN 60071-1 2006
Definitions, principles and rules
+A1 2010 +A1 2010
IEC 60204-1 2016 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment EN 60204-1 2018
of machines - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60204-11 2018 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment EN IEC 60204-11 2019
of machines - Part 11: Requirements for
equipment for voltages above 1 000 V AC
or 1 500 V DC and not exceeding 36 kV
- - +corrigendum Feb. 2010
IEC 60228 2004 Conductors of insulated cables EN 60228 2005
+ A1 2013 - -
+ A2 2016 - -
IEC 60335-1 (mod) 2010 Household and similar electrical appliances EN 60335-1 2012
- Safety - Part 1: General requirements
- - +A11 2014
+A13 2017
+A14 2019
+A1 2013 +A1 2019
+A2 2016 +A2 2019
IEC 60335-2-24 - Household and similar electrical appliances EN 60335-2-24 2010
- Safety - Part 2-24: Particular
requirements for refrigerating appliances,
ice-cream appliances and ice makers
IEC 60335-2-89 - Household and similar electrical appliances EN 60335-2-89 2010
- Safety - Part 2-89: Particular
requirements for commercial refrigerating
appliances with an incorporated or remote
refrigerant condensing unit or compressor
- - +A1 2016
+A2 2017
IEC 60364-1 (mod) 2005 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 1: HD 60364-1 2008
Fundamental principles, assessment of
general characteristics, definitions
- - +A11 2017
IEC 60364-4-41 2005 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-HD 60364-4-41 2017
(mod) 41: Protection for safety - Protection
against electric shock
3
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
- - +A11 2017
+A12 2019
+A1 2017
IEC 60364-4-42 2010 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-HD 60364-4-42 2011
42: Protection for safety - Protection
against thermal effects
+A1 2014 +A1 2015
IEC 60364-4-44 2007 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-HD 60364-4-442 2012
(mod) 44: Protection for safety - Protection
against voltage disturbances and
electromagnetic disturbances
+A1 (mod) 2015 HD 60364-4-443 2016
+A2 2018
IEC 60364-5-53 2001 Electrical installations of buildings - Part 5-- -
53: Selection and erection of electrical
equipment - Isolation, switching and control
+ A1 (mod) 2002 HD 60364-5-534 2016
+ A2 (mod) 2015
IEC 60364-5-54 2011 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 5-HD 60364-5-54 2011
54: Selection and erection of electrical
equipment - Earthing arrangements and
protective conductors
- - +A11 2017
IEC 60398 2015 Installations for electroheating and IEC 60398 2015
electromagnetic processing - General
performance test methods
IEC 60417 - Graphical symbols for use on equipment - -
IEC 60445 2017 Basic and safety principles for man-EN 60445 2017
machine interface, marking and
identification - Identification of equipment
terminals, conductor terminations and
conductors
IEC 60529 1989 Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 1991
enclosures (IP Code)
+ A1 1999 +A1 2000
+A2 2013 +A2 2013
IEC 60664-1 2007 Insulation coordination for equipment EN 60664-1 2007
within low-voltage systems - Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60825-1 2014 Safety of laser products - Part 1: EN 60825-1 2014
Equipment classification and requirements
IEC 60865-1 2011 Short-circuit currents - Calculation of EN 60865-1 2012
effects - Part 1: Definitions and calculation
methods
IEC 60909-0 2016 Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. EN 60909-0 2016
systems - Part 0: Calculation of currents
IEC 60990 2016 Methods of measurement of touch current EN 60990 2016
and protective conductor current
IEC 61000-6-2 2016 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - PartEN IEC 61000-6-2 2019
6-2: Generic standards - Immunity
standard for industrial environments
IEC 61000-6-7 2014 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - PartE N 61000-6-7 2015
6-7: Generic standards - Immunity
requirements for equipment intended to
perform functions in a safety-related
system (functional safety) in industrial
locations
4
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
IEC 61010-1 2010 Safety requirements for electrical EN 61010-1 2010
equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use - Part 1: General
requirements
+ A1 2016 +A1 2019
IEC 61082-1 2014 Preparation of documents used in EN 61082-1 2015
electrotechnology - Part 1: Rules
IEC 61310-1 2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking EN 61310-1 2008
and actuation -- Part 1: Requirements for
visual, acoustic and tactile signals
IEC 61310-2 2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking EN 61310-2 2008
and actuation -- Part 2: Requirements for
marking
IEC 61310-3 2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking EN 61310-3 2008
and actuation -- Part 3: Requirements for
the location and operation of actuators
IEC 61439 series Low-voltage switchgear and control gear EN 61439 series
assemblies
IEC 61508-1 2010 Functional safety of EN 61508-1 2010
electrical/electronic/programmable
electronic safety-related systems -- Part 1:
General requirements
IEC 61786-1 2013 Measurement of DC magnetic, AC EN 61786-1 2014
magnetic and AC electric fields from 1 Hz
to 100 kHz with regard to exposure of
human beings - Part 1: Requirements for
measuring instruments
1)
IEC 61786-2 2014 Measurement of low-frequency magnetic - -
and electric fields with regard to exposure
of human beings - Part 2: Guidance for
measurements
IEC 61936-1 (mod) 2010 Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. - EN 61936-1 2010
Part 1: Common rules
+ A1 2014 + A1 2014
IEC 62061 2005 Safety of machinery - Functional safety of EN 62061 2005
safety-related electrical, electronic and
programmable electronic control systems
+ A1 2012 + A1 2013
+ A2 2015 + A2 2015
IEC 62271 series High-voltage switchgear and controlgear EN 62271 series
IEC 62471 (mod) 2006 Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp EN 62471 2008
systems
IEC 82079-1 2012 Preparation of instructions for use - EN 82079-1 2012
Structuring, content and presentation - Part
1: General principles and detailed
requirements
CISPR 11 (mod) 2015 Industrial, scientific and medical equipment EN 55011 2016
- Radio-frequency disturbance
characteristics - Limits and methods of
measurement
+ A1 2016 + A1 2017
+ A2 2019
IEEE C95.1 2005 IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with - -
Respect to Human Exposure to Radio
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz
to 300 GHz
1)
Dated as no equivalent European Standard exist.
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
IEEE C95.6 2002 IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with - -
Respect to Human Exposure to
Electromagnetic Fields, 0–3 kHz
ISO 3864-1 2011 Graphical symbols - Safety colours and - -
safety signs - Part-1: Design principles for
safety signs and safety markings
ISO 6385 2016 Ergonomics principles in the design of EN ISO 6385 2016
work systems (ISO 6385:2016)
1)
ISO 7000 2019 Graphical symbols for use on equipment - - -
Registered symbols
ISO 7010 - Graphical symbols - Safety colours and EN ISO 7010 2020
safety signs - Registered safety signs
ISO 12100 2010 Safety of machinery - General principles EN ISO 12100 2010
for design - Risk assessment and risk
reduction
ISO 13577-1 2016 Industrial furnaces and associated - -
processing equipment - Safety - Part 1:
General requirements
ISO 13577-2 2014 Industrial furnaces and associated - -
processing equipment - Safety - Part 2:
Combustion and fuel handling systems
ISO 13577-3 2016 Industrial furnaces and associated
processing equipment - Safety - Part 3:
Generation and use of protective and
reactive atmosphere gases
ISO 13732-1 2006 Ergonomics of the thermal environment - EN ISO 13732-1 2008
Methods for the assessment of human
responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1:
Hot surfaces
ISO 13849-1 2015 Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts EN ISO 13849-1 2015
of control systems
ISO 13850 2015 Safety of machinery - Emergency stop - EN ISO 13850 2015
Principles for design
ISO 13855 2010 Safety of machinery - Positioning of EN ISO 13855 2010
safeguards with respect to the approach
speeds of parts of the human body
ISO 13857 2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to EN ISO 13857 2008
prevent hazard zones being reached by
upper and lower limbs
ISO 14119 2013 Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices EN ISO 14119 2013
associated with guards - Principles for
design and selection
ISO 14120 2015 Safety of machinery – Guards - General EN ISO 14120 2015
requirements for the design and
construction of fixed and movable guards
ISO 14159 2002 Safety of machinery - Hygiene EN ISO 14159 2008
requirements for the design of machinery
ISO 19353 2019 Safety of machinery - Fire prevention and EN ISO 19353 2019
fire protection
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
EN IEC 60519-1:2020 (E)
Annex ZZ
(informative)
Relationship between this European standard and the safety objectives of
Directive 2014/35/EU [2014 OJ L96] aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request
relating to harmonized standards in the field of the Low Voltage Directive, M/511, to provide
one voluntary means of conforming to safety objectives of Directive 2014/35/EU of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonization of the laws
of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment
designed for use within certain voltage limits [2014 OJ L96].
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZZ.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding safety objectives of
that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZZ.1 – Correspondence between this European standard and Annex I of Directive
2014/35/EU [2014 OJ L96]
Safety objectives of Directive Clause(s) / sub-clause(s)
Remarks / Notes
2014/35/EU of this EN
clauses 1, 4, 6, 7.3, 7.9, 8.5, 9.3,
this standard addresses products for
1 (a) 13.3, 13.10, 14.5, 18.5
industrial use only
Annexes G and F
1 (b) clauses 4 through 17, 18 and 19
clauses 1, 3, 4, 6, 13 refer to entries in 2(a) to 2(d) and
1 (c), intended use
Annexes B, C, D 3(a) to 3(c) in this table.
refer to entries in 2(a) to 2(d) and
1 (c), maintenance clauses 7, 9, 10, 13, 14
3(a) to 3(c) in this table.
clauses 4, 7, 13, 18 the general public and animals are
2 (a)
Annexes B, D, E, F outside the scope of this standard
clauses 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13 and 18
2 (b)
Annexes C, D, E, F
the general public and animals are
2 (c) clauses 4, 9 through 17 and 18
outside the scope of this standard
specific to electroheating is high
2 (d) clauses 4, 7, 13 and 18
temperature affecting insulations
clauses 4, 6, 10.4, 10.5, 12.3, 13.6,
the general public and animals are
3 (a) 13.9, 13.10, 13.13, 14, 15, 16.3 and
outside the scope of this standard
18
clauses 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13.7, the general public and animals are
3 (b)
13.9, 13.13, 13.14, 14, 16.3 and 18 outside the scope of this standard
clauses 6.5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, the general public and animals are
3 (c)
18 outside the scope of this standard
WARNING 1: Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2: Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the
scope of this standard.
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
IEC 60519-1
®
Edition 6.0 2020-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic processing –
Part 1: General requirements
Sécurité dans les installations destinées au traitement électrothermique
et électromagnétique –
Partie 1: Exigences générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 25.180.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7898-7
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® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
– 2 – IEC 60519-1:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 14
3.1 General concepts . 14
3.2 Equipment and state of equipment . 16
3.3 Parts and accessories . 17
3.4 Safety related concepts . 19
3.5 Abbreviated terms . 20
4 Classification and subdivision of equipment and installations . 21
4.1 Classification by processing frequency. 21
4.2 Classification by voltage . 22
4.3 Subdivision of installation and equipment . 23
4.3.1 Subdivision into parts . 23
4.3.2 Hierarchy and structure of requirements . 25
4.4 Classification of hazards and risks . 25
4.4.1 Classification of hazards . 25
4.4.2 Classification of risks . 26
5 Risk assessment . 26
6 General provisions. 27
6.1 Basic considerations . 27
6.2 Significant hazards . 28
6.3 Physical environment and operating conditions for the installation as such
and electrical equipment outside the processing equipment . 28
6.4 Physical environment and operating conditions for electrical equipment
caused by operation of the processing equipment . 29
6.5 Power supply . 30
6.6 Access . 31
6.7 Ergonomic aspects . 31
6.8 Transport and storage . 31
6.9 Provisions for handling. 32
6.10 Consumables and replaceable parts . 32
7 Protection against hazards from electric shock . 32
7.1 General . 32
7.2 Fundamental rule of protection . 32
7.3 General provisions . 33
7.4 Basic protection . 34
7.5 Provisions for protection in electric single fault condition . 35
7.6 Protective equipotential bonding . 36
7.7 Additional provisions for fault protection for frequencies above 200 Hz . 38
7.8 Currents in protective conductors . 39
7.9 Touch current and touch voltage . 39
7.10 Conductors and insulations at high temperature . 40
7.11 Non-electric faults . 40
8 Protection against hazards from electric or magnetic fields . 40
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SIST EN IEC 60519-1:2020
IEC 60519-1:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
8.1 General . 40
8.2 Magnetic fields . 40
8.3 Magnetic fields below 1 Hz . 41
8.4 Local electric fields . 41
8.5 Requirements related to barriers and screens . 41
8.6 Requirements related to objects worn, carried or held by persons . 42
9 Protection against hazards from radiation . 43
9.1 General . 43
9.2 Installation or equipment generating ionizing radiation . 43
9.3 Ultraviolet radiation . 44
9.4 Visible and infrared radiation . 44
9.5 Laser sources . 45
10 Protection against hazards from thermal influences . 45
10.1 General . 45
10.2 Surface temperature limits for protection against burn . 45
10.3 Hazards caused by working conditions . 46
10.4 Temperature resistance of components. 46
10.5 Cooling . 46
10.6 Over-temperature protection . 47
11 Protection against hazards from fire . 48
12 Protection against hazards from fluids . 48
12.1 General . 48
12.2 Poisonous and injurious fluids . 49
12.3 Explosion and implosion of pressurised parts or vacuum equipment . 50
13 Specific requirements for components and subassemblies . 50
13.1 General . 50
13.2 Electrical equipment and conductors . 50
13.3 Connection to the electrical supply network and internal connections . 51
13.4 Isolation and switching . 52
13.5 Sensors and actuators safeguarding moving parts . 52
13.6 Motors . 52
13.7 Non electric-heating means . 52
13.8 Lighting . 53
13.9 Structural parts and stability. 53
13.10 Doors, windows and other openings . 53
13.11 Transformers, inductors, capacitors . 53
13.12 Handheld applicators . 53
13.13 Vacuum system . 54
13.14 Protective and reactive gas generator . 54
14 Control of the installation or equipment . 54
14.1 General . 54
14.2 Operator control unit .
...
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