Communication networks and systems for power utility automation -- Part 7-410: Hydroelectric power plants - Communication for monitoring and control

IEC 61850-7-410 is part of the IEC 61850 series. This part of IEC 61850 specifies the additional common data classes, logical nodes and data objects required for the use of IEC 61850 in a hydropower plant. The Logical Nodes and Data Objects defined in this part of IEC 61850 belong to the following fields of use: Electrical functions. This group includes LN and DO used for various control functions, essentially related to the excitation of the generator. New LN and DO defined within this group are not specific to hydropower plants; they are more or less general for all types of larger power plants. Mechanical functions. This group includes functions related to the turbine and associated equipment. The specifications of this document are intended for hydropower plants, modifications might be required for application to other types of generating plants. Some more generic functions are though defined under Logical Node group K. Hydrological functions. This group of functions includes objects related to water flow, control and management of reservoirs and dams. Although specific for hydropower plants, the LN and DO defined here can also be used for other types of utility water management systems. Sensors. A power plant will need sensors providing measurements of other than electrical data. With a few exceptions, such sensors are of general nature and not specific for hydropower plants.

Kommunikationsnetze und -systeme für die Automatisierung in der elektrischen Energieversorgung -- Teil 7-410: Wasserkraftwerke - Kommunikation für Überwachung, Regelung und Steuerung

Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation des services de distribution d'énergie -- Partie 7-410: Centrales hydroélectriques - Communication pour la surveillance et le contrôle-commande

Komunikacijska omrežja in sistemi za avtomatizacijo uporabe električne energije - 7-410. del: Hidroelektrarne - Komunikacije za nadzorovanje in krmiljenje (IEC 61850-7-410:2007)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
27-Nov-2007
Withdrawal Date
17-Jan-2016
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
14-Jan-2016
Due Date
06-Feb-2016
Completion Date
18-Jan-2016

Relations

Buy Standard

Standard
EN 61850-7-410:2008
English language
89 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
01-januar-2008
.RPXQLNDFLMVNDRPUHåMDLQVLVWHPL]DDYWRPDWL]DFLMRXSRUDEHHOHNWULþQHHQHUJLMH
GHO+LGURHOHNWUDUQH.RPXQLNDFLMH]DQDG]RURYDQMHLQNUPLOMHQMH ,(&

Communication networks and systems for power utility automation -- Part 7-410:
Hydroelectric power plants - Communication for monitoring and control
Kommunikationsnetze und -systeme für die Automatisierung in der elektrischen
Energieversorgung -- Teil 7-410: Wasserkraftwerke - Kommunikation für Überwachung,
Regelung und Steuerung
Réseaux et systèmes de communication pour l'automatisation des services de
distribution d'énergie -- Partie 7-410: Centrales hydroélectriques - Communication pour
la surveillance et le contrôle-commande
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61850-7-410:2007
ICS:
27.140 Vodna energija Hydraulic energy engineering
29.240.30 Krmilna oprema za Control equipment for electric
elektroenergetske sisteme power systems
33.200 Daljinsko krmiljenje, daljinske Telecontrol. Telemetering
meritve (telemetrija)
SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008


EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61850-7-410

NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2007
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.200


English version


Communication networks and systems for power utility automation -
Part 7-410: Hydroelectric power plants -
Communication for monitoring and control
(IEC 61850-7-410:2007)


Réseaux et systèmes de communication Kommunikationsnetze und -systeme
pour l'automatisation des services für die Automatisierung
de distribution d'énergie - in der elektrischen Energieversorgung -
Partie 7-410: Centrales hydroélectriques - Teil 7-410: Wasserkraftwerke -
Communication pour la surveillance Kommunikation für Überwachung,
et le contrôle-commande Regelung und Steuerung
(CEI 61850-7-410:2007) (IEC 61850-7-410:2007)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2007-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels


© 2007 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61850-7-410:2007 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
EN 61850-7-410:2007 – 2 –
Foreword
The text of document 57/886/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61850-7-410, prepared by IEC TC 57, Power
systems management and associated information exchange, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61850-7-410 on 2007-10-01.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-07-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2010-10-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61850-7-410:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61362 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61362:1998 (not modified).
IEC 61400-25-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61400-25-2:2007 (not modified).
IEC 61850-7-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61850-7-1:2003 (not modified).
IEC 61850-10 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61850-10:2005 (not modified).
IEC 61970-301 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61970-301:2004 (not modified).
IEC 62270 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62270:2004 (not modified).
__________

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
– 3 – EN 61850-7-410:2007

Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1)
IEC/TS 61850-2 – Communication networks and systems in – –
substations -
Part 2: Glossary


1) 2)
IEC 61850-5 – Communication networks and systems in EN 61850-5 2003
substations -
Part 5: Communication requirements for
functions and device models


1) 2)
IEC 61850-6 – Communication networks and systems in EN 61850-6 2004
substations -
Part 6: Configuration description language for
communication in electrical substations
related to IEDs


IEC 61850-7-2 2003 Communication networks and systems in EN 61850-7-2 2003
substations -
Part 7-2: Basic communication structure for
substation and feeder equipment - Abstract
communication service interface (ACSI)


IEC 61850-7-3 2003 Communication networks and systems in EN 61850-7-3 2003
substations -
Part 7-3: Basic communication structure for
substation and feeder equipment - Common
data classes


IEC 61850-7-4 2003 Communication networks and systems in EN 61850-7-4 2003
substations -
Part 7-4: Basic communication structure for
substation and feeder equipment -
Compatible logical node classes and data
classes





1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
IEC 61850-7-410
Edition 1.0 2007-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD

Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –
Part 7-410: Hydroelectric power plants – Communication for monitoring and
control


INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XC
ICS 33.200 ISBN 2-8318-9254-6

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
– 2 – 61850-7-410 © IEC:2007(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.6
INTRODUCTION.8

1 Scope.9
2 Normative references .9
3 Terms and definitions .10
4 Abbreviations .10
5 Basic concepts for hydropower plant control and supervision .11
5.1 Functionality of a hydropower plant .11
5.2 Principles for water control in a river system .11
5.2.1 General .11
5.2.2 Principles for electrical control of a hydropower plant .12
5.3 Logical structure of a hydropower plant .13
6 Modelling concepts and examples .19
6.1 The concept of Logical Devices .19
6.2 Logical nodes for sensors, transmitters, supervising and monitoring functions.19
6.3 Address strings .20
6.4 Naming of logical nodes .21
6.5 Recommended naming structure for automatic control functions .21
6.6 Summary of logical nodes to be used in hydropower plants .22
6.6.1 General .22
6.6.2 Group C – Control functions .23
6.6.3 Group F – Functional blocks .23
6.6.4 Group H – Hydropower specific logical nodes.23
6.6.5 Group I – Interface and archiving.24
6.6.6 Group K – Mechanical and non-electrical primary equipment.25
6.6.7 Group L – Physical devices and common logical nodes .25
6.6.8 Group M – Metering and measurement .25
6.6.9 Group P – Protection functions .25
6.6.10 Group R – Protection related functions .26
6.6.11 Group S – Supervision and monitoring.26
6.6.12 Group T – Transducers and instrument transformers .27
6.6.13 Group X – Switchgear.27
6.6.14 Group Y – Power transformers .27
6.6.15 Group Z – Power system equipment .28
7 Logical Node Classes .28
7.1 Abbreviations and definitions used in Logical Node tables.28
7.1.1 Interpretation of Logical Node tables .28
7.1.2 Abbreviated terms used in Attribute Names .29
7.2 Logical Nodes representing functional blocks LN group F.30
7.2.1 Modelling remarks .30
7.2.2 LN: Counter Name: FCNT.30
7.2.3 LN: Curve shape description Name: FCSD .30
7.2.4 LN: Generic Filter Name: FFIL.31
7.2.5 LN: Control function output limitation Name: FLIM .31
7.2.6 LN: PID regulator Name: FPID.32

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
61850-7-410 © IEC:2007(E) – 3 –
7.2.7 LN: Ramp function Name: FRMP .33
7.2.8 LN: Set-point control function Name: FSPT.34
7.2.9 LN: Action at over threshold Name: FXOT .35
7.2.10 LN: Action at under threshold Name: FXUT .35
7.3 Hydropower specific Logical Nodes LN group H .36
7.3.1 Modelling remarks .36
7.3.2 LN: Turbine – generator shaft bearing Name: HBRG .36
7.3.3 LN: Combinator Name: HCOM.36
7.3.4 LN: Hydropower dam Name: HDAM .37
7.3.5 LN: Dam leakage supervision Name: HDLS .37
7.3.6 LN: Gate position indicator Name: HGPI.37
7.3.7 LN: Dam gate Name: HGTE.38
7.3.8 LN: Intake gate Name: HITG.38
7.3.9 LN: Joint control Name: HJCL.39
7.3.10 LN: Leakage supervision Name: HLKG .40
7.3.11 LN: Water level indicator Name: HLVL.40
7.3.12 LN: Mechanical brake Name: HMBR .41
7.3.13 LN: Needle control Name: HNDL .41
7.3.14 LN: Water net head data Name: HNHD.41
7.3.15 LN: Dam over-topping protection Name: HOTP.42
7.3.16 LN: Hydropower/water reservoir Name: HRES .42
7.3.17 LN: Hydropower unit sequencer Name: HSEQ .43
7.3.18 LN: Speed monitoring Name: HSPD .43
7.3.19 LN: Hydropower unit Name: HUNT .44
7.3.20 LN: Water control Name: HWCL .45
7.4 Logical Nodes for interface and archiving LN group I.45
7.4.1 Modelling remarks .45
7.4.2 LN: Safety alarm function Name: ISAF.46
7.5 Logical Nodes for mechanical and non-electric primary equipment LN group
K .46
7.5.1 Modelling remarks .46
7.5.2 LN: Fan Name: KFAN .46
7.5.3 LN: Filter Name: KFIL.47
7.5.4 LN: Pump Name: KPMP.47
7.5.5 LN: Tank Name: KTNK .48
7.5.6 LN: Valve control Name: KVLV .48
7.6 Logical Nodes for metering and measurement LN group M.49
7.6.1 Modelling remarks .49
7.6.2 LN: Environmental information Name: MENV.49
7.6.3 LN: Hydrological information Name: MHYD.49
7.6.4 LN: DC measurement Name: MMDC.50
7.6.5 LN: Meteorological information Name: MMET .50
7.7 Logical Nodes for protection functions LN group P .51
7.7.1 Modelling remarks .51
7.7.2 LN: Rotor protection Name: PRTR.52
7.7.3 LN: Thyristor protection Name: PTHF .52
7.8 Logical nodes for protection related functions LN Group R .52
7.8.1 Modelling remarks .52
7.8.2 LN: synchronising or synchro-check device Name: RSYN.52

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
– 4 – 61850-7-410 © IEC:2007(E)
7.9 Logical Nodes for supervision and monitoring LN group S .54
7.9.1 Modelling remarks .54
7.9.2 LN: temperature supervision Name: STMP .54
7.9.3 LN: vibration supervision Name: SVBR.54
7.10 Logical Nodes for instrument transformers and sensors LN group T .55
7.10.1 Modelling remarks .55
7.10.2 LN: Angle sensor Name: TANG .55
7.10.3 LN: Axial displacement sensor Name: TAXD.55
7.10.4 LN: Distance sensor Name: TDST .56
7.10.5 LN: Flow sensor Name: TFLW .56
7.10.6 LN: Frequency sensor Name: TFRQ .56
7.10.7 LN: Humidity sensor Name: THUM .57
7.10.8 LN: Level sensor Name: TLEV.57
7.10.9 LN: Magnetic field sensor Name: TMGF .57
7.10.10 LN: Movement sensor Name: TMVM.57
7.10.11 LN: Position indicator Name: TPOS .58
7.10.12 LN: Pressure sensor Name: TPRS.58
7.10.13 LN: Rotation transmitter Name: TRTN .58
7.10.14 LN: Sound pressure sensor Name: TSND .59
7.10.15 LN: Temperature sensor Name: TTMP.59
7.10.16 LN: Mechanical tension /stress sensor Name: TTNS.59
7.10.17 LN: Vibration sensor Name: TVBR.60
7.10.18 LN: Water pH sensor Name: TWPH .60
7.11 Logical Nodes for power system equipment LN group Z .60
7.11.1 Modelling remarks .60
7.11.2 LN: Neutral resistor Name: ZRES .60
7.11.3 LN: Semiconductor rectifier controller Name: ZSCR.61
7.11.4 LN: Synchronous machine Name: ZSMC .61
8 Data name semantics .63
9 Common data classes .76
9.1 General .76
9.2 Device ownership and operator (DOO) .76
9.3 Maintenance and operational tag (TAG) .76
9.4 Operational restriction (RST).77
10 Data attribute semantics.77

Annex A (informative) Algorithms used in logical nodes for automatic control .80

Bibliography.86

Figure 1 – Structure of a hydropower plant .11
Figure 2 – Principles for the joint control function.13
Figure 3 – Water control functions .14
Figure 4 – Water flow control of a turbine.15
Figure 5 – Typical turbine control system.16
Figure 6 – Excitation system .17
Figure 7 – Electrical protections of a generating unit.18

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
61850-7-410 © IEC:2007(E) – 5 –
Figure 8 – Conceptual use of transmitters.19
Figure 9 – Logical Device Name .20
Figure 10 – Example of naming structure, in a pumped storage plant, based on
IEC 61346-1 .20
Figure A.1 – Example of curve based on an indexed gate position providing water flow .80
Figure A.2 – Example of curve based on an indexed guide vane position (x axis) vs net
head (y axis) giving an interpolated Runner Blade position (Z axis) .81
Figure A.3 – Example of a proportional-integral-derivate controller .82
Figure A.4 – Example of a Power stabilisation system .83
Figure A.5 – Example of a ramp generator.83
Figure A.6 – Example of an interface with a set-point algorithm .84
Figure A.7 – Example of a physical connection to a set-point device.85

Table 1 – Example of Logical Device over-current protection .19
Table 2 – recommended LN prefixes.22
Table 3 – Logical nodes for control functions .23
Table 4 – Logical nodes representing functional blocks.23
Table 5 – Hydropower specific logical nodes.23
Table 6 – Logical nodes for interface and archiving .24
Table 7 – Logical nodes for mechanical and non-electric primary equipment.25
Table 8 – Logical nodes for physical devices and common LN .25
Table 9 – Logical nodes for metering and measurement .25
Table 10 – Logical nodes for protections.26
Table 11 – Logical nodes for protection related functions.26
Table 12 – Logical nodes for supervision and monitoring .26
Table 13 – Logical nodes for sensors.27
Table 14 – Logical nodes for switchgear .27
Table 15 – Logical nodes for power transformers.27
Table 16 – Logical nodes for power system equipment .28
Table 17 – Interpretation of Logical Node tables .28
Table 18 – Conditional attributes in FPID.32
Table 19 – Description of data .63
Table 20 – Semantics of data attributes .78

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------

SIST EN 61850-7-410:2008
– 6 – 61850-7-410 © IEC:2007(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
_____________________

COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS
FOR POWER UTILITY AUTOMATION –

Part 7-410: Hydroelectric power plants –
Communication for monitoring and control

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61850-410 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 57:
Power systems management and associated information exchange.
It has bee
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.