SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
(Main)Small craft - Electric navigation lights - Performance of LED lights (ISO 19009:2015)
Small craft - Electric navigation lights - Performance of LED lights (ISO 19009:2015)
This International Standard applies to requirements and testing for navigation lights with permanently
fixed light emitting diode (LED) assemblies for small craft up to 24 m length of the hull.
Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Elektrische Positionslaternen - Leistung von LED-Leuchten (ISO 19009:2015)
Diese Internationale Norm gilt für Anforderungen und Prüfungen für Positionslaternen mit fest eingebauter LED-Lichtquelle für kleine Wasserfahrzeuge mit einer Rumpflänge von 24 m oder weniger.
Petits navires - Feux de navigation électriques - Performance des feux à LED (ISO 19009:2015)
L'ISO 19009:2015 s'applique aux exigences et aux essais relatifs aux feux de navigation utilisant des sources lumineuses à diodes électroluminescentes (LED) et fixés à demeure sur les petits navires de longueur de coque jusqu'à 24 m.
Mala plovila - Električne navigacijske luči - Lastnosti LED-svetilk (ISO 19009:2015)
Ta mednarodni standard velja za zahteve in preskušanje navigacijskih luči s trajno nameščenimi svetlečimi diodami (LED) za majhna plovila z dolžino ladijskega trupa do 24 m.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
01-december-2015
0DODSORYLOD(OHNWULþQHQDYLJDFLMVNHOXþL/DVWQRVWL/('VYHWLON ,62
Small craft - Electric navigation lights - Performance of LED lights (ISO 19009:2015)
Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Elektrische Positionslaternen - Leistung von LED-Leuchten
(ISO 19009:2015)
Petits navires - Feux de navigation électriques - Performance des feux à LED (ISO
19009:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19009:2015
ICS:
47.020.60 (OHNWULþQDRSUHPDODGLMLQ Electrical equipment of ships
NRQVWUXNFLMQDPRUMX and of marine structures
47.080 ýROQL Small craft
SIST EN ISO 19009:2015 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
EN ISO 19009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2015
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 47.080
English Version
Small craft - Electric navigation lights - Performance of
LED lights (ISO 19009:2015)
Petits navires - Feux de navigation électriques - Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Elektrische
Performance des feux à LED (ISO 19009:2015) Positionslaternen - Leistung von LED-Leuchten (ISO
19009:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 June 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19009:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
EN ISO 19009:2015 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2013/53/EC. 4
2
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
EN ISO 19009:2015 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19009:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 "Small
craft".
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19009:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19009:2015 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
EN ISO 19009:2015 (E)
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2013/53/EC
This European standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive
2013/53/EC.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and
has been implemented as a national standard in at least one member state, compliance with the
normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this
standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and
associated EFTA regulations.
WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling
within the scope of this standard.
4
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19009
First edition
2015-09-15
Small craft — Electric navigation lights
— Performance of LED lights
Petits navires — Feux de navigation électriques — Performance
des feux à LED
Reference number
ISO 19009:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Abbreviated terms . 2
5 Minimum requirements . 2
5.1 Luminous intensity and range of visibility . 2
5.2 Luminous intensity distribution . 2
5.2.1 Horizontal luminous intensity distribution . 2
5.2.2 Vertical luminous intensity distribution . 3
5.3 Colorimetric requirements . 3
5.4 Flashing light . 3
5.5 Electrical safety . 4
5.6 Reflectors . 4
5.7 Power supply . 4
5.8 General requirements . 4
5.8.1 General. 4
5.8.2 Equipment category . 4
5.8.3 Vibration . 5
5.8.4 Rain and spray . 5
5.8.5 Solar radiation . 5
5.8.6 Corrosion (salt mist) . 5
5.8.7 Electromagnetic compatibility. 5
5.8.8 Compass safe distance . 5
5.8.9 Housing temperature . 5
5.8.10 Mechanical shock . 5
5.9 Deviations caused by service life conditions . 5
5.10 Influence of temperature . 5
5.10.1 Influence of temperature on chromaticity coordinates and luminous intensity . 5
5.10.2 Dry heat and low temperature . 5
5.10.3 Pulse frequency . 6
6 Testing . 6
6.1 General . 6
6.1.1 Validity of IEC 60945:2002 . 6
6.1.2 Performance test and performance check . 6
6.1.3 Order of the tests . 6
6.1.4 Documentation . 6
6.1.5 Light source . 6
6.2 Photometric and colorimetric tests . 6
6.2.1 Test voltage . 6
6.2.2 Photometric test . 7
6.2.3 Colorimetric test . 9
6.2.4 Measurement of luminous intensity and chromaticity coordinates under
the influence of temperature .10
6.2.5 Measurement of flashing lights .10
6.3 Explanations, supplements, or amendments to points in IEC 60945:2002 .11
6.3.1 Corrosion (salt mist) .11
6.3.2 Extreme power supply .11
6.3.3 Dry heat .11
6.3.4 Damp heat .11
6.3.5 Vibration .11
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
6.3.6 Rain and spray .11
6.3.7 Solar radiation .12
6.3.8 EMC.12
6.4 Tests outside the scope of IEC 60945:2002 .12
6.4.1 Shock .12
6.4.2 Housing temperature .12
7 Marking .13
Bibliography .14
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 188, Small craft.
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
Introduction
This document was developed to provide uniform criteria for the performance, construction, and
testing of LED navigation lights. Conflicting national standards might lead to confusion on the part of
operators and manufacturers of craft, as well as manufacturers of LED navigation lights. These conflicts
could lead to barriers to trade.
If the colour locus of navigation light is within the coordinates specified in this document, the COLREGs,
[1] [2]
CCNR and CEVNI requirements relating to colour loci are satisfied.
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19009:2015(E)
Small craft — Electric navigation lights — Performance
of LED lights
1 Scope
This International Standard applies to requirements and testing for navigation lights with permanently
fixed light emitting diode (LED) assemblies for small craft up to 24 m length of the hull.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 11664-1, Colorimetry — Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers
CIE 15, Colorimetry
CIE 69, Methods of characterizing illuminance meters and luminance meters — Performance, characteristics
and specifications
CIE 70:1987, Measurement of absolute luminous intensity distributions
IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60945:2002, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems — General
requirements — Methods of testing and required test results
IEC 60068-2-27:2008, Environmental testing — Part 2-27: Tests — Test Ea and guidance: Shock
COLREGs, International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
flashing light
light flashing at regular intervals at a frequency of 120 flashes or more per minute
3.2
navigation light
coloured source of illumination used to signal a craft’s position, heading, and status
3.3
signal light
light radiated by navigation lights
3.4
range of visibility
distance up to which the light of the navigation light can be seen
3.5
rated voltage
voltage or voltage range specified by the manufacturer for the operation of the navigation light
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
3.6
zero signal direction
horizontal direction of radiation of a navigation light in the centre-line plane or parallel to it
Note 1 to entry: The zero signal direction is designated in this standard as either 0° or “dead ahead”.
4 Abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviated terms apply.
CIE International Commission on Illumination
COLREG International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972
LED Light Emitting Diode
5 Minimum requirements
5.1 Luminous intensity and range of visibility
I is the photometric luminous intensity in candela (cd) that is measured in the laboratory at rated voltage.
0
I is the luminous intensity under operating conditions in candela (cd) which takes into account, for
B
example, the ageing of the light source, contamination of the optical system, and voltage drop of the
craft’s power supply system.
For the values listed in Table 1, I is assumed to be 20 % less than the photometric luminous intensity I .
B 0
The range of visibility given on the navigation light depends on the interval for I in Table 1 in which
0
the luminous intensity I actually measured lies. A navigation light shall not be marked with a higher or
0
lower figure.
Table 1 — Range of visibility, luminous intensities and range of visibility designations
Horizontal Horizontal
Nominal range of Operational minimum maximum
Minimum Maximum
the navigation luminous photometric photometric
range value range value
light intensity (I ) luminous luminous
B
a a
intensity (I ) intensity (I )
0 0
nm nm km nm km cd cd cd
1 1 1,85 2 3,70 0,9 1,1 5,4
2 2 3,70 5 9,26 4,3 5,4 65
3 3 5,56 5 9,26 12 15 65
5 5 9,26 7,5 13,9 52 65 257
a
To be measured in the laboratory.
5.2 Luminous intensity distribution
5.2.1 Horizontal luminous intensity distribution
The requirements of the COLREGs apply.
For the purpose of this document, the COLREGs expression “almost zero” or “practical cut-off” is defined
as a value of not greater than 12,5 % of the average photometric luminous intensity . The angle between
two measurements shall not exceed 0,2°.
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
In the case of two-colour or three-colour navigation lights, the luminous intensity distribution shall
be uniform so that in the arc of visibility of 3° on each side of the zero signal direction, the maximum
permissible photometric luminous intensity of the port and starboard segments shall not be exceeded
and the minimum required photometric luminous intensity shall not be less than the required value.
The horizontal luminous intensity distribution of the navigation light shall be uniform over the entire
radiation angle so that the maximum and minimum values of the photometric luminous intensity do
not differ by more than a factor of 1,5.
5.2.2 Vertical luminous intensity distribution
The requirements of the COLREGs apply.
In addition, the maximum vertical luminous intensity shall not exceed the horizontal luminous intensity
at 0° by more than a factor of 1,5. Navigation lights with vertical luminous intensity distribution
according to COLREGs, Annex I, 10 (a) specified for engine-driven craft only shall be marked accordingly.
5.3 Colorimetric requirements
The chromaticity areas given in Table 2 apply.
Table 2 — Colour range vertices
Signal light
Coordinates of the vertices
colour
White x 0,310 0,443 0,500 0,500 0,453 0,310
y 0,283 0,382 0,382 0,440 0,440 0,348
Red x 0,690 0,710 0,680 0,660
y 0,290 0,290 0,320 0,320
Green x 0,009 0,284 0,207 0,013
y 0,720 0,520 0,397 0,494
Yellow x 0,612 0,618 0,575 0,575
y 0,382 0,382 0,425 0,406
Blue x 0,136 0,218 0,185 0,102
y 0,040 0,142 0,175 0,105
5.4 Flashing light
The ruling dimension for the range of visibility is the visually effective luminous intensity (I ). I is
EFF EFF
a measure for the conspicuity and efficiency of the flashing light emitted.
I shall attain at least the minimum horizontal photometric luminous intensity values I in Table 1.
EFF 0
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
I is calculated as follows from the maximum instantaneous luminous intensity in the observation
EFF
direction (I ) according to the Blondel-Rey equation:
MAX
t
2
Idt
MAX
∫
t
1
I =
EFF
02, +−tt
()
21
where
I is the effective luminous intensity, in candela;
EFF
I is the instantaneous value, in candela;
MAX
0,2 is the Blondel-Rey constant for night observation, in seconds;
t , t are the integration time limits, in seconds.
1 2
If the duration of the light phenomenon less the rise time and decay time, i.e. the time in which the
instantaneous luminous intensity attains or exceeds the required minimum luminous intensity, is
greater than 0,3 s, the light may be regarded as a steady light. The effective luminous intensity shall not
then be determined.
The luminous intensity ranges of visibility and chromaticity areas in 5.1 and 5.3 apply, but without the
upper limit for the luminous intensity.
The vertical radiation shall be at least 4°.
With an inclination of the flashing light to the horizontal of up to ±2°, the luminous intensities shall still
be at least 80 % of the luminous intensity at 0°.
5.5 Electrical safety
The electrical safety shall be ensured as described in IEC 60945:2002.
5.6 Reflectors
Reflectors are permitted only in hermetically-sealed systems.
5.7 Power supply
The requirements of IEC 60945:2002 apply except for those regarding the following:
a) extreme power supply;
b) excessive conditions;
c) power supply failure.
5.8 General requirements
5.8.1 General
Unless otherwise indicated in this International Standard, the requirements of IEC 60945:2002 apply.
5.8.2 Equipment category
Navigation lights belong to the equipment category “exposed to the weather” as specified in
IEC 60945:2002.
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SIST EN ISO 19009:2015
ISO 19009:2015(E)
5.8.3 Vibration
The requirements of IEC 60945:2002 apply with the additional requirements described in 6.3.5.
5.8.4 Rain and spray
The requirements of IEC 60945:2002 apply with the addition that a navigation light in continuous duty
shall meet the requirements of IP66 without any change.
The test shall be as described in 6.3.6.
5.8.5 Solar radiation
The test shall be as described in 6.3.7.
5.8.6 Corrosion (salt mist)
The test shall be as described in 6.3.1.
5.8.7 Electromagnetic compatibility
The test shall be as described in IEC 60945:2002.
5.8.8 Compass safe distance
The requirements of
...
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