Method of test for resistance to fire of unprotected optical fibre cables for use in emergency circuits (diameter less than or equal to 20 mm)

This European standard specifies the details for the point of failure, continuity, checking arrangement, test sample, test procedure and test report relevant to optical fibre cables tested as described either in EN 50200 or in EN 50577.
The test determines the survival time for circuit integrity of the optical fibre cables when exposed to fire under the conditions either given in EN 50577 or given in EN 50200.
EN 50200 is limited to cables with an overall diameter not exceeding 20 mm.
This standard includes (Annex A) the field of direct application and rules for extended application of test results (EXAP). Details regarding P classification using data from the EN 50577 test and PH classification using data from the EN 50200 test are given in EN 13501-3. Information regarding classification is given in Annex B.

Prüfung des Isolationserhaltes im Brandfall von Lichtwellenleiterkabeln für die Verwendung in Notstromkreisen bei ungeschützter Verlegung (Durchmesser kleiner oder gleich 20 mm)

Méthode d'essai de résistance au feu des câbles à fibre optique sans protection pour utilisation dans les circuits de secours (diamètre inférieur ou égal à 20 mm)

La présente Norme européenne donne des détails concernant le point de défaillance, le dispositif de contrôle de continuité, l'échantillon d'essai, la procédure d'essai et le rapport d'essai applicables aux câbles à fibres optiques soumis aux essais tel que décrit dans l'EN 50200 ou dans l'EN 50577.
L'essai permet de déterminer la durée de survie de circuits de câbles à fibres optiques en cas d'une exposition au feu dans les conditions données dans l'EN 50577 ou dans l'EN 50200.
L'EN 50200 se limite aux câbles dont le diamètre extérieur ne dépasse pas 20 mm.
La présente norme spécifie (Annexe A) le domaine d'application directe, ainsi que les règles relatives à l'application étendue des résultats d'essai (EXAP, extended application). Les détails de la classification P utilisant les données de l'essai selon l'EN 50577 et de la classification PH utilisant les données de l'essai selon l'EN 50200 sont donnés dans l'EN 13501 3. Les informations relatives à la classification sont données à l'Annexe B.

Metoda preskušanja odpornosti nezaščitenih optičnih kablov, ki se uporabljajo v zasilnih tokokrogih (s premerom, manjšim ali enakim 20 mm), proti ognju

Ta evropski standard določa podrobnosti o točki odpovedi, napravi za preverjanje neprekinjenosti, preskusnem vzorcu, preskusnem postopku in poročilu o preskusu v zvezi z optičnimi kabli pri preskušanju, kot je opisano v standardu EN 50200 ali EN 50577.
Preskus določi čas neprekinjenosti tokokroga optičnega kabla, ko je ta izpostavljen požaru pod pogoji iz standarda EN 50200 ali EN 50577.
Standard EN 50200 je omejen na kable, katerih skupni premer ne presega 20 mm.
Ta standard vključuje (dodatek A) neposredno uporabo in pravila za razširjeno uporabo rezultatov preskusa (EXAP). Podrobnosti o razvrščanju P na podlagi podatkov iz preskusa EN 50577 in razvrščanju PH na podlagi podatkov iz preskusa EN 50200 so podane v standardu EN 13501-3. Informacije o razvrščanju so podane v dodatku B.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
18-Oct-2012
Publication Date
16-Aug-2016
Technical Committee
MOC - Mobile Communications
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
10-Aug-2016
Due Date
15-Oct-2016
Completion Date
17-Aug-2016

Overview

EN 50582:2016 - Procedure to assess the circuit integrity of optical fibres in a cable under resistance to fire testing - is a CLC (CENELEC) European standard that specifies how to measure and report the ability of optical fibre cables to maintain signal continuity when exposed to fire. It complements the fire test methods in EN 50200 and EN 50577 by defining the point of failure, continuity checking arrangement, sample preparation, optical measurement method and test report requirements for optical-fibre cables.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope: Applies to optical fibre cables tested under EN 50200 (small cables, diameter ≤ 20 mm) or EN 50577 (larger fire-resistance furnace tests).
  • Circuit integrity criterion: Continuity is defined by maximum allowed increase in attenuation during fire:
    • Single-mode (1550 nm): ≤ 1.0 dB per metre
    • Multimode (1300 nm): ≤ 2.0 dB per metre
  • Measurement method: Optical transmittance monitoring per EN 60793-1-46, using either:
    • Individual fibre attenuation monitoring; or
    • Loop-back concatenated fibre measurements.
  • Fibres tested: 2 fibres for cables with up to 6 fibres; 6 fibres for higher fibre counts, evenly distributed across the cable’s optical elements.
  • Test equipment & setups:
    • EN 50200: gas burner, heat-resisting wall and shock device;
    • EN 50577: furnace (recommended minimum internal dimensions), burners, cable tray in U/S bends;
    • Optical attenuation measurement system per EN 60793-1-46.
  • Sample preparation: Finished cable length (20–50 m or longer as needed) with center positioned in the flame/furnace; observe minimum bending radius as used in normal service.
  • Survival time: Time from test start to point of failure (attenuation exceeds limits); recorded up to 120 minutes (extendable by agreement but not for classification).
  • Test report must include: full cable description, manufacturer, lab, test wavelength, number of fibres tested, optical equipment, support/clips or trays, bending radius, temperature monitoring method, survival time, monitoring method (A or B), and standard reference.

Applications and users

  • Who uses it: cable manufacturers, test laboratories, certification bodies, fire safety engineers, building services designers and specifiers, building product assessors.
  • Practical uses:
    • Demonstrating circuit integrity of optical-fibre emergency/critical communications in buildings and infrastructure.
    • Supplying data for fire classification (P or PH) via EN 13501-3 using EN 50577/EN 50200 results.
    • Supporting product certification, procurement specifications and regulatory compliance for fire-resilient cabling.

Related standards

  • EN 50200 - Method of test for resistance to fire of unprotected small cables (≤ 20 mm)
  • EN 50577 - Fire resistance test for unprotected electric cables (P classification)
  • EN 60793-1-46 / EN 60793-2 - Optical fibre test and product standards
  • EN 13501-3 - Fire classification using data from fire resistance tests (P / PH classification)
  • Annex A of EN 50582 covers EXAP (Extended Application of test results) rules and product-family procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 50582:2016 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Method of test for resistance to fire of unprotected optical fibre cables for use in emergency circuits (diameter less than or equal to 20 mm)". This standard covers: This European standard specifies the details for the point of failure, continuity, checking arrangement, test sample, test procedure and test report relevant to optical fibre cables tested as described either in EN 50200 or in EN 50577. The test determines the survival time for circuit integrity of the optical fibre cables when exposed to fire under the conditions either given in EN 50577 or given in EN 50200. EN 50200 is limited to cables with an overall diameter not exceeding 20 mm. This standard includes (Annex A) the field of direct application and rules for extended application of test results (EXAP). Details regarding P classification using data from the EN 50577 test and PH classification using data from the EN 50200 test are given in EN 13501-3. Information regarding classification is given in Annex B.

This European standard specifies the details for the point of failure, continuity, checking arrangement, test sample, test procedure and test report relevant to optical fibre cables tested as described either in EN 50200 or in EN 50577. The test determines the survival time for circuit integrity of the optical fibre cables when exposed to fire under the conditions either given in EN 50577 or given in EN 50200. EN 50200 is limited to cables with an overall diameter not exceeding 20 mm. This standard includes (Annex A) the field of direct application and rules for extended application of test results (EXAP). Details regarding P classification using data from the EN 50577 test and PH classification using data from the EN 50200 test are given in EN 13501-3. Information regarding classification is given in Annex B.

SIST EN 50582:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.220.40 - Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products; 33.180.10 - Fibres and cables. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 50582:2016 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/443. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2016
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Method of test for resistance to fire of unprotected optical fibre cables for use in
emergency circuits (diameter less than or equal to 20 mm)
Prüfung des Isolationserhaltes im Brandfall von Lichtwellenleiterkabeln für die
Verwendung in Notstromkreisen bei ungeschützter Verlegung (Durchmesser kleiner oder
gleich 20 mm)
Méthode d'essai de résistance au feu des câbles à fibre optique sans protection pour
utilisation dans les circuits de secours (diamètre inférieur ou égal à 20 mm)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50582:2016
ICS:
13.220.40 Sposobnost vžiga in Ignitability and burning
obnašanje materialov in behaviour of materials and
proizvodov pri gorenju products
33.180.10 2SWLþQD YODNQDLQNDEOL Fibres and cables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50582
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2016
ICS 13.220.40; 33.180.10
English Version
Procedure to assess the circuit integrity of optical fibres in a
cable under resistance to fire testing
Procédure d'évaluation de l'intégrité des circuits à fibres Prüfung des Übertragungsverhaltens im Brandfall von
optiques dans un câble soumis à un essai de résistance au Lichtwellenleiterkabeln für die Verwendung in
feu Notstromkreisen bei ungeschützter Verlegung
(Durchmesser kleiner oder gleich 20 mm)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-06-27. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 50582:2016 E
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Circuit integrity (Continuity of signal supply) . 4
4 Cable test procedure . 5
4.1 Test equipment . 5
4.2 Sample preparation . 5
4.3 Test procedure . 5
4.4 Optical measurements during fire . 6
5 Duration of survival . 6
6 Test report (optical fibre cables) . 6
Annex A (normative) Field of direct application and extended application of test results . 7
A.1 Terms and definitions . 7
A.2 Field of direct application . 7
A.2.1 Orientation . 7
A.2.2 Bending radius . 7
A.3 Extended Application of test results (EXAP) . 8
A.3.1 General . 8
A.3.2 Product families for EXAP . 8
A.3.3 EXAP procedure . 8
Annex B (informative) Information regarding classification . 9
B.1 General . 9
B.2 Functional requirement (PH or P) and Interpretation . 9
B.3 Classification . 9
Bibliography . 10

Tables
Table 1 — Maximum allowed attenuation change during the test . 5

European foreword
This document (EN 50582:2016) has been prepared by CLC/TC 86A “Optical fibres and optical fibre cables”.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has (dop) 2017-06-27
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2019-06-27
standards conflicting with this
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and
the European Free Trade Association.
1 Scope
This European standard specifies the details for the point of failure, continuity checking arrangement, test
sample, test procedure and test report relevant to optical fibre cables tested as described either in EN 50200
or in EN 50577.
The test determines the survival time for circuit integrity of the optical fibre cables when exposed to fire under
the conditions either given in EN 50200 or given in EN 50577.
EN 50200 is limited to cables with an overall diameter not exceeding 20 mm.
This standard includes (Annex A) the field of direct application and rules for extended application of test
results (EXAP). Details regarding P classification using data from the EN 50577 test and PH classification
using data from the EN 50200 test are given in EN 13501-3. Information regarding classification is given in
Annex B.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 13501-3, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 3: Classification using
data from fire resistance tests on products and elements used in building service installations: fire resisting
ducts and fire dampers
EN 50200, Method of test for resistance to fire of unprotected small cables for use in emergency circuits
EN 50577, Electric cables — Fire resistance test for unprotected electric cables (P classification)
EN 60793-1-46, Optical fibres — Part 1-46: Measurement methods and test procedures — Monitoring of
changes in optical transmittance (IEC 60793-1-46)
EN 60793-2, Optical fibres — Part 2: Product specifications — General (IEC 60793-2)
3 Circuit integrity (Continuity of signal supply)
The criteria that are used for defining fire resistant optical fibre cables are deemed to demonstrate the ability
of the cable to maintain a reliable signal transmission when subjected to fire.
Circuit integrity is based upon continuity of optical signal supply.
This clause specifies characteristics that shall be used to define the continuity of signal supply / maintenance
of circuit integrity (continuity) under fire conditions for optical fibre cables.
The circuit integrity i.e. continuity of optical signal supply is deemed to be maintained if the maximum
increase in attenuation does not exceed the value given in Table 1 during the test duration.
Continuity of optical signal supply (see 4.4) can generally be performed by two methods:
(A) Monitor individual fibres for attenuation change;
(B) Loop-back measurements: this method splice
...

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